Hubungan Parental Monitoring dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja di Desa Puger Kulon Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember (Correlation of Parental Monitoring with Risky Sexual Behavior in Adolescents in the Puger Kulon Village Districts Puger of Jember Regency)

Adolescence is a part of group or individual that is were on transition from children to adult and is vulnerable for any problem on themselves and environment problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation of parental monitoring with risky sexual behavior on adolescents in the Puger Kulon Village District Puger of Jember Regency. The type of this research is descriptive analytic using cross sectional approach. Sample of this research is 87 adolescents taken using multistage random sampling technique. Data of parental monitoring and risky sexual behavior is collected using questionnaire instrument already done to validity test and reliability test. The reliability value test of parental monitoringquestionnaire are 0,834 and risky sexual behavior questionnaire are 0,930. Data analyzed using Spearman rank test with confidence level 95%. The result of this research shows that most of parental monitoring is 57 (65%) less precise, while 22 (25,3%) parental monitoring is unappropiate. Independent variable result shows 61 adolescents (70,1%) have moderate sexual behavior risk and 1 adolescent (1,1%) have high risk of sexual behavior. Analysis result shows there’s no significant correlation between parental monitoring with risky sexual behavior on adolescents with p value 0,158 (p>0,05). Its caused by parental monitoring as one of factor that can changed when the environment adolescent doesn’t support and which is very influence the adolesence behavior against their peers. This research recomended to indicate the important of having deep assasment of another factors that is influence risky sexual behavior on adolescent. Keywords : Parental Monitoring, Risky Sexual Behavior, Adolescent

Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Peran Perawat Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien

Objective: to analyze the relationship between service quality and the role of nurses in patient satisfactionMethods:  The design of this study used descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used is 55 respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire on service quality and the role of nurses which had been tested for validity with an r table value of 0.852 > 0.444 and a Cronbach alpha reliability test of 0.909 > 0.600, which means that all instruments were declared valid and reliable. Data analysis used a chi-square statistical test.Results:   The results showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means that the quality of service and the role of nurses are related to patient satisfaction.Conclusion:   The conclusion of this study is that the quality of service and the role of a good nurse will be related to the level of patient satisfaction to improve the quality of nursing services

Attitude of Nurses Related to The Implementation of Patient Safety in The Intensive Care Unit

Introduction: The error events in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) were caused by nurses focusing more towards collaborative intervention with other medical staff and workload documentation which was not optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the predisposing factors related to the implementation of patient safety in the ICU. Methods: This study was a descriptive analytic correlational study. Sample size was determined by purposive sampling and obtained 26 nurses. The independent variables were the predisposing factors and the dependent variable was the implementation of patient safety. Instruments used were a questionnaire and observation sheet. Analysis was performed using Spearman's Rho and Logistic Regression. Results: Spearman’s Rho showed there was a significant correlation between knowledge (p=0.019) and attitude (p=0.040) towards implementation of patient safety. There was no significant of motivation (p=0.073) towards the implementation of patient safety. Logistic Regression showed the dominant factor in implementation of patient safety was attitude. Conclusion: Predisposing factors, that include knowledge and attitude, had a significant effect on the implementation of patient safety, but still required high motivation in the implementation of patient safety. In addition to knowledge and good attitude, nurses are expected to improve motivation in the implementation of patient safety

Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin, dan Pendidikan Formal dengan Klaster Gejala pada Pasien Kanker Kepala dan Leher: Penelitian Observasional

