839 research outputs found

    THE CORRELATION AMONG METACOGNITIVE AWARENESS, EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION, AND WRITING ABILITY OF THE SIXTH SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM OF FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF PGRI UNIVERSITY OF PALEMBANG

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    AbstractThis study is concerned with the inquiry on the correlation among metacognitive awareness, extrinsic motivation and writing ability. This study is aimed to investigate the empirical evidence about metacognitive awareness and extrinsic motivation and its correlation to writing ability. The population of this study encompassed all the sixth semester students ofEnglish study program of faculty of teacher training and education of PGRI university of Palembang of which total is 71 students. From the population, only 35 students were taken as the samples. The systematic non-random sampling technique was used in recruiting the samples. Data were collected through tests and questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using Pearson Product Moment and multiple regressions to find out the correlation amongmetacognitive awareness and extrinsic motivation simultaneously on writing ability. Findings showed that there was significant correlation between metacognitive awareness and writing ability, and between extrinsic motivation and writing ability. Multiple regressions indicate that there were significant correlation of metacognitive awareness and extrinsic motivationsimultaneously on writing ability. In conclusion, there is significant correlation among metacognitive awareness, extrinsic motivation and writing ability. At the same time, both metacognitive awareness, extrinsic motivation affect writing ability of the sixth semester students of english study program of faculty of teacher training and education of PGRIuniversity of Palembang.Keywords: Metacognitive Awareness, Extrinsic Motivation, Writing Ability,Correlation, Multiple Regressions

    Audit Tingkat Kematangan Sistem Informasi Uji Kompetensi Menggunakan COBIT 5 (Studi Kasus Amik DCC)

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    Sistem informasi uji kompetensi merupakan salah satu pelayanan untuk mendukung pelaksanaan uji kompetensi pada AMIK Dian Cipta Cendikia. Pengelolaan sistem informasi uji kompetensi belum melalui proses audit  untuk mengevaluasi, mengukur kualitas dan memberi rekomendasi agar sesuai dengan tujuan organisasi. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka diperlukan adanya audit sistem informasi uji kompetensi untuk mengukur tingkat kematangan sistem informasi yang digunakan sebagai rekomendasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Kuesioner yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja Control Objectives domain APO04 (mengatur inovasi teknologi), APO07 (mengatur sumber daya manusia), BAI01(mengatur persediaan dan kapasitas sistem), DSS01 (mengelola operasional) dan MEA 01 (pengawasan, evaluasi, dan penilaian kesesuian kinerja). Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa pengukuran tingkat kematangan pada sistem informasi uji kompetensi AMIK Dian Cipta Cendikia pada kondisi saat ini (as-is) berada pada level 2 (managed process) , sedangkan level pada kondisi yang diharapkan (to-be) berada pada level 5 Optimising Process.  Kemudian dari hasil kematangan teknologi informasi diberikan rekomendasi perbaikan pada AMIK Dian Cipta Cendikia. AMIK Dian Cipta mendapatkan ukuran kematangan teknologi informasi berdasarkan  COBIT 5 serta rekomendasi yang dapat ditindak lanjuti dalam organisasi untuk melakukan perbaikan kedepannya

    PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PERATURAN PEMADANAN NIK MENJADI NPWP DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN PAJAK

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    The role of taxes in the economy in Indonesia is enormous because taxes play a role in maintaining the balance of the country's economy and helping to create social welfare. A tax collected from tax objects and subjects is used to build public facilities for society. However, some still have income above PTKP but still need to pay and report taxes. Therefore, the government is trying to improve tax compliance by establishing a new regulation that matches NIK as NPWP. By checking NIK to NPWP, a Single Identification Number (SIN) is created so that people only need to bring 1 KTP card for administrative purposes. This study aims to determine students' perceptions and understanding of the rules for matching NIK to NPWP and their impact on increasing tax compliance. This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach using the survey method. The results showed that students were already aware of the regulations for matching NIK to NPWP and their procedures through online media and socialization provided at the University. While the cause of the failure of NIK validation to NPWP is due to not fulfilling the requirements as a taxpayer, and the confirmation process via email has yet to be activated.   Kata Kunci : Tax; NIK; NPWP; Tax ComplianceThe role of taxes in the economy in Indonesia is enormous because taxes play a role in maintaining the balance of the country's economy and helping to create social welfare. A tax collected from tax objects and subjects is used to build public facilities for society. However, some still have income above PTKP but still need to pay and report taxes. Therefore, the government is trying to improve tax compliance by establishing a new regulation that matches NIK as NPWP. By checking NIK to NPWP, a Single Identification Number (SIN) is created so that people only need to bring 1 KTP card for administrative purposes. This study aims to determine students' perceptions and understanding of the rules for matching NIK to NPWP and their impact on increasing tax compliance. This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach using the survey method. The results showed that students were already aware of the regulations for matching NIK to NPWP and their procedures through online media and socialization provided at the University. While the cause of the failure of NIK validation to NPWP is due to not fulfilling the requirements as a taxpayer, and the confirmation process via email has yet to be activated.   Kata Kunci : Tax; NIK; NPWP; Tax Complianc

    Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Perusahaan Berdasarkan Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas, Dan Rasio Rentabilitas PadaPerusahaan Daerah Air Minum Kota Surakarta

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    Penelitian ini berjudul “ Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Perusahaan Berdasarkan Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas, Rasio Rentabilitas Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Kota Surakarta” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja keuangan Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kota Surakarta selama tahun 2008-2012 berdasarkan analisis rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio rentabilitas. Dalam menganalisis laporan keuangan PDAM Kota Surakarta, penulis menggunakan teknik/metode analisis rasio keuangan berdasar laporan keuangan yang terdiri dari neraca, laporan laba rugi, periode 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 dan 2012. Analisis rasio meliputi rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas dan rentabilitas. Berdasarkan ukuran tersebut menunjukkan bahwa current ratio yang diperoleh PDAM Kota Surakarta tahun 2008 s/d 2011 dalam kondisi illikuid, karena lebih kecil dari ukuran 1:1 atau 100%, sedangkan tahun 2012 menunjukkan dalam kondisi likuid karena karena lebih besar dari ukuran 1:1 atau 100% ini berarti bahwa PDAM Kota Surakarta mampu untuk memenuhi kewajibannya yang segera (jatuh tempo). Sedangkan Hasil perhitungan quick ratio tahun 2008 sebesar 16,37%, tahun 2009 sebesar 41,71%, tahun 2010 sebesar 53,62%, tahun 2011 sebesar 65,13% dan tahun 2012 sebesar 136,10%, sedangkan ukuran yang ditetapkan berdasarkan prinsip hati-hati adalah 1:1 atau 100%, apabila kurang dari ukuran tersebut dianggap kurang baik. Berdasarkan ukuran tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Debt to Total Aktiva Ratio yang diperoleh PDAM Kota Surakarta dalam kondisi insolvabel, dan Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio yang diperoleh PDAM Kota Surakarta. menunjukkan bahwa tahun 2008 sebesar 85,40%, tahun 2009 sebesar 67,94%, tahun 2010 sebesar 60,15%, tahun 2011 sebesar 123,06% dan tahun 2012 sebesar 126,70%, sedangkan ukuran yang ditetapkan berdasarkan prinsip hati-hati adalah 1:1 atau 100%, apabila kurang dari ukuran tersebut dianggap kurang baik. Rasio Rentabilitas dalam keadaan rentabel dibuktikan dengan perhitungan rentabilitas ekonomi diperoleh PDAM Kota Surakarta, menunjukkan bahwa tahun 2008 sebesar 96,04% tahun 2009 sebesar 36,54%, tahun 2010 sebesar 18,43% dan tahun 2011 sebesar 20,40% serta tahun 2012 sebesar 14,83%. Dari hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa PDAM Kota Surakarta dalam keadaan rentabel karena kondisi ini bahwa perusahaan mampu memperoleh laba selama tiga tahun periode terakhir, walaupun mengalami penurunan perolehan laba dan sehingga mampu mempertahankan tingkat efisiensi penggunaan modal usaha perusahaan

    SURAT KEPUTUSAN PENGANGKATAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL (SK PNS) SEBAGAI JAMINAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANK

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    ABSTRAKVerawati SURAT KEPUTUSAN PENGANGKATAN PEGAWAINEGERI SIPIL (SK PNS) SEBAGAI JAMINANDALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANKFakultas Hukum Universitas Syiah Kuala(v,70), pp., bibl., app.(Safrina, S.H., M.H., M.EPM.)Pasal 8 ayat (1) dan (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 tentangPerubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankanmenyatakan bahwa dalam memberikan kredit bank umum wajib mempunyaikeyakinan berdasarkan analisis yang mendalam atas itikad dan kemampuannasabah debitor untuk melunasi utangnya. Keyakinan tersebut timbul karenadipenuhinya segala persyaratan pemberian kredit, salah satunya adalah adanyajaminan yang dapat memberikan kepastian dalam pelunasan utang kredit. BankBRI Unit Mutiara Sigli dalam menyalurkan kredit kepada Pegawai Negeri Sipil(PNS) mensyaratkan adanya suatu jaminan berupa Surat Keputusan PengangkatanPegawai Negeri Sipil (SK PNS). Pada kenyataannya, jaminan tersebut tidak dapatdieksekusi sehingga menimbulkan kesulitan dalam pemenuhan pelunasan utang.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dasar hukum SuratKeputusan Pengangkatan Pegawai Negeri Sipil (SK PNS) sebagai jaminan dalampemberian kredit dan akibat hukum yang timbul dari perjanjian kredit denganjaminan tersebut.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakanbahan utama berupa data sekunder antara lain perjanjian kredit (Surat PengakuanHutang), peraturan perundang-undangan, buku-buku, dan didukung oleh dataprimer di lapangan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kredit dengan jaminan SKPNS didasarkan atas keyakinan bank bahwa debitor mampu melunasi utangnya.Dalam pemberian kredit ini berlaku ketentuan Pasal 1131 dan Pasal 1132 KUHPerdata tentang jaminan umum yang memberikan perlindungan dan hak kepadakreditor untuk menuntut pelunasan utang dari semua harta kekayaan debitorkarena seluruh kekayaan tersebut merupakan jaminan atas segala perikatanutangnya. Disamping itu, jaminan SK tersebut tidak dapat digolongkan ke dalamjaminan khusus karena tidak adanya suatu perjanjian pengikatan jaminan. Akibathukum dari perjanjian kredit dengan jaminan SK PNS adalah sah karena telahmemenuhi syarat sahnya suatu perjanjian sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1320KUH Perdata. Akan tetapi, perjanjian tersebut tidak memberikan kepastian hukumdalam pelaksanaan eksekusi benda jaminan karena SK PNS tidak memenuhi salahsatu syarat benda jaminan yaitu marketable atau dapat dinilai dengan uang danmudah untuk dijual guna melunasi utang kredit.Disarankan kepada pembuat kebijakan untuk menetapkan suatu peraturanmengenai pembebanan jaminan SK PNS guna memberikan kepastian hukum.Disarankan kepada pihak bank untuk mensyaratkan adanya jaminan tambahan dankepada PNS untuk dapat melaksanakan kewajibannya sesuai dengan yangdiperjanjikan

    PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP ALAT-ALAT OPTIK

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    ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan validitas dan reliabilitas perangkat pembelajaran model inkuiri terbimbing berbantuan media audiovisual untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep optika geometri. Jenis penelitian digunakan yaitu penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan rancangan penelitian pengembangan modifikasi  model Borg dan Gall. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model inkuiri terbimbing berbantuan media audiovisual. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakanlembar validasi yang dinilai oleh 4 validator ahli, terdiri dari  2 dosen pendidikan fisika dan 2  guru mata pelajaran fisika. Data penelitian berupa data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dari penilaian validator terhadap perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan. Perangkat pembelajaran tersebut meliputi silabus, RPP, LKPD, video pembelajaran dan tes penguasaan konsep. Penelitian ini melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas untuk menentukan kelayakandari perangkat  pembelajaran. Data hasil validitas diperoleh nilai 3,33(silabus), 2,98 (RPP), 3,07 (LKPD), 3,08 (video pembelajaran) dan 3,00 (penguasaan konsep), sehingga rata-rata validitas perangkat pembelajaran berada pada kategori valid dengan tingkat validitas yaitu 3,09, selanjutnya yaitu uji reliabilitas, diperoleh hasil interval koefisien yaitu 0,886 (silabus), 0,808 (RPP), 0,829 (LKPD), 0,894 (video pembelajaran ) dan 0,702 (tes penguasaan konsep), sehingga rata-rata interval koefisien reliabilitas yaitu 0,823 dengan kategori sangat tinggi. Kesimpulannya bahwa perangkat pembelajaran telah layak dalam arti valid dan reliable untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Kata kunci : pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran; model inkuiri terbimbing; penguasaan konsep. ABSTRACTThis study aims describe the validity and reliability of the instructional guided inquiry model assisted by audiovisual media used in learning. The type research used is research development (Research and Development) with a modified development research design of the Borg and Gall model. The subject of this research is the XI IPA learning device at SMA Negeri 1 Gerung. Retrieval of research data through a validation questionnaire assessed by 4 validators, namely 2 physics lecturers and 2 physics teachers. The research data is in the form of qualitative and quantitative data from the validator's assessment of the learning tools developed. The learning tools include syllabus, lesson plans, student worksheet, video lessons and concept mastery tests. This study conducted a validity test to determine the characteristics and level of validity of the learning device. The validity data obtained were 3.33 (syllabus), 2.98 (RPP), 3.07 (LKPD), 3.08 (instructional videos) and 3.00 (concept mastery test). So that the average characteristics of learning devices are in the valid category with a validity level of 3.09, furthermore, the reliability test, the coefficient interval results obtained are 0.886 (syllabus), 0.808 (lesson plans), 0.829 (student worksheet), 0.894 (learning videos) and 0.702 (concept mastery tests). So that the average reliability coefficient interval is 0.823 with a very high category. The conclusion is that the learning device is feasible and reliable for use in learning. Keywords: development of learning tools; guided inquiry; mastery of concepts

