Pusat Pemasaran Tanaman Hias Di Desa Wanar Kecamatan Pucuk Kabupaten Lamongan Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Kontemporer

Wanar Village is one of the villages in Lamongan Regency that has potential but less developed. The potential of this village is that there are many decorative planters and garden service providers. But the growth did not change significantly, due to lack of proper marketing ploy that is by going to the places that need the service. Therefore it is needed a place that can have the attraction for the general public to come to this Wanar Village in the form of a marketing center. The design issue is How to design a marketing center area which can also be a towing factor for visitors to come to Wanar village with contemporary architectural approach. The purpose of this design is: (1) The concept of designing a central marketing area that can attract public interest to come to Wanar village, so it can be a promotional media for the ornamental plant craftsmen to show off his work. (2) The concept of designing a marketing center that simplifies sales and marketing. (3) The concept of marketing center building design with contemporary style. The method used is architecture design method with contemporary architectural approach. The results obtained are: (1) The design of the marketing area becomes the display and sales area. The display area includes a garden that houses ornamental plants and display spaces that show the results of garden-making services. (2) Design of a marketing center building that serves as an intermediary to market and sell ornamental plants. (3) Design a marketing center with a contemporary architectural approach. Keywords: Marketing center, ornamental plants, parks, marketing, contemporary architectur

Revitalisasi Pasar Tradisional Jungke Karanganyar Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo Vernakular

This research is motivated by the poor condition of the area at the Jungke Traditional Market, especially in the physical condition of the building that is poorly maintained, irregular spatial arrangement, supporting facilities that are less comfortable for users, lack of security systems in buildings and the absence of local cultural aspects that reflect the people's market. So the purpose of this study is (1) Planning a building design that can accommodate the commodities of traders and local cultural communities for the economic sustainability of the surrounding community and preserving local wisdom, (2) Planning the design of Jungke Traditional Market that pays attention to the smooth circulation of people and goods, (3) Provide facilities that are feasible and comfortable to use for all people. To overcome the problems that exist in the Jungke Traditional Market, a design design was made to revitalize the Jungke Traditional Market by carrying out the concept of a Neo Vernacular Architecture approach, because the design of this market wants to show the locality of local culture with facilities that will later shape cultural values as market identity itself, market design with an urban context with sustainable infrastructure that can later keep up with the times. Keywords: Revitalizing, Traditional Market, Jungke, Neo Vernacular Architecture

Digitally programmable grounded capacitor oscillators usingoperational amplifier poles

New simple sinusoidal oscillator circuits are proposed. Each circuit uses an internally compensated operational amplifier, a resistor and a capacitor. The feasibility of obtaining digitally programmable sinusoidal oscillation is studied and a new digitally programmable capacitorless resistorless sinusoidal oscillator is develope

Digitally programmable grounded capacitor oscillators usingoperational amplifier poles

New simple sinusoidal oscillator circuits are proposed. Each circuit uses an internally compensated operational amplifier, a resistor and a capacitor. The feasibility of obtaining digitally programmable sinusoidal oscillation is studied and a new digitally programmable capacitorless resistorless sinusoidal oscillator is develope

The Ground Improvement Using Cement As A Stabilizer In Different Soil Conditions

Soil stabilization with cement is commonly used to improve the strength and hardness of natural soil formation by adding reinforcing aids such as cement, lime, gypsum and fly ash. It has many applications, such as foundation engineering, providing retaining walls for excavation, liquefaction mitigation, hydraulic retaining walls and environmental remediation. This paper presents a brief history and evaluation of soil stabilization using cement as an effective chemical stabilizer to improve the strength and durability requirements of sandy and sandy soils. lighting. In addition, several previous works regarding the strength of soils after mixing with cement in different ratios are considered, including analytical analysis, laboratory work and current tests. large school. This study will refer to 6 previous studies on cement stability on different soil conditions: sandy soil and clay soil. The study will analyze the results of unreinforced compressive strength for sandy and clayey soils at the hardening time of 28 days. The results indicate that cement as a stabilizer is effective in improving both soft and sandy clay soils, and based on the results of the unreinforced compression test, it is more effective on sandy soils than on clay soils

Reactor Anti-Neutrino Oscillations and Gadolinium Loaded Super-Kamiokande Detector

We explore the potential of measuring the solar neutrino oscillation parameters in the proposed gadolinium loaded Super-Kamiokande (SK-Gd) detector. Gadolinium dissolved in water can detect neutrons much more efficiently than pure water. This imparts the detector the ability to observe electron type antineutrinos, transforming Super-Kamiokande into a huge reactor antineutrino detector with an event rate approximately 43 times higher than that observed in KamLAND. We simulate the reactor antineutrino data expected in this high statistics detector. We use these prospective data to study the precision with which the solar neutrino oscillation parameters, $\Delta m^2_{\odot}$ and $\sin^2\theta_{\odot}$, can be determined i) with the SK-Gd detector, and ii) by combining the SK-Gd data with the global data on solar neutrino oscillations. For comparison and completeness the allowed regions of $\Delta m^2_{\odot}$ and $\sin^2\theta_{\odot}$, expected to be obtained from the data of the solar neutrino and KamLAND experiments, are also presented.Comment: Includes Addendum with a brief discussion of the implications of the 766.3 kTy KamLAND spectrum data on the sensitivity of the SK-Gd experiment; two new figures added in the Addendum; typos in Table 1 correcte