Cancer patients experience the same general symptoms, but the prevalence and severity can be different. The prevalence and severity of symptoms within a cluster influence the better or worse the overall experience of signs and symptoms. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, gender, and formal education on symptom clustering in head and neck cancer patients. The method of this study is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. Sample selection used inclusion criteria diagnosed with head and neck cancer without metastases to the brain, aged 18-70 years, able to cooperate and communicate well, and sampling used the consecutive sampling method on 111 patients treated at Dr. Central General Hospital. Kariadi Semarang. Statistical data analysis using the Spearman Rho method. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the gender variable and the cluster of gastrointestinal symptoms with a significance p&lt;0.05. Age and formal education are not related to clustering of head and neck cancer symptoms. While the severity of the symptoms experienced differs based on gender, women experience more severity than men. Good identification of age, gender, and level of education can help treat head and neck cancer symptoms better.Persamaan gejala umum dialami oleh pasien kanker, namun prevalensi dan tingkat keparahannya dapat berbeda. Prevalensi dan tingkat keparahan gejala dalam klaster mempengaruhi semakin baik atau memperburuk keseluruhan pengalaman tanda dan gejalanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, dan pendidikan formal terhadap klasterisasi gejala pada pasien kanker kepala dan leher. Metode studi ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan kriteria inklusi didiagnosis kanker kepala dan leher tanpa metastasis ke otak, rentan umur 18-70 tahun, mampu kooperatif dan baik dalam berkomunikasi, dan sampling menggunakan metode consecutive sampling pada 111 pasien yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Analisis data statistik menggunakan metode Spearman Rho. Hasil studi memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dari variabel jenis kelamin terhadap klaster gejala gastrointestinal dengan signifikansi p&lt;0,05. Umur dan pendidikan formal tidak berhubungan dengan klasterisasi gejala kanker kepala dan leher. Sedangkan tingkat keparahan dari gejala yang dialami berbeda berdasarkan jenis kelami, perempuan lebih mengalami keparahan dibandingkan laki-laki. Identifikasi yang baik tentang umur, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan dapat membantu perawatan gejala kanker kepala dan leher yang lebih baik

Age, Sex And Education Level Of Symptom Cluster In Head And Neck Cancer Patients

Persamaan gejala umum dialami pasien kanker, namun prevalensi dan tingkat keparahannya dapat berbeda. Prevalensi dan tingkat keparahan gejala dalam cluster akan mempengaruhi semakin baik atau memperburuk keseluruhan symptom experience, seperti yang disampaikan oleh teori symptom management. Prevalensi dan tingkat keparahan gejala dalam cluster berhubungan dengan karakteristik pasien. Tujuan studi ini adalah menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap symptom cluster pada pasien kanker kepala dan leher.Metode studi ini adalahobservasional analitikdengan pendekatancross-sectional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan kriteria inklusi, sebagai berikut: kanker kepala dan leher tanpa metastatik ke otak, umur 18-70 tahun, kooperatif dan baik dalam berkomunikasi. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi: tidak menyelesaikan pengisian kuesioner karena kondisi kritis,meninggal,kelainan jiwa, dan pulang. Teknik sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling, terdiri dari 111 pasien di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Analisis data menggunakan Spearman Rho.Hasil studi memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna variabel jenis kelamin terhadap gastrointestinal symptom cluster dengan signifikansi p&lt;0,05. Umur dan tingkat pendidikan tidak berhubungan dengan symptom cluster. Tingkat keparahan symptom cluster berbeda terkait jenis kelamin. Perempuan lebih parah dalam mengalami symptom cluster dibandingkan laki-laki. Identifikasi yang baik tentang umur, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan diharapkan dapat mengatasi symptom cluster pada kanker kepala dan leher.Common symptoms are experienced by cancer patients, but the prevalence and severity can differ. The prevalence and severity of symptoms in the cluster will affect the better or worse the overall symptom experience, as stated by the symptom management theory. The prevalence and severity of symptoms in the cluster correlated with patient characteristics. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age, sex, and education level on symptom clusters in head and neck cancer patients. The method of this study was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Sample selection using inclusion criteria, as follows: head and neck cancer without metastatic to the brain, age 18-70 years, cooperative and good in communication. While the exclusion criteria: did not complete filling out the questionnaire because of a critical condition, died, mental disorders, and went home. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling, consisting of 111 patients at RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Data analysis using Spearman Rho. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the sex variable and the gastrointestinal symptom cluster with a significance of p&lt;0.05. Age and education level were not associated with symptom clusters. The severity of symptom clusters differs by gender. Women are more severely experiencing symptom clusters than men. Proper identification of age, gender, and level of education is expected to overcome symptom clusters in head and neck cancer

