UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTI PARASIT EKSTRAK DAUN BIDURI (CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA) TERHADAP LINTAH IKAN (PISCICOLA GEOMETRA) PADA IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS)

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun biduri (Calotropis gigantea) terhadap mortalitas lintah ikan (Piscicola geometra) pada ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau (BPBAP) Ujung Batee pada bulan Januari 2016.Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan enam taraf perlakuan dan empat pengulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan meliputi konsentrasi ekstrak daun biduri dengan konsentrasi 0 (kontrol), 10, 25, 50, 75 dan 100 ppm. Hasil uji ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun biduri (C. gigantea) berpengaruh nyata terhadap mortalitas lintah ikan pada taraf uji 5% (

Adaptasi Sosial Petani Tadah Hujan Terhadap Perubahan Iklim (Studi Kasus Pada Petani Tadah Hujan di Kecamatan Sibulue, Kabupaten Bone)

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeiahui dan menganalisis kerenntanan masyarakat petani tadah hujan terhadap dampak dan reslko perubahan iklim dari sudut pemahaman dan pengaiaman petani dan menganalisis pola adaptasi yang dikembangkan petani tadah hujan menghadapi dampak perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahap-tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data juga dilakukan melalui empat cara, yaitu:deraiat kepercayaan, keteralihan; kebergantungan; kepastian. Hasil penelitian menuniukkan bahwa kerentanan dan pemahaman petani tadah hujan terhadap dampak dan resiko perubahan iklim ditandai oleh kesulitan penentuan pola tanam, musim hujan yang tidak menentu, suhu udara panas, dan munculnya penyakit baru dalam tanaman padi. Persepsi petani terhadap dampak perubahan iklim yaitu produksi menurun, gagal panen, lahan semakin kering, dan lahan sulit diolah. Strategi adaptasi yang dijalankan petani dalam menghadapi dampak perubahan iklim seperti pembuatan sumur bor di tengah-tengah persawahan, menanam sayur-mayur di pematang sawah, usaha peternakan, penjualan kue, migrasi, dan manajemen stok. Kata Kunci: Adaptasi. Resiliensi, Petanl, Perubahan lkli

Social Network of Bugis Weavers at Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi

The penetration of market economic system and the development of weaving technology within Wajo society has polarized Wajo weavers into three groups, Gedongan weaver, ATBM weaver and weaving entrepreneur. It indicates a different economic action conducted by those three groups in responding the economic market and technology development. This research aims to describe the moral basic in developing and utilizing network in weaving activities practiced by the three groups. The research uses qualitative approach with constructive paradigm. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interview method, participative observation and documentation. Data is analyzed using data reduction, presentation and conclusion. Research result indicates that production and distribution network of weavers involve social solidarity and economic interest and those networks take place in the form of horizontal and vertical relationship.Gedongan weavers use social solodarity network more than economic interest network. ATBM weavers tend to be in between solidarity and economic interest. Whereas, weaving entrepreneur use economic interest network more than solidarity network

Hubungan daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap smash open spike klub bola voli penjas universitas dehasen bengkulu

The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between the explosive power of the leg muscles against the Smash Open Spike of the Physical Education club, Dehasen University of Bengkulu. The method used in this research is a correlational quantitative method. The population in this study were 12 athletes, the JPS volleyball club, Dehasen University, while the sample in this study were 12 athletes, namely all of them. The instruments in this study were a vertical jump test and a Smash Open Spike test. The data analysis requirements used were normality test with lilliefors and homogeneity test. The data analysis used was the product moment correlation analysis with a significance level of 5%. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a signifi.cant correlation between vertical jump (X) and the Smash Open Spike indicated by rx.y = 0.80> r (0.5) (12) = 0.632

Analysis and Evaluation of Ghazali's Critiques in Tahafut Al-Falasafah to Ibn Sina in The Context of Theology