On Deviations from Bimaximal Neutrino Mixing

The PMNS neutrino mixing matrix U_{PMNS} is in general a product of two unitary matrices U_{lep} and U_{\nu} arising from the diagonalization of the charged lepton and neutrino mass matrices, U_{PMNS} = U^{\dagger}_{lep} U_{\nu}. Assuming that U_{\nu} is a bimaximal mixing matrix, we investigate the possible forms of U_{lep}. We identify three possible generic structures of U_{lep}, which are compatible with the existing data on neutrino mixing. One corresponds to a hierarchical ``CKM-like'' matrix. In this case relatively large values of the solar neutrino mixing angle \theta_{sol}, and of |U_{e3}|^2, are typically predicted, \tan^2\theta_{sol} \gtap 0.42, |U_{e3}|^2 \gtap 0.02, while the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle \theta_{atm} can deviate noticeably from \pi/4, \sin^2 2\theta_{atm} \gtap 0.95. The second corresponds to one of the mixing angles in U_{lep} being equal to \pi/2, and predicts practically maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing \sin^2 2\theta_{atm} \simeq 1. Large atmospheric neutrino mixing, \sin^2 2\theta_{atm} \gtap 0.95, is naturally predicted by the third possible generic structure of U_{lep}, which corresponds to all three mixing angles in U_{lep} being large. We focus especially on the case of CP-nonconservation, analyzing it in detail. We show how the CP-violating phases, arising from the diagonalization of the neutrino and charged lepton mass matrices, contribute to the measured neutrino mixing observables.Comment: 26 pages, 6 figures. Typos corrected, references added, to appear in NP

On the Measurement of Solar Neutrino Oscillation Parameters with KamLAND

A new reactor power plant Shika-2, with a power of approximately 4 GW and at a distance of about 88 km from the KamLAND detector is scheduled to start operating in March 2006. We study the impact of the $\bar\nu_e$ flux from this reactor on the sensitivity of the KamLAND experiment to the solar neutrino oscillation parameters. We present results on prospective determination of $\Delta m^2_\odot$ and $\sin^2\theta_\odot$ using the combined data from KamLAND and the solar neutrino experiments, including the effect of the Shika-2 contribution to the KamLAND signal and the latest data from the salt enriched phase of the SNO experiment. We find that contrary to the expectations, the addition of the Shika-2 reactor flux does not improve the $\sin^2\theta_\odot$ sensitivity of KamLAND, while the ambiguity in $\Delta m^2_\odot$ measurement may even increase, as a result of the averaging effect between Kashiwazaki and the Shika-2 reactor contributions to the KamLAND signal.Comment: Version to appear in Phys. Lett.

Update of the solar neutrino oscillation analysis with the 766 Ty KamLAND spectrum

We investigate the impact of the 766.3 Ty KamLAND spectrum data on the determination of the solar neutrino oscillation parameters. We show that the observed spectrum distortion in the KamLAND experiment firmly establishes $\Delta m^2_{21}$ to lie in the low-LMA solution region. The high-LMA solution is excluded at more than 4$\sigma$ by the global solar neutrino and KamLAND spectrum data. The maximal solar neutrino mixing is ruled out at $6\sigma$ level. The $3\sigma$ allowed region in the $\Delta m^2_{21}-\sin^2\theta_{12}$ plane is found to be remarkably stable with respect to leaving out the data from one of the solar neutrino experiments from the global analysis. We perform a three flavor neutrino oscillation analysis of the global solar neutrino and KamLAND spectrum data as well. The $3\sigma$ upper limit on $\sin^2\theta_{13}$ is found to be $\sin^2\theta_{13} <0.055$. We derive predictions for the CC to NC event rate ratio and day-night (D-N) asymmetry in the CC event rate, measured in the SNO experiment, and for the suppression of the event rate in the BOREXINO and LowNu experiments. Prospective high precision measurements of the solar neutrino oscillation parameters are also discussed.Comment: Additional backgrounds recently identified by the KamLAND collaboration included in the analysis. Fit of KamLAND data to neutrino oscillation seen to improve. Slight change in the best-fit value of $\Delta m^2$ obtaine

The combined action of the intracellular regions regulates FGFR2 kinase activity

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are typically activated through a precise sequence of intracellular phosphorylation events starting with a tyrosine residue on the activation loop (A-loop) of the kinase domain (KD). From this point the mono-phosphorylated enzyme is active, but subject to stringent regulatory mechanisms which can vary dramatically across the different RTKs. In the absence of extracellular stimulation, fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) exists in the mono-phosphorylated state in which catalytic activity is regulated to allow rapid response upon ligand binding, whilst restricting ligand-independent activation. Failure of this regulation is responsible for pathologic outcomes including cancer. Here we reveal the molecular mechanistic detail of KD control based on combinatorial interactions of the juxtamembrane (JM) and the C-terminal tail (CT) regions of the receptor. JM stabilizes the asymmetric dimeric KD required for substrate phosphorylation, whilst CT binding opposes dimerization, and down-regulates activity. Direct binding between JM and CT delays the recruitment of downstream effector proteins adding a further control step as the receptor proceeds to full activation. Our findings underscore the diversity in mechanisms of RTK oligomerisation and activation