60 research outputs found

    Inelaticity in hadron-nucleus collisions from emulsion chamber studies

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    The inelasticity of hadron-carbon nucleus collisions in the energy region exceeding 100 TeV is estimated from the carbon-emulsion chamber data at Pamirs to be =0.65±0.08 = 0.65\pm 0.08. When combined with the recently presented data on hadron-lead nucleus collisions taken at the same energy range it results in the KA0.086K\sim A^{0.086} mass number dependence of inelasticity. The evaluated partial inelasticity for secondary (ν>1\nu > 1) interactions, Kν>10.2K_{\nu >1} \simeq 0.2, suggests that the second and higher interactions of the excited hadron inside the nucleus proceed with only slight energy losses.Comment: LaTeX file and 5 LaTeX files with figures, 11 pages altogether. Thoroughly rewritten and modified, one figure addded one removed. To be published in Phys. Rev.

    Models for Metal Hydride Particle Shape, Packing, and Heat Transfer

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    A multiphysics modeling approach for heat conduction in metal hydride powders is presented, including particle shape distribution, size distribution, granular packing structure, and effective thermal conductivity. A statistical geometric model is presented that replicates features of particle size and shape distributions observed experimentally that result from cyclic hydride decreptitation. The quasi-static dense packing of a sample set of these particles is simulated via energy-based structural optimization methods. These particles jam (i.e., solidify) at a density (solid volume fraction) of 0.665+/-0.015 - higher than prior experimental estimates. Effective thermal conductivity of the jammed system is simulated and found to follow the behavior predicted by granular effective medium theory. Finally, a theory is presented that links the properties of bi-porous cohesive powders to the present systems based on recent experimental observations of jammed packings of fine powder. This theory produces quantitative experimental agreement with metal hydride powders of various compositions.Comment: 12 pages, 12 figures, 2 table

    A test of higher-order electroweak theory in z0 decays to 2 leptons with an associated pair of charged-particles

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    Contains fulltext : 124397.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access

    A search for doubly charged higgs production in z0 decays

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    Contains fulltext : 124394.pdf (preprint version ) (Open Access

    Measurement of the Mass of the Z-Boson and the Energy Calibration of Lep

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    Contains fulltext : 26847___.PDF (publisher's version ) (Open Access
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