1,969 research outputs found
Madrid, Spain
STEP Category: InternshipsThis is presentation of my STEP Signature Project through the Ohio State University. I participated in the Fisher College of Business's Summer Global Internship Program in Madrid, Spain for a duration of 8 weeks throughout the summer of 2019.The Ohio State University Second-year Transformational Experience Program (STEP)Academic Major: Financ
A realizability-preserving high-order kinetic scheme using WENO reconstruction for entropy-based moment closures of linear kinetic equations in slab geometry
We develop a high-order kinetic scheme for entropy-based moment models of a
one-dimensional linear kinetic equation in slab geometry. High-order spatial
reconstructions are achieved using the weighted essentially non-oscillatory
(WENO) method, and for time integration we use multi-step Runge-Kutta methods
which are strong stability preserving and whose stages and steps can be written
as convex combinations of forward Euler steps. We show that the moment vectors
stay in the realizable set using these time integrators along with a maximum
principle-based kinetic-level limiter, which simultaneously dampens spurious
oscillations in the numerical solutions. We present numerical results both on a
manufactured solution, where we perform convergence tests showing our scheme
converges of the expected order up to the numerical noise from the numerical
optimization, as well as on two standard benchmark problems, where we show some
of the advantages of high-order solutions and the role of the key parameter in
the limiter
Stochastic multi-period multi-product multi-objective Aggregate Production Planning model in multi-echelon supply chain
In this paper a multi-period multi-product multi-objective aggregate production planning (APP) model is proposed for an uncertain multi-echelon supply chain considering financial risk, customer satisfaction, and human resource training. Three conflictive objective functions and several sets of real constraints are considered concurrently in the proposed APP model. Some parameters of the proposed model are assumed to be uncertain and handled through a two-stage stochastic programming (TSSP) approach. The proposed TSSP is solved using three multi-objective solution procedures, i.e., the goal attainment technique, the modified ε-constraint method, and STEM method. The whole procedure is applied in an automotive resin and oil supply chain as a real case study wherein the efficacy and applicability of the proposed approaches are illustrated in comparison with existing experimental production planning method
Maakoore vertikaalliikumised Eestis täppisnivelleerimiste andmetel
The aim of this study was to detect vertical crustal movements in Estonia and find out possible
changes of vertical crustal movements in time. Vertical velocities of the benchmarks were
calculated from the precise levellings between 1933 and 2011 of the Estonian levelling network
using the joint weighted kinematic least squares adjustment of the levelling campaigns. Two
different mathematical models, the “heights included” and the “heights eliminated” model, were
used in the adjustment. Different options of the computer software Surfer were used for modelling
of the vertical crustal movements. Accuracy of the models was estimated by finding differences
between the velocities interpolated from the models and adjusted vertical velocities of the
benchmarks, using the cross validation technique, and by comparing models with the results from
other geodetic measurements (continuously operating GNSS stations, tide gauges, other land uplift
models).
From the variance component estimation, it appeared that levelling errors of the First levelling
campaign were ~3 times larger than estimated a priori. Final adjustment was performed with the
re-scaled weights according to the results of the variance component estimation. Models of the
vertical crustal movements EST2013LU and EST2015LU were created based on the vertical
velocities of the benchmarks. According to the models, rates of the land uplift in Estonia range
from −0.7 mm/yr in SE Estonia to +2.8 mm/yr in the island of Hiiumaa in NW Estonia. Accuracy
of the models was estimated to be ±0.4 mm/yr on average. The comparison of the models with
the velocities from the independent measurement methods revealed best fit with the velocities of
the GNSS permanent stations where residual differences remained within ±0.3 mm/yr on average.