PERSEPSI SANTRI TERKAIT PENERAPAN VAKSIN COVID-19 DI PONDOK PESANTREN X MALANG

Penerapan vaksinasi COVID-19 mendapat beragam respon dan persepsi oleh semua masyarakat, baik itu persepsi positif maupun persepsi negatif. Pesantren merupakan suatu lembaga pendidikan yang berbasis keagamaan dan beresiko terjadi penularan COVID-19 karena sebagai tempat berkumpul banyak orang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi santri terkait penerapan vaksin COVID-19. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 72 responden. Instrument yang digunakan dalam menilai variabel persepsi yang dalam hal ini untuk menilai tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil uji validitas kuesioner menggunakan SPSS 22 didapatkan nilai coreccted item-total correlation lebih besar dari r tabel 0,444 dan koefisien reliabilitas cronbach’s alpha dengan nilai 0,953 pada kuesioner pengetahuan dan 0,901 pada kuesioner sikap, sehingga kuesioner tersebut dikatakan valid dan reliabel. Hasil penelitian dari 72 santri di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren X menunjukkan hasil mendekati nilai skor maksimal pada pengetahuan tentang vaksin COVID-19 dengan nilai median 33,00, distribusi frekuensi dari pengetahuan yang baik 11 (15,3%), cukup 56 (77,8%) dan kurang baik 5 (6,9%) responden. Sedangkan hasil sikap terhadap vaksin COVID-19 mendekati nilai minimal dengan nilai median 22,00, distribusi frekuensi dari sikap santri yang baik adalah 17 (23,6%), cukup 35 (48,6%), dan kurang baik 20 (27,8%) responden. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini mayoritas santri memiliki persepsi (tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap) yang cukup terkait vaksin COVID-19, serta hasil analisis univariat dari variabel tersebut menunjukkan hasil yang sama antara pengetahuan dan sikap santri terkait vaksin COVID-19

EDUKASI PENYALAHGUNAAN SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA

AbstrakSeks bebas merupakan bentuk pembebasan seks yang dipandang tidak wajar. Pendidikan kesehatan seks bebas pada remaja dilakukan di SMK NU Sunan Giri Kepanjen, Kabupaten Malang. SMK NU Sunan Giri berlokasi di Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kepanjen, Ngadilangkung, Kec. Kepanjen, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Sasaran pendidikan kesehatan adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMK NU Sunan Giri Kepanjen berjumlah 36 siswa. Berdasarkan table hasil dapat diketahui bahwa 21 dari 36 siswa tidak pernah, 12 dari 36 siswa jarang dan 3 dari 36 siswa selalu membicarakan topik seksual. Pada table pengalaman pribadi, sebanyak 21 siswa jarang berfantasi seksual terhadap lawan jenis dan 19 dari 36 siswa jarang berpegangan tangan bahkan 11 siswa selalu berpegangan tangan ketika bersama. Ditingkat yang lebih tinggi terdapat 1 siswa telah melakukan pelukan, 6 siswa telah cium pipi dan 1 siswa cium bibir. Hal ini menandakan terjadinya seks bebas pada remaja walaupun mencapai intercouse atau berhubungan suami istri. Berdasarkan hasil dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa telah memahami materi terkait seks bebas yang telah disampaikan. Harapannya adalah hal ini dapat menyadarkan remaja untuk menghindari seks bebas sehingga terjadi penurunan seks bebas di Indonesia khususnya dari kalangan remajaKata kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Seks Bebas, Remaj

Attitude of Nurses Related to The Implementation of Patient Safety in The Intensive Care Unit

Introduction:The error events in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) were caused by nurses focusing more towards collaborative intervention with other medical staff and workload documentation which was not optimal.The purpose of this study was to determine the predisposing factors related to the implementation of patient safety in the ICU.Methods: This study was a descriptive analytic correlational study. Sample size was determined by purposive sampling and obtained 26 nurses. The independent variables were the predisposing factors and the dependent variable was the implementation of patient safety.Instruments used were a questionnaire and observation sheet. Analysis was performed using Spearman's Rho and Logistic Regression. Results: Spearman’s Rho showed there was a significant correlation between knowledge (p=0.019) and attitude (p=0.040) towards implementation of patient safety. There was no significant of motivation (p=0.073) towards the implementation of patient safety. Logistic Regression showed the dominant factor in implementation of patient safety was attitude.Conclusion: Predisposing factors, that include knowledge and attitude, had a significant effect on the implementation of patient safety, but still required high motivation in the implementation of patient safety. In addition to knowledge and good attitude, nurses are expected to improve motivation in the implementation of patient safety

The relationship of skin integrity picture in stroke patients with the use of anti-decubitus mats at Hospital

Introduction: Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases which is the concern health problem in the community. Stroke is more common in various countries, both developed and developing countries, such as Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the skin integrity in stroke patients using anti-decubitus mattresses at the hospital