650 research outputs found
Modern Agricultural Market of Kyrgyzstan in the Aspect of Youth Problems
В статье проведен анализ перехода к рыночным отношениям в аграрном секторе экономики Кыргызстана, проанализированы каналы сбыта сельскохозяйственной продукции. Обоснована необходимость развития полноценного менеджмента и маркетинга в регулировании производства сельскохозяйственной продукции и рынка продовольствия. Дальнейшая эффективность такого производства связана с созданием в аграрном секторе маркетинговой службы, способствующей внедрению инновационного стиля жизни и повышению конкурентоспособности молодежи.This article analyzes the transition to market relations in the agricultural sector of the Kyrgyz economy, analyzes the marketing channels for agricultural products. The necessity of development of full-fledged management and marketing in the regulation of agricultural production and the food market has been substantiated. Further efficiency of agricultural production is associated with the creation of a marketing service in the agricultural sector, contributing to the introduction of an innovative lifestyle and increasing the competitiveness of young people
Turbulent cross-field transport of non-thermal electrons in coronal loops: theory and observations
<p><b>Context:</b> A fundamental problem in astrophysics is the interaction between magnetic turbulence and charged particles. It is now possible to use Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) observations of hard X-rays (HXR) emitted by electrons to identify the presence of turbulence and to estimate the magnitude of the magnetic field line diffusion coefficient at least in dense coronal flaring loops.</p>
<p><b>Aims:</b> We discuss the various possible regimes of cross-field transport of non-thermal electrons resulting from broadband magnetic turbulence in coronal loops. The importance of the Kubo number K as a governing parameter is emphasized and results applicable in both the large and small Kubo number limits are collected.</p>
<p><b>Methods:</b> Generic models, based on concepts and insights developed in the statistical theory of transport, are applied to the coronal loops and to the interpretation of hard X-ray imaging data in solar flares. The role of trapping effects, which become important in the non-linear regime of transport, is taken into account in the interpretation of the data.</p>
<p><b>Results:</b> For this flaring solar loop, we constrain the ranges of parallel and perpendicular correlation lengths of turbulent magnetic fields and possible Kubo numbers. We show that a substantial amount of magnetic fluctuations with energy ~1% (or more) of the background field can be inferred from the measurements of the magnetic diffusion coefficient inside thick-target coronal loops.</p>
First Results from The GlueX Experiment
The GlueX experiment at Jefferson Lab ran with its first commissioning beam
in late 2014 and the spring of 2015. Data were collected on both plastic and
liquid hydrogen targets, and much of the detector has been commissioned. All of
the detector systems are now performing at or near design specifications and
events are being fully reconstructed, including exclusive production of
, and mesons. Linearly-polarized photons were
successfully produced through coherent bremsstrahlung and polarization transfer
to the has been observed.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, Invited contribution to the Hadron 2015
Conference, Newport News VA, September 201
Search for axion-like particles through nuclear Primakoff production using the GlueX detector
We report on the results of the first search for the production of axion-like
particles (ALP) via Primakoff production on nuclear targets using the GlueX
detector. This search uses an integrated luminosity of 100
pbnucleon on a C target, and explores the mass region of 200
< < 450 MeV via the decay . This mass range is
between the and masses, which enables the use of the measured
production rate to obtain absolute bounds on the ALP production with
reduced sensitivity to experimental luminosity and detection efficiency. We
find no evidence for an ALP, consistent with previous searches in the quoted
mass range, and present limits on the coupling on the scale of (1 TeV). We
further find that the ALP production limit we obtain is hindered by the peaking
structure of the non-target-related dominant background in GlueX, which we
treat by using data on He to estimate and subtract these backgrounds. We
comment on how this search can be improved in a future higher-statistics
dedicated measurement
Abundance of Delta Resonances in 58Ni+58Ni Collisions between 1 and 2 AGeV
Charged pion spectra measured in 58Ni-58Ni collisions at 1.06, 1.45 and 1.93
AGeV are interpreted in terms of a thermal model including the decay of Delta
resonances. The transverse momentum spectra of pions are well reproduced by
adding the pions originating from the Delta-resonance decay to the component of
thermal pions, deduced from the high transverse momentum part of the pion
spectra. About 10 and 18% of the nucleons are excited to Delta states at
freeze-out for beam energies of 1 and 2 AGeV, respectively.Comment: 14 pages, LaTeX with 3 included figures; submitted to Physics Letters
Stopping and Radial Flow in Central 58Ni + 58Ni Collisions between 1 and 2 AGeV
The production of charged pions, protons and deuterons has been studied in
central collisions of 58Ni on 58Ni at incident beam energies of 1.06, 1.45 and
1.93 AGeV. The dependence of transverse-momentum and rapidity spectra on the
beam energy and on the centrality of the collison is presented. It is shown
that the scaling of the mean rapidity shift of protons established for AGS and
SPS energies is valid down to 1 AGeV. The degree of nuclear stopping is
discussed; the IQMD transport model reproduces the measured proton rapidity
spectra for the most central events reasonably well, but does not show any
sensitivity between the soft and the hard equation of state (EoS). A radial
flow analysis, using the midrapidity transverse-momentum spectra, delivers
freeze-out temperatures T and radial flow velocities beta_r which increase with
beam energy up to 2 AGeV; in comparison to existing data of Au on Au over a
large range of energies only beta_r shows a system size dependence
Measurement of Azimuthal Asymmetries in Inclusive Production of Hadron Pairs in e+e- Annihilation at Belle
The Collins effect connects transverse quark spin with a measurable azimuthal
dependence in the yield of hadronic fragments around the quark's momentum
vector. Using two different reconstruction methods we observe statistically
significant azimuthal asymmetries for charged pion pairs in e+e- annihilation
at a center-of-mass energy of 10.52 GeV, which can be attributed to a
transverse polarization of the primordial quarks. The measurement was performed
using a sample of 79 million hadronic events collected with the Belle detector.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
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