1,860 research outputs found

    N′-(4-Diethyl­amino-2-hy­droxy­benzyl­idene)-4-(dimethyl­amino)­benzo­hydrazide methanol monosolvate

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    The title compound, C20H26N4O2·CH3OH, was prepared by the reaction of 4-diethyl­amino-2-hy­droxy­benzaldehyde with 4-(dimethyl­amino)­benzohydrazide. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 13.6 (3)° and an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring. In the crystal, the hydrazone and methanol mol­ecules are linked through inter­molecular O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along a

    Design and Analysis of Self-Adapted Task Scheduling Strategies in Wireless Sensor Networks

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    In a wireless sensor network (WSN), the usage of resources is usually highly related to the execution of tasks which consume a certain amount of computing and communication bandwidth. Parallel processing among sensors is a promising solution to provide the demanded computation capacity in WSNs. Task allocation and scheduling is a typical problem in the area of high performance computing. Although task allocation and scheduling in wired processor networks has been well studied in the past, their counterparts for WSNs remain largely unexplored. Existing traditional high performance computing solutions cannot be directly implemented in WSNs due to the limitations of WSNs such as limited resource availability and the shared communication medium. In this paper, a self-adapted task scheduling strategy for WSNs is presented. First, a multi-agent-based architecture for WSNs is proposed and a mathematical model of dynamic alliance is constructed for the task allocation problem. Then an effective discrete particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for the dynamic alliance (DPSO-DA) with a well-designed particle position code and fitness function is proposed. A mutation operator which can effectively improve the algorithm’s ability of global search and population diversity is also introduced in this algorithm. Finally, the simulation results show that the proposed solution can achieve significant better performance than other algorithms

    Toll‐like receptor‐mediated IRE1α activation as a therapeutic target for inflammatory arthritis

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/1/embj2013183-sup-0004-SourceData-S4.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/2/embj2013183-sup-0001.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/3/embj2013183-sup-0008-SourceData-S8.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/4/embj2013183-sup-0005-SourceData-S5.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/5/embj2013183-sup-0001-SourceData-S1.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/6/embj2013183-sup-0009-SourceData-S9.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/7/embj2013183-sup-0006-SourceData-S6.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/8/embj2013183-sup-0002-SourceData-S2.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/9/embj2013183-sup-0010-SourceData-S10.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/10/embj2013183-sup-0007-SourceData-S7.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/11/embj2013183-sup-0003-SourceData-S3.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/12/embj2013183.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/13/embj2013183.reviewer_comments.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102185/14/embj2013183-sup-0011-SourceData-S11.pd

    EMMNet: Sensor Networking for Electricity Meter Monitoring

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    Smart sensors are emerging as a promising technology for a large number of application domains. This paper presents a collection of requirements and guidelines that serve as a basis for a general smart sensor architecture to monitor electricity meters. It also presents an electricity meter monitoring network, named EMMNet, comprised of data collectors, data concentrators, hand-held devices, a centralized server, and clients. EMMNet provides long-distance communication capabilities, which make it suitable suitable for complex urban environments. In addition, the operational cost of EMMNet is low, compared with other existing remote meter monitoring systems based on GPRS. A new dynamic tree protocol based on the application requirements which can significantly improve the reliability of the network is also proposed. We are currently conducting tests on five networks and investigating network problems for further improvements. Evaluation results indicate that EMMNet enhances the efficiency and accuracy in the reading, recording, and calibration of electricity meters

    End-to-End Joint Antenna Selection Strategy and Distributed Compress and Forward Strategy for Relay Channels

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    Multi-hop relay channels use multiple relay stages, each with multiple relay nodes, to facilitate communication between a source and destination. Previously, distributed space-time codes were proposed to maximize the achievable diversity-multiplexing tradeoff, however, they fail to achieve all the points of the optimal diversity-multiplexing tradeoff. In the presence of a low-rate feedback link from the destination to each relay stage and the source, this paper proposes an end-to-end antenna selection (EEAS) strategy as an alternative to distributed space-time codes. The EEAS strategy uses a subset of antennas of each relay stage for transmission of the source signal to the destination with amplify and forwarding at each relay stage. The subsets are chosen such that they maximize the end-to-end mutual information at the destination. The EEAS strategy achieves the corner points of the optimal diversity-multiplexing tradeoff (corresponding to maximum diversity gain and maximum multiplexing gain) and achieves better diversity gain at intermediate values of multiplexing gain, versus the best known distributed space-time coding strategies. A distributed compress and forward (CF) strategy is also proposed to achieve all points of the optimal diversity-multiplexing tradeoff for a two-hop relay channel with multiple relay nodes.Comment: Accepted for publication in the special issue on cooperative communication in the Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communication and Networkin

    TFH Mixing Patterns, Large θ13\theta_{13} and Δ(96)\Delta(96) Flavor Symmetry

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    We perform a comprehensive analysis of the Toorop-Feruglio-Hagedorn (TFH) mixing patterns within the family symmetry Δ(96)\Delta(96). The general neutrino mass matrix for the TFH mixing and its symmetry properties are investigated. The possible realizations of the TFH mixing in Δ(96)\Delta(96) are analyzed in the minimalist approach. We propose two dynamical models which produce the TFH mixing patterns at leading order. The full flavor symmetries are Δ(96)×Z3×Z3\Delta(96)\times Z_3\times Z_3 and Δ(96)×Z5×Z2\Delta(96)\times Z_5 \times Z_2 respectively. The next to leading order terms introduce corrections of order λc2\lambda^2_c to the three mixing angles in both models. The allowed mixing patterns are studied under the condition that the Klein four subgroups and the cyclic ZNZ_N subgroups with N3N\geq3 are preserved in the neutrino and the charged lepton sector respectively. We suggest that the deformed tri-bimaximal mixing is a good leading order approximation to understanding a largish reactor angle.Comment: 43 pages, 2 figure

    A nanosized Gd6Ni3 cluster-based heterometallic coordination polymer

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    A nanosized Gd6Ni3 cluster-based two-dimensional 3d-4f heterometallic coordination polymer has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions using a mixture of H(4)PMIDA (H(4)PMIDA = N-(phosphonomethyl) iminodiacetic acid), Gd(ClO4)(3) and Ni(CH3COO)(2)center dot 4H(2)O. An electrical property investigation reveals that the coordination polymer exhibits a proton conductivity.NNSFC [20825103, 90922031, 20721001, 20901064]; MSTC [2007CB815304]; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China [2008J0010
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