54 research outputs found
Benthic assemblages of Polychaeta in chosen regions of the Admiralty Bay (King George Island, South Shetland Islands)
Paper received 15 November 1984.By means of the synthetic diagram method (Romaniszyn 1970) populations
of benthic Polychaeta at the depth ranging from 15 to 250 m of the Admiralty
Bay (South Shetland Islands) were analysed. During the summer season of 1979/80 three
replicate subsamples were taken at 18 stations situated along 3 crosssections using the
Van Veen grab of a catching area of 0.09 m²; 61 benthic taxa of Polychaeta were
recorded in these samples. The characteristics of particular assemblages are presented
together with their tendency to change as a result of substrate quality, depth and position
in the study area. Considerable affinity between the fauna of Polychaeta in the shallowest
part of the bay and the composition and structure of polychaete assemblages
occurring at Arthur Harbor (Anvers Island), which were described by Richardson and
Hedgpeth (1977) was recorded.This work was supported by Polish Academy of Sciences within the Proiect MR-1-2
Application of the dendrite analysis in the discussion on the biogeography of the Antarctic
Paper received 20 October 1984.The method of construction and division of dendrites proposed by
Florek et al. (1951) was used for defining of the Antarctic biojjeographic areas.
The affinity matrices of Knox and Lowry (1977) resulting from the analysis of the
distribution of Antarctic Polychaeta and Amphipoda were taken as a basis for dendrite
construction The results of the present analysis are compared with the conclusions
of these authors and similarities and differences are discussed on the background of the
hitherto published biogeographic divisions of Antarctica
Biological research of Grabia River - fifty years of activity
Grabia, a small still close to natural conditions lowland river, has been an object of special interest for Łódź hydrobiologists for more than 50 years. Over 100 scientific papers
and over 100 master theses were produced in the Faculty of Biology and Environmental
Protection University of Łódź. The initiator was Prof.L.K. Pawłowski who spent many
years conducting research into the river. The ground and the first research objective was to
recognize the fauna diversity. The checklist encompass almost 1000 invertebrate and 24 fish
species. Taxonomy, biology and ecology of various taxa have made for many decades an
essential trend of scientific activity. Special attention was dedicated to rotifers, leeches,
branchiobdellids, snails and bivalves, gammarids and copepods as well as aquatic insects, fish
and also diatoms. Some aspects of zoobenthos and Zooplankton communities ecology was the
subject of 13 Ph.D.theses. The river with its rich animal and plant communities was also
the subject of dynamics of river ecosystem research. The study on the structure of invertebrate
assemblages on the background of habitat diversity has been recently conducted. The model may be treealed as a reference to the restoration of Europaean rivers and their valleys.Zadanie pt. „Digitalizacja i udostępnienie w Cyfrowym Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego kolekcji czasopism naukowych wydawanych przez Uniwersytet Łódzki” nr 885/P-DUN/2014 dofinansowane zostało ze środków MNiSW w ramach działalności upowszechniającej naukę
Phenology of non-biting midges (Diptera Chironomidae) in peatland ponds, Central Poland
Non-biting midges are one of the most diverse and abundant aquatic insects in peatlands. The Rąbień mire is a raised bog located on the edge of the Lodz Agglomeration in Central Poland. After peat extraction, many ponds remained in the Rąbień area. During the growing season in 2012, adult chironomids were collected by a light trap and a hand net near one of the excavation ponds. The phenology of adult flight period was documented from April to November. Thirty-one species were recorded and assigned to one of five phenology groups. Three parameters reflecting duration of daytime and weather conditions, i.e. air temperature, air humidity, were found to covary significantly with the observed flight periods. Taxa emerging in the spring may be classified as cold-adapted and those collected in the summer only as preferring higher air temperature. Emergence in late summer was related to a shorter duration of daytime
Assemblages and habitat preferences of soft bottom Antarctic Amphipoda: Admiralty Bay case study
Development of the operational model and methodology of collecting data, updating, and sharing methodologies to specific groups of stakeholders
ABSTRACT: The overall objective of the FRONTSH1P project is to ensure the green and just transition of the Polish Lodzkie Region towards decarbonization and territorial regeneration through demonstration at TRL7 of four Circular Systemic Solutions (CSS), interconnected one each other and facing the identified regional challenges/opportunities. FRONTSH1P systemic approach will be enabled by a circular governance model that connects environmental policies with social justice through just transition ensuring environmental sustainability, jobs and social inclusion. The flexibility and modularity of the four CSSs guarantee a high replicability and scalability to other territories across Europe and beyond and this will be demonstrated with the involvement of four additional Regions across EU. This report – Deliverable 2.2 (D2.2) is the result of the work carried out under the Work Package 2 - Regional Systemic Circular Economic Approach, Task 2.2. - Regional Circularity Booster Toolkit. D2.2 meets the FRONTSH1P key enabler and requirement, presents the initial approach of the digital platform creation and methodology for data collection and sharing scheme elaboration. The EU General Data Protection Regulation and open data compliant frameworks have been addressed in D2.2 too.N/
Structure of bryozoan communities in an Antarctic glacial fjord (Admiralty Bay, South Shetlands)
