30 research outputs found

    Penerapan Metode Takrir dan Muraja’ah Dalam Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di SD Yayasan Pendidikan Shafiyyatul Amaliyyah Medan.

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    Abstrak: The research method used is qualitative research. This study uses a qualitative approach. Thestudy was conducted at the Medan Shafiyyatul Education Foundation Elementary School. The researchdata was collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of the studyrevealed that: 1) Planning of takrir and muraja’ah methods in learning the Qur’an in YPSA ElementarySchool Medan began with teacher selection and training carried out for 2 months, determining the timeof learning, compiling memorization targets, preparing lesson plans according to the target memorization.2) The process of applying takrir methods in Al-Qur’an learning begins with students listening tothe teacher’s reading several times, then following the reading. After memorizing, proceed to the nextverse. That is how the process is carried out until the memorization target or verse is about to bememorized. While the process of applying for the Muraja’ah method starts in the morning, after completingthe midnight prayer in congregation and before the students go home guided by their homeroomteacher. 3) The success of the application of the takrir and muraja’ah methods can be seen from theresults of the evaluations carried out every day after finishing memorization, mid semester and semesterassessments. Overall results show good results. 4) Obstacles to the application of the takrir and muraja’ahmethods in learning the Qur’an in YPSA Elementary School Medan are because there are still studentswho have not been able to read the Qur’an properly and fluently, there are many of the same verses, lessversatile ‘ ah and also lack of time management.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatankualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Yayasan Pendidikan Shafiyyatul Medan. Data penelitiandikumpulkan melalui pengamatan, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkanbahwa: 1) Perencanaan metode takrir dan muraja’ah dalam pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di SD YPSA Medandimulai dengan seleksi dan pelatihan guru yang dilaksanakan selama 2 bulan, menentukan waktu pembelajaran,menyusun target hafalan, menyusun RPP sesuai dengan target hafalan. 2) Proses penerapan metodetakrir dalam pembelajaran Al-Qur’an diawali dengan siswa mendengarkan bacaan guru beberapa kali,kemudian mengikuti bacaan. Setelah hafal dilanjutkan ke ayat berikutnya. Begitulah seterusnya prosesyang dilakukan sampai kepada target hafalan atau ayat yang hendak dihafal. Sedangkan proses penerapanuntuk metode muraja’ah dimulai pagi hari, setelah selesai shalat zuhur berjama’ah dan sebelum siswapulang dengan dibimbing oeh wali kelasnya. 3) Keberhasilan penerapan metode takrir dan muraja’ahdalam dapat dilihat dari hasil dari evaluasi yang dilakukan setiap hari setelah selesai hafalan, penilaianmid semester dan semester. Hasil secara menyeluruh menunjukkan hasil yang baik. 4 ) Hambatanpenerapan metode takrir dan muraja’ah dalam pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di SD YPSA Medan adalah karena masih terdapat siswa yang belum bisa membaca Al-Qur’an dengan baik dan lancar, banyaknyaayat-ayat yang sama, kurang muraja’ah dan juga kurang manajemen waktu.Kata kunci : pembelajaran Al-Qur’an, Metode Takrir dan Metode Muraja’ah

    INVENTARISASI ANGGREK DI HUTAN BUKIT LAWANG DESA TIMBANG JAYA KECAMATAN BAHOROK KABUPATEN LANGKAT

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    Indonesia has 25% of the world's flowering plant species. One of the largest flowering plants in Indonesia is the Orchidaceae family. There are 4,000 – 5,000 species of orchids scattered in various provinces, one of which is in North Sumatra. There is still little information about the Family Orchidaceae found in the Bukit Lawang Forest, the purpose of this research is to determine the types of orchids found in the Bukit Lawang Forest, Timbang Jaya Village, Bahorok District. This research was conducted from December 2020 to January 2021. The research method is exploratory by making an inventory of the types of orchids found along the exploration path. The results found 9 species of orchids (7 genera) consisting of 7 epiphytes and 2 terrestrial, namely Bulbophyllum sp., Bromheadia sp., Plocoglottis sp., Epidendrum sp., Pinalia sp., Dendrobium sp. and Dendrobium lobolatum

    The feasibility of tropical pitcher plant (Nepenthes sp.) exploration booklet as a learning media

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    Learning media is designed to arouse curiosity and increase students' knowledge. If only listening to verbal information from the teacher, students are more likely to ignore what is being taught. Therefore, the use of learning media has proven to be effective. Currently, learning materials are sourced from textbooks. This study aims to determine the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of a booklet developed from the inventory of pitcher plants (Nepenthes sp.) as a learning medium for high school/MA students. The research stages include the needs analysis stage, the booklet planning stage, the booklet creation stage, the validation stage, the trial stage, and the multiplication of booklet prints. The research instruments are in the form of validation sheets and questionnaires. Material experts and design experts assess validation. The practical tests of students and teachers include evaluating the booklet's physical appearance and overall content. The validation assessment was 88.6% and 90.4% "very valid" by design and material experts, respectively. The product's practicality based on the responses of students and teachers obtained a result of 96.7%, and the product's effectiveness got a result of 94% with the category of "excellent." This data shows Indonesia's biodiversity is a force that can be developed to meet the opportunities and challenges in education

