20 research outputs found

    Symplectic Techniques for Semiclassical Completely Integrable Systems

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    This article is a survey of classical and quantum completely integrable systems from the viewpoint of local ``phase space'' analysis. It advocates the use of normal forms and shows how to get global information from glueing local pieces. Many crucial phenomena such as monodromy or eigenvalue concentration are shown to arise from the presence of non-degenerate critical points.Comment: 32 pages, 7 figures. Review articl

    Moment polytopes for symplectic manifolds with monodromy

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    A natural way of generalising Hamiltonian toric manifolds is to permit the presence of generic isolated singularities for the moment map. For a class of such ``almost-toric 4-manifolds'' which admits a Hamiltonian S1S^1-action we show that one can associate a group of convex polygons that generalise the celebrated moment polytopes of Atiyah, Guillemin-Sternberg. As an application, we derive a Duistermaat-Heckman formula demonstrating a strong effect of the possible monodromy of the underlying integrable system.Comment: finally a revision of the 2003 preprint. 29 pages, 8 figure

    Hutchinson without Blaschke: An alternative way to fractals

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    The original approach of Hutchinson to fractals considers the defining equation as a fixed point problem, and then applies the Banach Contraction Principle. To do this, the Blaschke Completeness Theorem is essential. Avoiding Blaschke's result, this note presents an alternative way to fractals via the Kuratowski noncompactness measure. Moreover, our technique extends the existence part of Hutchinson's Theorem to condensing maps instead of contractions

    Null controllability of neutral evolution integrodifferential systems with infinite delay

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    We establish a set of sufficient conditions for the controllability of nonlinear neutral evolution integrodifferential systems with infinite delay in Banach spaces. The results are established by using the Sadovskiĭ fixed point theorem and generalize the previous results

    Bifurcation of the Periodic Orbits of Hamiltonian Systems: An Analysis using Normal Form Theory

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    We develop an analytic technique to study the dynamics in the neighborhood of a periodic trajectory of a Hamiltonian system. The theory begins with Poincaré and Birkhoff; major modern contributions are due to Meyer, Arnol\u27d, and Deprit. The realization of the method relies on local Fourier-Taylor series expansions with numerically obtained coefficients. The procedure and machinery are presented in detail on the example of the ‘‘perpendicular’’ (z=0) periodic trajectory of the diamagnetic Kepler problem. This simple one-parameter problem well exhibits the power of our technique. Thus, we obtain a precise analytic description of bifurcations observed by J.-M. Mao and J. B. Delos [Phys. Rev. A 45, 1746 (1992)] and explain the underlying dynamics and symmetries. © 1996 The American Physical Society

    Isochronicity conditions for some planar polynomial systems II

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    We study the isochronicity of centers at OR2O\in \mathbb{R}^2 for systems x˙=y+A(x,y),  y˙=x+B(x,y),\dot x=-y+A(x,y),\;\dot y=x+B(x,y), where A,  BR[x,y]A,\;B\in \mathbb{R}[x,y], which can be reduced to the Li\'enard type equation. When deg(A)4deg(A)\leq 4 and deg(B)4deg(B) \leq 4, using the so-called C-algorithm we found 3636 new families of isochronous centers. When the Urabe function h=0h=0 we provide an explicit general formula for linearization. This paper is a direct continuation of \cite{BoussaadaChouikhaStrelcyn2010} but can be read independantly

    Semitoric integrable systems on symplectic 4-manifolds

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    Let M be a symplectic 4-manifold. A semitoric integrable system on M is a pair of real-valued smooth functions J, H on M for which J generates a Hamiltonian S^1-action and the Poisson brackets {J,H} vanish. We shall introduce new global symplectic invariants for these systems; some of these invariants encode topological or geometric aspects, while others encode analytical information about the singularities and how they stand with respect to the system. Our goal is to prove that a semitoric system is completely determined by the invariants we introduce

    Uniform approximations for non-generic bifurcation scenatios including bifurcations of ghost orbits

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    Gutzwiller's trace formula allows interpreting the density of states of a classically chaotic quantum system in terms of classical periodic orbits. It diverges when periodic orbits undergo bifurcations, and must be replaced with a uniform approximation in the vicinity of the bifurcations. As a characteristic feature, these approximations require the inclusion of complex ``ghost orbits''. By studying an example taken from the Diamagnetic Kepler Problem, viz. the period-quadrupling of the balloon-orbit, we demonstrate that these ghost orbits themselves can undergo bifurcations, giving rise to non-generic complicated bifurcation scenarios. We extend classical normal form theory so as to yield analytic descriptions of both bifurcations of real orbits and ghost orbit bifurcations. We then show how the normal form serves to obtain a uniform approximation taking the ghost orbit bifurcation into account. We find that the ghost bifurcation produces signatures in the semiclassical spectrum in much the same way as a bifurcation of real orbits does.Comment: 56 pages, 21 figure, LaTeX2e using amsmath, amssymb, epsfig, and rotating packages. To be published in Annals of Physic
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