Bryozoans are among the most important groups of the Southern Ocean benthic macrofauna, both in terms of species richness and abundance. However, there is a considerable lack of ecological research focused on their distribution patterns and species richness on smaller scale, especially in the soft bottom habitats of Antarctic glacial fjords. The aim of this study was to describe those patterns in the Admiralty Bay. Forty-nine Van Veen grab samples were collected at the depth range from 15 to 265 m, in the summer season of 1979/1980, at three sites distributed along the main axis of the fjord. Among 53 identified species of bryozoans, 32 were recorded in the Admiralty Bay for the first time. The most common and abundant species were Himantozoum antarcticum, Inversiula nutrix and Nematoflustra flagellata. Genera such as Arachnopusia, Cellarinella and Osthimosia were the most speciose taxa. It was demonstrated that depth was important for the distribution of the bryozoans. More than half of the recorded species were found only below 70 m. An influence of glacial disturbance was reflected in the dominance structure of colony growth-forms. The inner region of the fjord was dominated almost entirely by encrusting species, while the diversity of bryozoan growth-forms in less disturbed areas was much higher. In those sites the highest percentage of branched, tuft like species represented by buguliform and flustriform zoaria was observed.The study was supported by a grant of Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education No. 51/N-IPY/2007/0 as well as Census of Antarctic Marine Life Project. Krzysztof Pabis was also partially supported by University of Lodz internal funds. This research was also supported by the Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute during the realization of the project numbered 40.2900.0903.18.0 titled “Bryozoan assemblage of Admiralty Bay—richness, diversity and abundance.” Urszula Hara is deeply grateful to Leszek Giro (Micro-area Analyses Laboratory at the Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute, Warsaw), for providing SEM assistance during the project. We also want to thank two anonymous reviewers for their suggestions that helped us improve this article. Thanks are also due to Magdalena Błażewicz-Paszkowycz for language correction and polishing the final version of the manuscript
BioTIME 2.0 : expanding and improving a database of biodiversity time series
Funding: H2020 European Research Council (Grant Number(s): GA 101044975, GA 101098020).Motivation: Here, we make available a second version of the BioTIME database, which compiles records of abundance estimates for species in sample events of ecological assemblages through time. The updated version expands version 1.0 of the database by doubling the number of studies and includes substantial additional curation to the taxonomic accuracy of the records, as well as the metadata. Moreover, we now provide an R package (BioTIMEr) to facilitate use of the database. Main Types of Variables: Included The database is composed of one main data table containing the abundance records and 11 metadata tables. The data are organised in a hierarchy of scales where 11,989,233 records are nested in 1,603,067 sample events, from 553,253 sampling locations, which are nested in 708 studies. A study is defined as a sampling methodology applied to an assemblage for a minimum of 2 years. Spatial Location and Grain: Sampling locations in BioTIME are distributed across the planet, including marine, terrestrial and freshwater realms. Spatial grain size and extent vary across studies depending on sampling methodology. We recommend gridding of sampling locations into areas of consistent size. Time Period and Grain: The earliest time series in BioTIME start in 1874, and the most recent records are from 2023. Temporal grain and duration vary across studies. We recommend doing sample-level rarefaction to ensure consistent sampling effort through time before calculating any diversity metric. Major Taxa and Level of Measurement: The database includes any eukaryotic taxa, with a combined total of 56,400 taxa. Software Format: csv and. SQL.Peer reviewe
BioTIME 2.0 : expanding and improving a database of biodiversity time series
Motivation.
Here, we make available a second version of the BioTIME database, which compiles records of abundance estimates for species in sample events of ecological assemblages through time. The updated version expands version 1.0 of the database by doubling the number of studies and includes substantial additional curation to the taxonomic accuracy of the records, as well as the metadata. Moreover, we now provide an R package (BioTIMEr) to facilitate use of the database.
Main Types of Variables Included.
The database is composed of one main data table containing the abundance records and 11 metadata tables. The data are organised in a hierarchy of scales where 11,989,233 records are nested in 1,603,067 sample events, from 553,253 sampling locations, which are nested in 708 studies. A study is defined as a sampling methodology applied to an assemblage for a minimum of 2 years.
Spatial Location and Grain.
Sampling locations in BioTIME are distributed across the planet, including marine, terrestrial and freshwater realms. Spatial grain size and extent vary across studies depending on sampling methodology. We recommend gridding of sampling locations into areas of consistent size.
Time Period and Grain.
The earliest time series in BioTIME start in 1874, and the most recent records are from 2023. Temporal grain and duration vary across studies. We recommend doing sample-level rarefaction to ensure consistent sampling effort through time before calculating any diversity metric.
Major Taxa and Level of Measurement.
The database includes any eukaryotic taxa, with a combined total of 56,400 taxa.
Software Format.
csv and. SQL
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