    Analisa Kinerja Ruas Jalan Panglima Sudirman Singosari-Malang

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    Highways are transportation infrastructure that is very important in supporting land transportation. Without being matched by an increase in road infrastructure, it will result in an excessive load on the road structure and will cause congestion. Congestion is one of the problems that is often experienced or encountered, congestion occurs due to the large number of vehicles that exceed the capacity of the road so that it affects road performance. Based on the network pattern seen during holidays or weekends, access to and from the Malang City area tends to increase. Road side barriers that occur on Commander Sudirman street, Singosari are one of the causes of traffic jams. This research aims to provide an alternative plan in overcoming the problem of traffic jams on Commander Sudirman street, Singosari. The method used in this research was based on the 1997 Indonesian Highway Capacity Manual (MKJI), as well as data collection using direct observation methods in the field and then followed by collecting primary data and secondary data. From the research results, the vehicle volume of 2320.6 pcu/hour and degree of saturation (DS) of 0.80 with a level of service (LOS) class D. So it is necessary to divert the route for heavy vehicles (HV) that pass through Commander Sudirman street in the direction of Malang - Surabaya to be diverted via Tumapel street, Ronggowuni street and Kertanegara street, then return to street main route, while for vehicles from Surabaya to Malang that will cross Commander Sudirman street with heavy vehicle types (HV) will follow the current road diversion, namely crossing Rogonoto street, Kebon Agung street, Watu Gede street, and Stasiun street then returning. to the main road as well as installing signs prohibiting parking in the Singosari market shopping area which is on Commander Sudirman street. From the results of this treatment the DS value became 0.76

    Aplikasi paclobutrazol dan pelapisan lilin lebah terhadap mutu rimpang benih jahe merah (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) selama penyimpanan

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    Jahe merupakan tanaman yang bagian rimpangnya memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh aplikasi paclobutrazol dan pelapisan lilin lebah dalam mempertahankan mutu rimpang benih jahe merah selama penyimpanan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April – Juli 2018 di Laboratorium Fisiologi dan Pemuliaan Tanaman, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan faktorial 4x4 dengan 3 kali ulangan dengan dasar Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Faktor pertama adalah konsentrasi paclobutrazol dengan 4 taraf, terdiri atas 0, 500, 1000, 1500 ppm. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi lilin lebah dengan 4 taraf, terdiri atas 0, 4, 6, dan 8 %. Penyimpanan dilakukan pada kondisi ruang simpan dengan suhu 28-30°C selama tiga bulan. Penyemaian dilakukan selama satu bulan setelah masa penyimpanan. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah rimpang bertunas, tinggi tunas, susut bobot rimpang dan kadar air rimpang. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam dan uji lanjut menggunakan Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa perlakuan paclobutrazol dengan konsentrasi 500 ppm dan perlakuan lilin lebah konsenrasi 4% dapat menghambat tinggi tunas, mempertahankan jumlah rimpang bertunas, susut bobot rimpang dan kadar air rimpang hingga akhir masa simpan.Kata kunci: jahe merah, paclobutrazol, lilin lebah

    INVENTARISASI KANTONG SEMAR (Nepenthes sp) ENDEMIK DATARAN TINGGI KAWASAN TELAGAH PUTERI DELENG PINTAU GUNUNG SIBAYAK KABUPATEN KARO

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    Data collection of endemic species in each area requires continuous research, aims to determine the existence of the distribution of endemic species in a particular area, one of them is the pitcher plant (Nepenthes sp.). The purpose of this study was to record the species of pitcher plant endemic to the highlands of North Sumatra which are in the Puteri Deleng Pintau Lake area, on Mount Sibayak. The research was conducted from January to February 2022 using an exploratory method. The tools used in this study included soil testers, hygrometers, compasses, GPS, cameras, stationery, observer tables and reference books while the materials were Nepenthes sp plants which were found along the hiking trails. The results of the study found two species endemik to North Sumatra, namely N. tobaica and N. spectabilis. The finding that there is a shift in the habitat findings of N. spectabilis in the Mount Sibayak area has an impact on the threat to the sustainability of this endemic species in nature.Keywords: Endemik, Gunung Sibayak, Nepentheceace, Telagah Puteri   AbstrakPendataan spesies endemik pada setiap kawasan memerlukan penelitian berkelanjutan, bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan dari penyebaran spesies endemik pada suatu kawasan tertentu, salahsatunya tumbuhan kantong semar (Nepenthes sp.). Tujuan penelitian ini mendata spesies kantong semar endemik dataran tinggi Sumatra Utara yang berada pada kawasan Telagah Puteri Deleng Pintau tepatnya di Gunung Sibanyak. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga Februari 2022 dengan menggunakan metode eksploratif. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi soiltester, hygrometer, kompas, GPS, kamera, alat tulis, tabel pengamat dan buku referensi sedangkan bahan yaitu tumbuhan Nepenthes sp yang ditemukan disepanjang jalur pendakian. Hasil penelitian ditemukan dua spesies endemik Sumatra Utara yaitu N. tobaica dan N. spectabilis. Temuan bahwa terjadinya pergeseran temuan habitat dari N. spectabilis pada Kawasan Gunung Sibayak yang berdampak pada terancam kelestarian spesies endemik ini di alam.Kata kunci: Endemik, Gunung Sibayak, Nepentheceace, Telagah Puteri 