The discrepancies between the velocities of the coastal tide gauges and the velocities from the
models were ±0.7…±1.0 mm/yr on average. Obtained differences implied to the systematic biases
in tide gauge velocities. Comparison with the historical vertical crustal movement maps of Estonia
showed that differences remained within ±0.7 mm/yr on average. The fit between the most recent
Fennoscandian LU map NKG2005LU and the models obtained in the present study was very
good. Differences remained within ±0.3 mm/yr on average. It appeared also that vertical velocity
of the benchmarks has been significantly changed between the levelling periods. Results of the
study can be used to estimate the risks to the coastal areas coming from the global warming related
rise of the sea level.Doktoritöö eesmärk oli leida maakoore vertikaalliikumiste kiirused Eestis nelja
kordusnivelleerimise (1933-2011) andmete põhjal ja välja selgitada reeperite kiiruste muutumine
ajas. Reeperite vertikaalliikumise kiirused leiti nivelleerimiste ühisest kaalutud kinemaatilisest
tasandusest vähimruutude meetodil. Tasandusel kasutati kahte matemaatilist mudelit: nn
„kõrgustega“ ja „kõrgusteta“ mudelit. Maakoore vertikaalliikumiste modelleerimiseks kasutati
tarkvara Surfer erinevaid võimalusi. Mudelite täpsust hinnati mudelist interpoleeritud ja reeperite
tasandatud kiiruste vaheliste erinevuste leidmise, ristvalideerimise ja sõltumatute
mõõtmistulemustega (GNSS-püsijaamad, veemõõdujaamad, teised mudelid) võrdlemise teel.
Dispersioonikomponentide hindamisest selgus, et esimese nivelleerimiskampaania vead on ~3
korda suuremad kui a priori eeldati. Lõplik tasandus teostati dispersioonikomponentide hindamise
tulemuste põhjal ümberskaleeritud kaaludega. Reeperite kiiruste põhjal loodi Eesti maakoore
vertikaalliikumiste mudelid EST2013LU ja EST2015LU. Mudelite põhjal ulatuvad maatõusu
kiirused Eestis alates −0.7 mm/a Kagu-Eestis kuni +2.8 mm/a Hiiumaal. Mudelite täpsuseks
hinnati keskmiselt ±0.4 mm/a. Võrdluses sõltumatutest meetoditest määratud maatõusu kiirustega
selgus, et parim oli sobivus GNSS-püsijaamade kiirustega, keskmiselt ±0.3 mm/a. Halvim oli
sobivus ranniku veemõõdujaamade kiirustega: ±0.7….±1.0 mm/a. Saadud erinevused viitasid
süstemaatilistele nihetele veemõõdujaamade kiirustes. Võrdlus Eesti varasemate maakoore
vertikaalliikumiste kaartidega näitas, et erinevused jäid keskmiselt ±0.7 mm/a piiridesse. Mudelite
sobivus viimase Fennoskandia maatõusu mudeliga NKG2005LU oli aga väga hea, erinevused jäid
keskmiselt ±0.3 mm/a piiridesse. Samuti selgus, et nivelleerimisperioodide vahel on reeperite kiirus
statistiliselt oluliselt muutunud. Uurimistöö tulemusi saab kasutada kliimasoojenemisest tulenevate
meretõusu riskide hindamiseks rannikualadel
Resonant coupling between localized plasmons and anisotropic molecular coatings in ellipsoidal metal nanoparticles
We present an analytic theory for the optical properties of ellipsoidal
plasmonic particles covered by anisotropic molecular layers. The theory is
applied to the case of a prolate spheroid covered by chromophores oriented
parallel and perpendicular to the metal surface. For the case that the
molecular layer resonance frequency is close to being degenerate with one of
the particle plasmon resonances strong hybridization between the two resonances
occur. Approximate analytic expressions for the hybridized resonance
frequencies, their extinction cross section peak heights and widths are
derived. The strength of the molecular - plasmon interaction is found to be
strongly dependent on molecular orientation and suggest that this sensitivity
could be the basis for novel nanoparticle based bio/chemo-sensing applications.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure
Virtual Reality Based Serious Games for STNA Training
In this project, exploratory steps have been taken towards the development of a set of serious games for state tested nursing assistants (STNAs) education and training, which promises to make the training more engaging and effective. Tasks include getting familiar with developing 3D scenes with Unity, human activity recognition with Microsoft Kinect, creating holograms with Microsoft HoloLens, and help implement a gaze-based mechanism for performance assessment in patient transfer skills.https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/u_poster_2018/1071/thumbnail.jp
- …