490 research outputs found
A tool to support the creation of datasets of tampered videos
Digital Video Forensics is getting a growing interest from the Multimedia research community, as the need for methods to validate the authenticity of a video content is increasing with the number of videos freely available to the digital users. Unlike Digital Image Forensics, to our knowledge, there are not standard datasets to test video forgery detection techniques. In this paper we present a new tool to support the users in creating datasets of tampered videos. We furthermore present our own dataset and we discuss some remarks about how to create forgeries difficult to be detected by an observer, to the naked eye
Magnetic behavior of Ni nanoparticles with high disordered atomic structure
This report concerns the magnetic properties of colloidal Ni nanoparticles (NPs) obtained by chemical reduction of Ni(II) salt in an organic solvent. The NPs present a complex and disordered atomic structure, where small clusters of a few Ni atoms appear to coexist within each NP. These NPs exhibit interesting magnetic properties, with a low temperature ferromagnetic order followed by a transition from ferromagnetic to a 'spin-glass-like' state as the temperature decreases. The results are discussed considering the role of the atomic ordering of the NPs on the corresponding magnetic behavior. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.921
Author correction : a global database for metacommunity ecology, integrating species, traits, environment and space
Correction to: Scientific Data https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0344-7, published online 08 January 202
Author correction : a global database for metacommunity ecology, integrating species, traits, environment and space
Correction to: Scientific Data https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0344-7, published online 08 January 202
Burstiness and tie activation strategies in time-varying social networks
The recent developments in the field of social networks shifted the focus from static to dynamical representations, calling for new methods for their analysis and modelling. Observations in real social systems identified two main mechanisms that play a primary role in networks' evolution and influence ongoing spreading processes: the strategies individuals adopt when selecting between new or old social ties, and the bursty nature of the social activity setting the pace of these choices. We introduce a time-varying network model accounting both for ties selection and burstiness and we analytically study its phase diagram. The interplay of the two effects is non trivial and, interestingly, the effects of burstiness might be suppressed in regimes where individuals exhibit a strong preference towards previously activated ties. The results are tested against numerical simulations and compared with two empirical datasets with very good agreement. Consequently, the framework provides a principled method to classify the temporal features of real networks, and thus yields new insights to elucidate the effects of social dynamics on spreading processes
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