    Edukasi Pembuatan Teh Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea) Di Desa Manik Maraja, Kec. Sidamanik, Kab. Simalungun Dalam Rangka Pengabdian Masyarakat

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    Potensi tanaman obat yang beragam banyak dimanfaatkan oleh bidang kesehatan karena kandungan senyawa kimia didalamnya. Bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea) merupakan jenis tumbuhan berbunga yang berasal dari suku polong-polongan dengan warna keunguan yang memiliki kandungan senyawa antosianin sebagai sumber antioksidan. Salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan Bunga telang yaitu diolah sebagai minuman kesehatan. Walaupun demikian, informasi pemanfaatan Bunga telang sebagai minuman kesehatan masih sangat jarang diketahui oleh masyarakat, khususnya Desa Manik Maraja. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi pemanfaatan Bunga telang sebagai olahan the kepada masyarakat Desa Manik Maraja. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2021 dengan metode ceramah berbantuan media Project Still Media. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini yaitu adanya pemahaman masyarakat Desa Manik Maraja terkait proses pembuatan dan peluang usaha teh Bunga telang. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menindaklanjuti oleh masyarakat Desa Manik Maraja melalui pembudidayaan dan pemanfaatan teh Bunga telang sebagai salah satu cara pola hidup sehat

    Analisis Pengembangan Media Interaktif Berbasis Power Point pada Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di MI Darussaman

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    The COVID-19 pandemic that has hit our nation has affected various aspects of our lives. One of those affected is educational activities. This can be seen from the changes in the process of learning activities. Before this pandemic, teaching and learning activities were carried out face-to-face in the classroom. However, with the Covid-19 pandemic, learning activities must be carried out remotely at home. Some of the problems that have arisen since the implementation of distance learning, one of which is that educators find it difficult to make the right media to use in implementing distance learning. Educators are required to develop creative ideas using creative technology media. The media used in distance learning greatly affects the learning that will be accepted by students. Power Point-based interactive media is one of the right media to be used in the distance learning process. Power points that are made interesting with explanations of the material and various pictures in it make students interested, especially for children in elementary school. These children who are still in elementary school tend to get bored easily by just listening to the teacher explain the material, let alone just staring at the screen. For this, educators must develop media creatively so that they can attract students' attention so that students can still get learning and learning can be conveyed properly by using this interactive media

    Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi terhadap Implementasi Internasional Standards on Auditing (ISA) di Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Purwokerto

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    Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi terhadap Implementasi International Standards on Auditing (ISA) di Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Swasta Purwokerto. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris tentang persepsi mahasiswa akuntansi perguruan tinggi negeri dan perguruan tinggi swasta di Purwokerto mengenai implementasi International Standards on Auditing (ISA). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada mahasiswa akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Purwokerto. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah one sample t-test dan independent sample t-test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa akuntansi perguruan tinggi negeri dan perguruan tinggi swasta di Purwokerto memiliki persepsi yang sama mengenai implementasi International Standards on Auditing (ISA). Mahasiswa akuntansi perguruan tinggi negeri dan perguruan tinggi swasta di Purwokerto mempersepsikan bahwa International Standards on Auditing (ISA) telah diterapkan secara efektif.

    Aplikasi Antrian Pasien Pada Dokter Praktek Umum Menggunakan Metode FIFO (First In First Out) Berbasis Android

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    Currently, there are so many services in Indonesia. One of the services in the health sector is the practice of general practitioners. Services that occur at the practice of general practitioners, namely dr. Zaki Mubarak and dr. Subhan Habibi, located in Palu, often has complaints because it is still ineffective where getting these services is still done manually by means of patients coming in person and taking a queue based on the order of seats then one by one they will be served. This causes patient discomfort in waiting. To make it easier for patients who want to seek treatment, a system is needed, with this; an Android-based patient queuing application for general practice doctors was made. The application of the method used in building the system is the FIFO queuing method where patients who register earlier get medical services first. Then the average waiting time is calculated where the results obtained will be used as an estimate of the waiting time for the next patient. The application development method in this research used the prototype method and application testing uses the black box testing method. The results of this research are the application of patient queues for general practice doctors based on Android which is built to be able to take queues anywhere and anytime and obtain some information including doctor’s practice schedules, queue numbers, running queues, and estimated waiting times so that patients can estimate arrival time without having to wait long. Based on system testing with black box, the results show that the functional system is running well. Based on the average waiting time calculation, from the 60 queue data tested, the result is that the distance between queue 1 and the order is around 5 minutes
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