187 research outputs found

    Leading particle effect, inelasticity and the connection between average multiplicities in {\bf e+e−e^+e^-} and {\bf pppp} processes

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    The Regge-Mueller formalism is used to describe the inclusive spectrum of the proton in ppp p collisions. From such a description the energy dependences of both average inelasticity and leading proton multiplicity are calculated. These quantities are then used to establish the connection between the average charged particle multiplicities measured in {\bf e+e−e^+e^-} and {\bf pp/pˉppp/{\bar p}p} processes. The description obtained for the leading proton cross section implies that Feynman scaling is strongly violated only at the extreme values of xFx_F, that is at the central region (xF≈0x_F \approx 0) and at the diffraction region (xF≈1x_F \approx 1), while it is approximately observed in the intermediate region of the spectrum.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures, to be published in Physical Review

    Applicability of a Representation for the Martin's Real-Part Formula in Model-Independent Analyses

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    Using a novel representation for the Martin's real-part formula without the full scaling property, an almost model-independent description of the proton-proton differential cross section data at high energies (19.4 GeV - 62.5 GeV) is obtained. In the impact parameter and eikonal frameworks, the extracted inelastic overlap function presents a peripheral effect (tail) above 2 fm and the extracted opacity function is characterized by a zero (change of sign) in the momentum transfer space, confirming results from previous model-independent analyses. Analytical parametrization for these empirical results are introduced and discussed. The importance of investigations on the inverse problems in high-energy elastic hadron scattering is stressed and the relevance of the proposed representation is commented. A short critical review on the use of Martin's formula is also presented.Comment: Two comments and one reference added at the end of Subsec. 3.3; 23 pages, 9 figures; to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys.

    Facial identification problem : a tracking based approach

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    This paper presents a method for face identification using a query by example approach. Our technique is suitable for use within Ambient Security Environments and is robust across variations in pose, expression and illuminations conditions. To account for these variations, we use a face template matching algorithm based on a 3D head model created from a single frontal face image. Thanks to our tracking-based approach our algorithm is able to extract simultaneously all parameters related to the face expression and to the 3D posture. With these estimates, we are able to reconstruct a frontal, neutral and normalized image on which dissimilarity analysis for identification and anomalies detection is performed. Our tracking process combined with dissimilarity analysis was tested on Kanade-Cohn database for expression independent identification and several other experimental databases for robustness

    CR2S : competency roadmap to strategy

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    It is well acknowledged that human resource is one of the most important asset of a company. Competency Management is a well established approach for organizing recruitment and workforce training and development. But CM is more an more moving towards the integration into business and knowledge management frameworks having a crucial role in re-engineer, with competencies that account for the highest performance variance, determining the return-on-investment or economic value of competency initiatives, implementing organizational transformation and change strategies. Our approach, taking inspiration from Technology Roadmaps, proposes an integrated model for planning and coordinating organizations
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