228 research outputs found

    Puissalicon – Las Jurièires-Basses

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    Identifiant de l'opération archéologique : Date de l'opération : 1998 (SU) Inventeur(s) : Mauné Stéphane (INRAP) ; Meffre Joël-Claude (INRAP) ; Alessandri Patrice (INRAP) ; Passarius Olivier (INRAP) ; Pradiès Christian ; Leclaire André ; Boudry Olivier ; Bouchette Anne ; Chabal Lucie C'est à l'occasion du projet de construction du gazoduc « Artère du Midi » (Gaz de France), entre Saint-Martin-de-Crau (Bouches-du-Rhône) et Cruzy (Hérault), qu'une fouille préventive de sauvetage AFAN a été eff..

    Mauguio – Claunepère

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    Date de l'opération : 1998 (SU) Inventeur(s) : Garnotel Alexandrine (AFAN) ; Colomer Guilhem (AFAN) ; Boudry Olivier (AFAN) ; Fernandez Jérôme (AFAN) ; Escallon Gilles ; Jallot Luc Dans la plaine languedocienne, à l'est de Montpellier, le lieu-dit Claunepère se trouve à deux kilomètres au sud-est du centre médiéval de Mauguio, dans un secteur rural en cours d'urbanisation. Différentes traces d'occupation humaine s'y répartissent du Chalcolithique au haut Moyen Âge sur environ mille mètres car..

    Mauguio – Claunepère

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    Date de l'opération : 1998 (SU) Inventeur(s) : Garnotel Alexandrine (AFAN) ; Colomer Guilhem (AFAN) ; Boudry Olivier (AFAN) ; Fernandez Jérôme (AFAN) ; Escallon Gilles ; Jallot Luc Dans la plaine languedocienne, à l'est de Montpellier, le lieu-dit Claunepère se trouve à deux kilomètres au sud-est du centre médiéval de Mauguio, dans un secteur rural en cours d'urbanisation. Différentes traces d'occupation humaine s'y répartissent du Chalcolithique au haut Moyen Âge sur environ mille mètres car..

    Delineating the psychiatric and behavioral phenotype of recurrent 2q13 deletions and duplications

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    Recurrent deletions and duplications at the 2q13 locus have been associated with developmental delay (DD) and dysmorphisms. We aimed to undertake detailed clinical characterization of individuals with 2q13 copy number variations (CNVs), with a focus on behavioral and psychiatric phenotypes. Participants were recruited via the Unique chromosomal disorder support group, U.K. National Health Service Regional Genetics Centres, and the DatabasE of genomiC varIation and Phenotype in Humans using Ensembl Resources (DECIPHER) database. A review of published 2q13 patient case reports was undertaken to enable combined phenotypic analysis. We present a new case series of 2q13 CNV carriers (21 deletion, 4 duplication) and the largest ever combined analysis with data from published studies, making a total of 54 deletion and 23 duplication carriers. DD/intellectual disabilities was identified in the majority of carriers (79% deletion, 70% duplication), although in the new cases 52% had an IQ in the borderline or normal range. Despite the median age of the new cases being only 9 years, 64% had a clinical psychiatric diagnosis. Combined analysis found attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to be the most frequent diagnosis (48% deletion, 60% duplication), followed by autism spectrum disorders (33% deletion, 17% duplication). Aggressive (33%) and self-injurious behaviors (33%) were also identified in the new cases. CNVs at 2q13 are typically associated with DD with mildly impaired intelligence, and a high rate of childhood psychiatric diagnosesparticularly ADHD. We have further characterized the clinical phenotype related to imbalances of the 2q13 region and identified it as a region of interest for the neurobiological investigation of ADHD

    Forward pi^0 Production and Associated Transverse Energy Flow in Deep-Inelastic Scattering at HERA

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    Deep-inelastic positron-proton interactions at low values of Bjorken-x down to x \approx 4.10^-5 which give rise to high transverse momentum pi^0 mesons are studied with the H1 experiment at HERA. The inclusive cross section for pi^0 mesons produced at small angles with respect to the proton remnant (the forward region) is presented as a function of the transverse momentum and energy of the pi^0 and of the four-momentum transfer Q^2 and Bjorken-x. Measurements are also presented of the transverse energy flow in events containing a forward pi^0 meson. Hadronic final state calculations based on QCD models implementing different parton evolution schemes are confronted with the data.Comment: 27 pages, 8 figures and 3 table