    Exploring the roles of special schools' principals in teacher quality improvement: A case study of special schools

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    Concern about the role of school principals in improving the quality of special schools remains one of the challenges in realizing better quality education in Indonesia. However, some obstacles to the role of the principal in improving the quality of special schools still exist. Principals of special schools are still faced with obstacles to improving school quality, such as the quality of teachers. Therefore, this qualitative study aims to explore the role of the principal of the Southwest Aceh public special school in improving teacher quality. In particular, it discusses the main challenges faced by the Southwest Aceh public special school principals and the roles and strategies they use to improve teacher quality. This qualitative research is to investigate the role of the head of the Southwest Aceh public special school in Indonesia, asking the main research question, what is the role of the principal in improving teacher quality? This research was conducted using a case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with school principals, observation, and secondary data, including official documents and existing literature on the role of school principals. Data analysis was used using data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman: data collection, data presentation, data reduction, and conclusions. The interconnected theoretical framework built through the role of the principal and the theory of quality improvement is the most suitable because it helps to understand the experience, working conditions, and challenges of exploring the role of the principal in improving school quality critically. The research findings reveal the role of the school principal in improving the quality of teachers; that is, the principal conducts guidance, coaching, and supervision, grants study permits for schools to a higher level, and conducts training to increase teacher competence. Besides that, the principal explores new ideas from teachers according to the times in the world of education and creates harmonious relationships, openness, adjustments to the curriculum, division of teaching tasks or additional assignments, and differential learning, and provides rewards and punishments to teachers who break the rules. In giving the workload of main tasks and additional assignments to teachers, the average is high, and the school program is not related to each other

    Affability in Abdulkarim Khiratullah’s Novel Mencari Cinta Yang Hilang

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    This paper is concerned with the Protagonist’s affability in Abdulkarim Khiratullah’s Novel Mencari Cinta yang Hilang. The Goals are to reveal the kinds of affabilities in the novel and to describe the application of the protagonist’s affabilities in the novel. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method proposed by Sugiyono (2012). Descriptive means to describe something such as: circumstance, situation, condition, event, action, etc. The primary data source in this study is derived from the novel Mencari Cinta yang Hilang by Abdulkarim Khiratullah consisting of words, phrases, and sentences illustrating the affabilities of the protagonist. While the secondary data source is taken from books, journal and websites including references related to this study. There are some theories used as reference in this study, but among those theories, the affability proposed by Budiningsih (2004) is applied to analyze the affability in the novel Mencari Cinta yang Hilang written by Abdulkarim Khiratullah. Based on the analysis, it is found that the moral values of the protagonist in the novel are: Empathy, Obedience and Patience.   Keywords: affability, empathy, obedience, patience

    Relationship Knowledge And Anxiety Levels On Sexual Relationships In Pregnancy

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    Sex is a biological need that must be met in the life of a married couple. With sexual intercourse, the household becomes harmonious and peaceful. Sexual intercourse is a routine activity almost every day. This is of course different when the wife is pregnant, the sexual relations between husband and wife will certainly decrease. To determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge and anxiety levels on sexual intercourse in pregnancy. International literature is traced through electronic media with keyword guidance. 5 articles were selected, each of which represents a Knowledge Relationship and Anxiety Levels on Sexual Relations in Pregnancy and provides various information. Nearly half of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety during sexual intercourse during pregnancy. 53.7% of mothers have high knowledge on Trimester I Primigravida Pregnancy. 78% experience anxiety in Trimester I Primigravida Pregnancy. The conclusion based on the analysis that has been done is that there is a relationship between knowledge and anxiety levels about sexual relations in pregnancy
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