43 research outputs found
A Palo Seco: "cante que não canta, cante que aí está": Caminhos para entender a musicalidade em João Cabral e em Belchior.
In an interview captured by writer, researcher and poet Secchin (1999), João Cabral claims not to have a taste for music, he expresses a tendency to sleep, making an exception for Pernambuco popular music and flamenco. Both musical expressions made up the exception of the Pernambuco poet's taste for being performed in the extreme of the voice. This article directs the analysis to the sound atmosphere that involves the works of João Cabral de Melo Neto and Belchior, with a focus on the Hispanic influence and its sound inflections as a backdrop for the approach.Em entrevista captada pelo escritor, pesquisador e poeta Secchin (1999), João Cabral afirma não ter gosto pela música, exterioriza uma tendência ao sono, abrindo exceção para a música popular pernambucana e o flamenco. Ambas as expressões musicais compunham a exceção do gosto do poeta pernambucano por serem executadas no extremo da voz. Este artigo direciona a análise para a atmosfera sonora que envolve as obras de João Cabral de Melo Neto e Belchior, com foco para a influência hispânica e suas inflexões sonoras como pano de fundo da abordagem
A PALO SECO: CANTE E VIDA, JOÃO CABRAL E BELCHIOR
João Cabral, como poeta, tinha uma potência para reunir em imagens sentidos que viriam a influenciar obras de uma diversidade de artistas. Nesse sentido, o mote para este artigo é “A Palo Seco”, um poema em Cabral e uma canção em Belchior, do disco Mote e Glosa (1974). No poema, “A Palo Seco”, expressão espanhola que remete à matriz do flamenco, aparece associada à imagem da lâmina, ao “cante sem,/ a esse cante despido,/ só a lâmina da voz/ sem a arma do braço”[1], signo poético utilizado nas canções de Belchior, não só em “A Palo Seco”, mas também em “Apenas um rapaz latino-americano”, “Pequeno mapa do tempo”, entre outras. [1]SECCHIN. Antônio Carlos. Os melhores poemas de João Cabral de Melo Neto. São Paulo: editora Global. 1985, p. 14
Dobras barroco-antropofágicas: uma leitura de A primeira comunhão de Afonso Ribeiro
A primeira comunhão de Afonso Ribeiro narra a clássica crônica a partir de um narrador onisciente que se fixa ao ponto de vista do primeiro degredado português de que temos conhecimento, relatando de forma inquietante o seu primeiro contato com os nativos brasileiros. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar esse conto do Alberto Mussa (2016) sob o horizonte da antropofagia e do Barroco. Mussa sintetiza uma outra perspectiva do primeiro encontro entre nativos e colonizadores no conto que é ambientado em paralelo aos acontecimentos da carta de Caminha. Alguns referenciais teóricos norteiam o estudo realizado, como: Campos (1996), Nascimento (2011), Andrade (1990), Lima e Silva (2021), dentre outros
Fratura cominutiva de mandíbula em paciente com Displasia Cleidocraniana – relato de caso/ Comminuted jaw fracture in a patient with Cleidocranial Dysplasia - case report
A Displasia Cleidocraniana é uma síndrome congênita rara que apresenta uma ampla gama de expressões. Esta condição pode afetar os ossos de ambas as origens, endocondral e intramembranoso, resultando em distúrbios esqueléticos generalizados. As manifestações esqueléticas desta síndrome tendem a causar alterações importantes no crânio, coluna e dentes de indivíduos afetados. Este trabalho relata um raro caso de um paciente de 45 anos, portador de Displasia Cleidocraniana, com fratura triturada do ângulo mandibular após acidente doméstico, que foi atendido no Hospital Geral Waldemar Alcantara (HGWA)
Necrose da mucosa palatina tratada com plasma rico em fibrina / Palatine mucosa necrosis treated with plasma rich in fibrine
A necrose na mucosa palatina é uma complicação que advém de vários fatores etiológicos, dentre eles: patologias, infecção, traumas e iatrogenias. Esta última complicação é mais frequente devido ao mal planejamento dos casos e a falta de experiência do cirurgião. A morbidade na região está relacionada a quantidade de tecido necrosado, podendo causar dificuldades na fala, fístulas, dores na área e dificuldade durante a mastigação. O objetivo do presente trabalho é relatar o caso de necrose da mucosa palatina por iatrogenia tratada com Plasma Rico em Fibrina.
