359 research outputs found
Validity of bodily-rhythmic coordination field test for obese people
Coordination is one of the most important skills in humans' relationship with the environment, alongside others such as endurance, strength, flexibility, and memory. However, despite there are many tools to measure these latter functional capabilities, the assessment of rhythmic coordination tests require sophisticated and expensive materials, or are specific to certain forms of dance. The purpose of this study is to show a new test for measuring rhythmic coordination in any person, in order to prove its validity and usefulness in the field of physical activity and health. Methods: Twenty women obese participants aged 50.63 ± 11.48 with body mass index (BMI) 38.61 ± 5.19 participated in this study. The test procedures were developed in a square circuit. The test was video recorded with a fixed camera for post-hoc observation purposes. A binary subdivision music track was chose (due to the simplicity beat) and the basic motor skill march was performed in which arms-legs-time musical coordination is important. Results: The results showed a moderate to good reliability and validity for the rhythmic-bodily coordination. These results show that observers had good accuracy in observing and evaluating the rhythmic-bodily coordination. Conclusion: The results obtained show that this test is presented as an objective, valid and reliable tool to assess the rhythmic-bodily coordination for people with obesity.This Study received a financial support from the Predoctoral research grant by Universidad Católica de Valencia
Síndrome de Hanhart – caso clínico
Introdução: Em 1950 Hanhart descreveu três casos de aglossia e deformidades dos membros. A associação de malformações oromandibulares e dos membros é rara, veriÞcando -se grande variabilidade fenotípica entre os casos descritos.
Caso Clínico: Gravidez com diagnóstico pré -natal ecográ-Þ co (24 semanas) de agenesia do pé direito, ausência do primeiro dedo do pé esquerdo e presença apenas da primeira falange
do primeiro e quinto dedos da mão esquerda. Às 38 semanas de gestação nasce um recém -nascido, sexo masculino, com hipotonia
generalizada e diÞ culdade respiratória com necessidade de manobras de reanimação. Ao exame físico destacava -se a presença
de microretrognatia, microstomia e várias malformações ósseas a nível das mãos e pés.
Desde as primeiras horas de vida que apresentou quadro de apneias com dessaturações recorrentes vindo a falecer na
decorrência de um desses episódios.
Discussão: A associação de microstomia, microretrognatia, hipoglossia, malformações dos membros e atingimento dos
pares cranianos, permite -nos estabelecer o diagnóstico clínico de Síndrome de Hanhart. O seu diagnóstico nem sempre é fácil,dada a grande variabilidade fenotípica
Molecular diversity and genetic relationships in Secale
The objective of this study was to quantify the molecular diversity and to determine the genetic relationships among Secale spp. and among cultivars of Secale cereale using RAPDs, ISSRs and sequence analysis of six exons of ScMATE1 gene. Thirteen ryes (cultivated and wild) were genotyped using 21 RAPD and 16 ISSR primers. A total of 435 markers (242 RAPDs and 193 ISSRs) were obtained, with 293 being polymorphic (146 RAPDs and 147 ISSRs). Two RAPD and nine ISSR primers generated more than 80% of polymorphism. The ISSR markers were more polymorphic and informative than RAPDs. Further, 69% of the ISSR primers selected achieved at least 70% of DNA polymorphism. The study of six exons of the ScMATE1 gene also demonstrated a high genetic variability that subsists in Secale genus. One difference observed in exon 1 sequences from S. vavilovii seems to be correlated with Al sensitivity in this species. The genetic relationships obtained using RAPDs, ISSRs and exons of ScMATE1 gene were similar. S. ancestrale, S. kuprijanovii and S. cereale were grouped in the same cluster and S. segetale was in another cluster. S. vavilovii showed evidences of not being clearly an isolate species and having great intraspecific differences
Responsiveness and interpretability :a head-to-head comparison of the Quebec back pain disability scale and Roland Morris disability questionnaire
Proceeding de comunicação apresentado no 7th World Congress of the World Institute of Pain, 7 a 10 de maio, Maastricht, Holanda
Effect of taping on 3-dimensional scapular kinematics andtrapezius activity
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
A Relação Entre a Diversidade de Género nos Conselhos de Administração e o Valor da Empresa: Estudo Aplicado a Empresas do Índice STOXX Europe 600
Qual o impacto que a existência de diversidade de género nos conselhos de administração
causa nos valores financeiros das empresas? Será que existe sequer algum impacto
significativo? Este trabalho procura responder a estas questões sendo o seu principal objetivo
analisar a relação entre a diversidade de género nos conselhos de administração e o valor das
empresas.
Para tal, foram analisadas as rendibilidades semanais de 255 empresas cotadas no índice
STOXX Europe 600, desde Janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2021, através da metodologia
Fama e French (2018), tendo em conta o modelo de seis fatores.
Apesar dos valores mostrarem que existe um impacto positivo nos valores financeiros das
empresas quando existe mais diversidade de género, os resultados não são conclusivos uma
vez que não existe significância estatística nos mesmos
Psychological morbidity and return to work after injury: multicentre cohort study
Background: The benefits of work for physical, psychological and financial wellbeing are well documented. Return to work (RTW) after unintentional injury is often delayed, and psychological morbidity may contribute to this delay. The impact of psychological morbidity on RTW after a wide range of unintentional injuries in the UK has not been adequately quantified.
Aims: To quantify the role of psychological factors including anxiety, depression and post-traumatic distress on RTW following unintentional injuries.
Design and Setting: Longitudinal multi-centre prospective study in Nottingham, Bristol, Leicester and Guildford, UK
Method: Participants (n=273) were 16-69 year olds admitted to hospital following unintentional injury and, in paid employment prior to injury. They were surveyed at baseline, 1, 2, 4 and 12 months following injury on demographic and injury characteristics, psychological morbidity and RTW status. Associations between demographic, injury and psychological factors and RTW status were quantified using random effects logistic regression.
Results: The odds of RTW reduced as depression scores one month post-injury increased (OR 0.87, 95%CI 0.79, 0.95) and as length of hospital stay increased (OR 0.91, 95%CI 0.86, 0.96). Those experiencing threatening life events following injury (OR 0.27, 95%CI 0.10, 0.72) and with higher scores on the crisis social support scale (OR 0.93, 95%CI 0.88, 0.99) had a lower odds of RTW. Multiple imputation analysis found similar results except crisis social support did not remain significant.
Conclusion: Primary care professionals can identify patients at risk of delayed RTW who may benefit from management of psychological morbidity and support to RTW
Looking for chronic neck pain responders to physical therapy multimodal treatment
Proceeding de trabalho apresentado no 7th World Congress of the World Institute of Pain, 7 a 10 de Maio de 2014, Maastricht, Holand
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