    Search for Doubly-Charged Higgs Boson Production at HERA

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    A search for the single production of doubly-charged Higgs bosons H^{\pm \pm} in ep collisions is presented. The signal is searched for via the Higgs decays into a high mass pair of same charge leptons, one of them being an electron. The analysis uses up to 118 pb^{-1} of ep data collected by the H1 experiment at HERA. No evidence for doubly-charged Higgs production is observed and mass dependent upper limits are derived on the Yukawa couplings h_{el} of the Higgs boson to an electron-lepton pair. Assuming that the doubly-charged Higgs only decays into an electron and a muon via a coupling of electromagnetic strength h_{e \mu} = \sqrt{4 \pi \alpha_{em}} = 0.3, a lower limit of 141 GeV on the H^{\pm\pm} mass is obtained at the 95% confidence level. For a doubly-charged Higgs decaying only into an electron and a tau and a coupling h_{e\tau} = 0.3, masses below 112 GeV are ruled out.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl

    Reuse of medical face masks in domestic and community settings without sacrificing safety: Ecological and economical lessons from the Covid-19 pandemic

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    The need for personal protective equipment increased exponentially in response to the Covid-19 pandemic. To cope with the mask shortage during springtime 2020, a French consortium was created to find ways to reuse medical and respiratory masks in healthcare departments. The consortium addressed the complex context of the balance between cleaning medical masks in a way that maintains their safety and functionality for reuse, with the environmental advantage to manage medical disposable waste despite the current mask designation as single-use by the regulatory frameworks. We report a Workflow that provides a quantitative basis to determine the safety and efficacy of a medical mask that is decontaminated for reuse. The type IIR polypropylene medical masks can be washed up to 10 times, washed 5 times and autoclaved 5 times, or washed then sterilized with radiations or ethylene oxide, without any degradation of their filtration or breathability properties. There is loss of the antiprojection properties. The Workflow rendered the medical masks to comply to the AFNOR S76-001 standard as “type 1 non-sanitory usage masks”. This qualification gives a legal status to the Workflow-treated masks and allows recommendation for the reuse of washed medical masks by the general population, with the significant public health advantage of providing better protection than cloth-tissue masks. Additionally, such a legal status provides a basis to perform a clinical trial to test the masks in real conditions, with full compliance with EN 14683 norm, for collective reuse. The rational reuse of medical mask and their end-of-life management is critical, particularly in pandemic periods when decisive turns can be taken. The reuse of masks in the general population, in industries, or in hospitals (but not for surgery) has significant advantages for the management of waste without degrading the safety of individuals wearing reused masks

    Measurement of the charm and beauty structure functions using the H1 vertex detector at HERA

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    Inclusive charm and beauty cross sections are measured in e − p and e + p neutral current collisions at HERA in the kinematic region of photon virtuality 5≤Q 2≤2000 GeV2 and Bjorken scaling variable 0.0002≤x≤0.05. The data were collected with the H1 detector in the years 2006 and 2007 corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 189 pb−1. The numbers of charm and beauty events are determined using variables reconstructed by the H1 vertex detector including the impact parameter of tracks to the primary vertex and the position of the secondary vertex. The measurements are combined with previous data and compared to QCD predictions

    Measurement and QCD Analysis of Neutral and Charged Current Cross Sections at HERA

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    Study of Charm Fragmentation into D^{*\pm} Mesons in Deep-Inelastic Scattering at HERA

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    The process of charm quark fragmentation is studied using D±D^{*\pm} meson production in deep-inelastic scattering as measured by the H1 detector at HERA. Two different regions of phase space are investigated defined by the presence or absence of a jet containing the D±D^{*\pm} meson in the event. The parameters of fragmentation functions are extracted for QCD models based on leading order matrix elements and DGLAP or CCFM evolution of partons together with string fragmentation and particle decays. Additionally, they are determined for a next-to-leading order QCD calculation in the fixed flavour number scheme using the independent fragmentation of charm quarks to D±D^{*\pm} mesons.Comment: 33 pages, submitted to EPJ
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