Neighbourhood-level income and Zika virus infection during pregnancy in Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil: an ecological perspective, 2015-2017.
Zika virus (ZIKV) infections during pregnancy can lead to adverse neurodevelopmental and clinical outcomes in congenitally infected offspring. As the city of Recife in Pernambuco State, Brazil-the epicentre of the Brazilian microcephaly epidemic-has considerable disparities in living conditions, this study used an ecological approach to investigate the association between income at the neighbourhood level and the risk of ZIKV infections in pregnant individuals between December 2015 and April 2017. The spatial distribution of pregnant individuals with ZIKV infection was plotted on a map of Recife stratified into four categories based on mean monthly income of household heads. Additionally, a Poisson regression model with robust variance was fitted to compare proportions of ZIKV infections among pregnant individuals in relation to the mean monthly income of household heads, based on the 2010 census data, across 94 neighbourhoods in Recife. The results provide evidence that the risk of ZIKV infection to pregnant individuals was higher among those residing in lower-income neighbourhoods: relative to neighbourhoods that had a mean monthly income of ≥5 times minimum wage, neighbourhoods with <1 and 1 to <2 times minimum wage had more than four times the risk (incidence rate ratio, 95% CI 4.08, 1.88 to 8.85 and 4.30, 2.00 to 9.20, respectively). This study provides evidence of a strong association between neighbourhood-level income and ZIKV infection risks in the pregnant population of Recife. In settings prone to arboviral outbreaks, locally targeted interventions to improve living conditions, sanitation, and mosquito control should be a key focus of governmental interventions to reduce risks associated with ZIKV infections during pregnancy
Zika virus infection in pregnancy: Establishing a case definition for clinical research on pregnant women with rash in an active transmission setting.
Defining cases of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection is a critical challenge for epidemiological research. Due to ZIKV's overlapping clinical features and potential immunologic cross-reactivity with other flaviviruses and the current lack of an optimal ZIKV-specific diagnostic assay, varying approaches for identifying ZIKV infections have been employed to date. This paper presents the laboratory results and diagnostic criteria developed by the Microcephaly Epidemic Research Group for defining cases of maternal ZIKV infection in a cohort of pregnant women with rash (N = 694) recruited during the declining 2015-2017 epidemic in northeast Brazil. For this investigation, we tested maternal sera for ZIKV by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), Immunoglobulin (Ig) M and IgG3 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs), and Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT50). Overall, 23.8% of participants tested positive by qRT-PCR during pregnancy (range of detection: 0-72 days after rash onset). However, the inter-assay concordance was lower than expected. Among women with qRT-PCR-confirmed ZIKV and further testing, only 10.1% had positive IgM tests within 90 days of rash, and only 48.5% had ZIKV-specific PRNT50 titers ≥20 within 1 year of rash. Given the complexity of these data, we convened a panel of experts to propose an algorithm for identifying ZIKV infections in pregnancy based on all available lines of evidence. When the diagnostic algorithm was applied to the cohort, 26.9% of participants were classified as having robust evidence of a ZIKV infection during pregnancy, 4.0% as having moderate evidence, 13.3% as having limited evidence of a ZIKV infection but with uncertain timing, and 19.5% as having evidence of an unspecified flavivirus infection before or during pregnancy. Our findings suggest that integrating longitudinal data from nucleic acid and serologic testing may enhance diagnostic sensitivity and underscore the need for an on-going dialogue regarding the optimization of strategies for defining cases of ZIKV in research
O IMPACTO DOS CENTROS DE MATERIAL E ESTERILIZAÇÃO NA SEGURANÇA E QUALIDADE DOS SERVIÇOS DE SAÚDE