The theological and philosophical understanding of issues related to the divine has always been a complex and contentious debate. Ghazali's work, Tahafut Al-Falasafeh, faces significant challenges in these issues, isolating and excommunicating philosophers on three specific points and accusing them of heresy and innovation in seventeen other areas. However, criticisms of Ghazali by Ibn Rushd in Tahafut Al-Tahaft, coupled with fundamental differences between the philosophies of Ibn Sina and Ibn Rushd, necessitate an exploration and analysis of Ibn Sina's perspective to dispel pessimism within the Islamic community regarding his philosophy. This study employs a literature review methodology with a descriptive, analytical, and critical approach. The research focuses on theological issues such as the proof of God's existence, the creation of the universe, the eternity of the world, and the science of God in Ibn Sina's works. Through a detailed analysis of Ibn Sina's viewpoints, it becomes evident that Ghazali's theological anxieties might stem from misinterpretations of the core tenets of Ibn Sina's philosophy.Abstrak: Pemahaman teologis dan filosofis mengenai isu-isu ketuhanan selalu menjadi perdebatan kompleks. Kitab Tahaft Al-Falasafeh karya Ghazali menghadapi tantangan signifikan dalam isu-isu ini, mengucilkan dan mengkafirkan para filosof dalam tiga isu serta menuduh mereka sesat dan bid’ah dalam tujuh belas isu lainnya. Namun, kritik terhadap Ghazali oleh Ibnu Rusyd dalam Tahaft Al-Tahaft dan perbedaan mendasar antara filsafat Ibnu Sina dan filsafat Ibnu Rusyd menimbulkan kebutuhan untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis pandangan Ibnu Sina, agar masyarakat Islam tidak merasa pesimis terhadap filsafatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan pendekatan deskriptif, analitis, dan kritis. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada isu-isu teologis seperti pembuktian keberadaan Tuhan, penciptaan alam semesta, keabadian alam, dan ilmu Tuhan dalam karya Ibnu Sina. Dalam analisis mendalam pandangan Ibnu Sina, tampak bahwa kegelisahan teologis Ghazali mungkin disebabkan oleh kesalahpahaman terhadap esensi filsafat Ibnu Sina

Factors Influencing the Purchase Intention of Halal Packaged Food in Thailand

Halal market has been expanding staggeringly. It has a great potential to grow the global economy. Muslim minority countries like Thailand start to see the opportunity and penetrate the halal food market to boost the local economy. However, there is still a knowledge gap considering the importance of studying the halal market and the limited availability of academic resources. This research will contribute to being a reference of halal study in the future for examining the consumers purchase behavior of halal food. Due to that, this paper aims to investigate the factors that can influence purchase intention of halal food among the Muslim consumers in Thailand. The data were collected from 480 respondents. The purposive sampling method is used to gather respondents from the four regions: the northern, the central including Bangkok, the northeastern, and the southern part of Thailand. Multiple linear regression analysis reveals that product characteristics, places to display the products in retailing shops, halal awareness from the consumers, and the religiosity level are significantly influencing the consumers purchase intention of halal food in Thailand. The price of the product, promotion, and the consumers knowledge about halal food supply chain cannot influence the purchase intention of halal food

Keterlekatan Etika Kewirausahaan Perempuan Penenun pada Struktur Sosial Etnik Bugis di Sulawesi Selatan

Loom development and the entry of the market economy system into the socio-economic system of weavers create three weaver groups with different entrepreneurial ethics. This research aims to describe the differences in entrepreneurial ethics of weaver women in South Sulawesi so that they could survive from market economy system penetration. The research uses a qualitative approach. The data collection method is conducted through in-depth interviews, observation, and focus group discussion. Data analysis consists of three steps, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results indicate that there are differences in entrepreneurial ethics between the three weaver groups. Gedogan (primitive loom) weavers have oversocialized entrepreneurial ethics, improved handloom (Alat Tenun Bukan Mesin) weavers have an entrepreneurial ethics between oversocialized and undersocialized, whilst weaving business women have an entrepreneurial ethics that is more towards undersocialized action. The strong embeddedness of entrepreneurial ethics in the oversocialized pole induces gedogan weavers as the strongest group in addressing price fluctuations and external interventions in textile production. A balanced embeddedness of entrepreneurial ethic between oversocialized and under socialized actions among the ATBM weavers makes them the most prone to failure in business due to limited capital, production, and network that makes them unable to compete with local weaving entrepreneurs at national and global levels. The embeddedness of weaving entrepreneurs' actions in the under socialized pole makes does not make to play a further role in economic activities, but their economic success is compensated by religiousness and social piety

Power Sharing of Political Position in Jeneponto Regency

This study aims to explore in-depth, discuss, and provide a detailed description of power distribution in political positions in Jeneponto. The power-sharing of political position in Jeneponto Regency can be seen from several aspects, first, power-sharing is intended to create a balance, harmony, and political order by adhering to the principle of checks and balances. Second, it anticipates the occurrence of power practices dominated by specific groups or factions. Third, it is a political strategy to acquire power and fight for the rights and interests of the people. This research is qualitative and descriptive in nature. The informants of this study were government officials, political party leaders, general election commission commissioners, and registered voters selected through a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion. The results of the study indicate that (1) an imbalance was observed in the distribution of political power, which has the potential to create political imbalance, disharmony, and division. (2) There is a tendency for power distribution to be dominated by specific groups or factions. (3) There is still the practice of oligarchy driven by political elites who prioritize their interests and their groups while neglecting or disregarding the interests of others and the general public. Keywords: power sharing, political position