The CME is the functional unit of the hospital environment responsible for processing the critical, semi-critical and non-critical PPS, subject to processing. The study aims to address the main aspects related to Sterile Material Centers and their impact on the safety and quality of health services. This is an integrative literature review, the search for study materials was carried out in June 2023 in the databases: LILACS, SciELO and PubMed. The following DeCS were used: “Quality of Health Care”; “Safety” and “Sterilization Center”, which were combined with the Boolean operator “AND” in the intersection. For discussion purposes, the survey was divided into 4 categories: CSSD functions and processes; Quality and safety control at the CME; Technology and innovations at CME and Training and qualification of CME staff. It is concluded that the MSC plays a fundamental role in health services, being metaphorically compared to the heart of a hospital. Because, just as the heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, the CME is responsible for processing and providing essential materials for proper care and the functioning of health services.El CME es la unidad funcional del ámbito hospitalario responsable de la tramitación de los PPS críticos, semicríticos y no críticos, sujetos a tramitación. El estudio tiene como objetivo abordar los principales aspectos relacionados con los Centros de Material Estéril y su impacto en la seguridad y calidad de los servicios de salud. Esta es una revisión integrativa de la literatura, la búsqueda de materiales de estudio se realizó en junio de 2023 en las bases de datos: LILACS, SciELO y PubMed. Se utilizaron los siguientes DeCS: “Calidad de la Atención en Salud”; “Seguridad” y “Centro de esterilización”, que se combinaron con el operador booleano “Y” en la intersección. Para fines de discusión, la encuesta se dividió en 4 categorías: funciones y procesos del CSSD; Control de calidad y seguridad en el CME; Tecnología e innovaciones en CME y Formación y cualificación del personal de CME. Se concluye que el MSC juega un papel fundamental en los servicios de salud, siendo metafóricamente comparado con el corazón de un hospital. Porque, así como el corazón es el encargado de bombear la sangre a todo el organismo, el CME es el encargado de procesar y proveer los materiales indispensables para el correcto cuidado y funcionamiento de los servicios de salud.O CME é a unidade funcional do ambiente hospitalar responsável pelo processamento dos PPS de caráter crítico, semicrítico e não-crítico, passíveis de processamento. O estudo tem como objetivo abordar os principais aspectos relacionados as Centras de Material Estéril e o seu impacto na segurança e na qualidade dos serviços de saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, a busca dos materiais para estudo, foi realizada em junho de 2023 nas bases de dados: LILACS, SciELO e PubMed. Utilizaram-se os seguintes DeCS: “Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde”; “Segurança” e “Centro de Esterilização”, os quais foram combinados com o operador booleano “AND” no cruzamento. Para fins de discussão, dividiu-se a pesquisa em 4 categorias: Funções e processos do CME; Controle de qualidade e segurança no CME; Tecnologia e inovações no CME e Treinamento e capacitação da equipe do CME. Conclui-se, que o CME exerce um papel fundamental nos serviços de saúde, comparado metaforicamente ao coração de um hospital. Pois, assim como o coração é responsável por bombear sangue para todo o corpo, o CME é responsável por processar e fornecer materiais essenciais para o atendimento adequado e funcionamento dos serviços de saúde
The legacy of ZikaPLAN: a transnational research consortium addressing Zika
Global health research partnerships with institutions from high-income countries and low- and middle-income countries are one of the European Commission's flagship programmes. Here, we report on the ZikaPLAN research consortium funded by the European Commission with the primary goal of addressing the urgent knowledge gaps related to the Zika epidemic and the secondary goal of building up research capacity and establishing a Latin American-European research network for emerging vector-borne diseases. Five years of collaborative research effort have led to a better understanding of the full clinical spectrum of congenital Zika syndrome in children and the neurological complications of Zika virus infections in adults and helped explore the origins and trajectory of Zika virus transmission. Individual-level data from ZikaPLAN`s cohort studies were shared for joint analyses as part of the Zika Brazilian Cohorts Consortium, the European Commission-funded Zika Cohorts Vertical Transmission Study Group, and the World Health Organization-led Zika Virus Individual Participant Data Consortium. Furthermore, the legacy of ZikaPLAN includes new tools for birth defect surveillance and a Latin American birth defect surveillance network, an enhanced Guillain-Barre Syndrome research collaboration, a de-centralized evaluation platform for diagnostic assays, a global vector control hub, and the REDe network with freely available training resources to enhance global research capacity in vector-borne diseases