Hubungan Paritas dengan Komplikasi Kehamilan di Kabupaten Bondowoso Tahun 2016

Komplikasi kehamilan adalah semua penyulit yang terjadi selama kehamilan yang dapat mengganggu dan mengancam kesehatan janin atau ibunya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara paritas dengan komplikasi kehamilan di Kabupaten Bondowoso Tahun  2016. Pengambilan data diambil dari register kohort ibu dan wawancara. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control, populasi terdiri dari populasi kasus dan populasi kontrol, populasi kasus terdiri dari ibu yang mengalami komplikasi kebidanan dan mengalami kematian maternal, populasi kontrol terdiri dari ibu yang mengalami komplikasi kebidanan dan tidak mengalami kematian maternal, tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah Cluster Random Sampling, variabel independen paritas ibu, variabel dependen komplikasi kehamilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari kelompok kasus sebagian besar ibu hamil dengan paritas multipara sebanyak 20 orang (44,4%), Dari kelompok kontrol sebagian besar paritas ibu primipara yaitu sebanyak 23 orang (51,1%). Dari 90 responden sebagian besar ibu mengalami komplikasi kehamilan sebanyak 54 orang (60,0%), 23 dari kelompok kasus dan 31 dari kelompok kontrol. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji eksak dr Fisher diperoleh hasil Pvalue (0,282) ≥ α (0,05), maka Ho diterima,. Kesimpulannya tidak ada hubungan paritas dengan komplikasi kehamilan di Kabupaten Bondowoso Tahun  2016. Masyarakat diharapkan menerapkan NKKBS dengan dua anak cukup dan masyarakat lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya dalam kehamilan dengan membaca buku KIA. Kata Kunci: Paritas, Komplikasi Kehamila

Implementasi Algoritma Best-First Search (BeFS) pada Penyelesaian Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) (Studi Kasus: Perjalanan Wisata di Kota YOGYAKARTA)

Yogyakarta offers many tourist attractions, from nature based tourism, culinary tourism until cultural tourism. With so many tourist attractions offered by Yogyakarta, tourist often finds it difficult to arrange their travel schedule (from choosing which tourist attractions to be visited until choosing which route tourist should takes to maximize their vacation time). Therefore, it\u27s required to have a way to determine the shortest tour route so tourist can make their tour in the Yogyakarta effective. This problem can be categorized as Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) case. There are a lot of methods can be used to find the shortest route in Travelling Salesman Problems (TSP) case. To solve the problem, which is to find the shortest tour route in Yogyakarta, Algorithm Best-First Travelling will be used in this undergraduate thesis. The implementation of Algorithm Best-First Search to find the shortest tour route in Yogyakarta can be used to produce a solution for tourist to choose the shortest tour package and decide which route they should take. The premium tour package produces tour route from Adi Sucipto Airport-Gembira Loka Zoo- Purawisata-N\u27dalem Gamelan Hotel-Yogyakarta Palace-Benteng Vredeburg Museum-Taman Pintar-Tamansari-Adi Sucipto Airport with distance covered 20.297 meter. The middle tour package produces tour route from Tugu railway station-Benteng Vredeburg Museum- Taman Pintar-Yogyakarta Palace-Mawar Asri Hotel-Tamansari-Purawisata-Gembira Loka Zoo-Tugu railway station with distance covered 11.772 meter. The economy tour package produces tour route from Giwangan bus station- Gembira Loka zoo-Purawisata-Yogyakarta Palace-Mitra Hotel-Benteng Vredeburg Museum-Taman Pintar-Tamansari-Giwangan bus station with distance covered 14.037 meter

PENINGKATAN KINERJA PERBANKAN BERBASIS DIAGNOSTIC CONTROL SYSTEM DAN INTERACTIVE CONTROL SYSTEM MELALUI PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI PADA BANK JAMBI)

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh levers of control terhadap kinerja perusahaan perbankan yang dimediasi oleh sistem pengukuran kinerja. Pengujian ini diujikan pada karyawan perusahaan PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi (Bank Jambi). Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang didistribusikan dengan teknik hand delivery system dan google form. Terdapat sebanyak 73 responden yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini dan telah memenuhi kriteria purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling – Partial Least Square (SEM – PLS) dengan software WarpPLS 3.0. Hasil pengolah data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa levers of control baik (diagnostic control system maupun interactive control system) mampu mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan dan juga mampu mempengaruhi kinerja perbankan) secara langsung. Begitu juga dengan kinerja karyawan mampu mempengaruhi kinerja perbankan. Kinerja karyawan tidak mampu memediasi hubungan pengaruh levers of control terhadap kinerja perbankan. Hasil penelitian ini berkontribusi untuk pengayaan model penelitian serta dapat diimplementasikan dalam perusahaan perbankan. &nbsp

Variant of Trapezoidal-Newton Method for Solving Nonlinear Equations and its Dynamics

This article introduces a novel approach resulting from the adaptation of Trapezoidal-Newton method variants. The iterative process is enhanced through the incorporation of a numerical integral strategy derived from two-partition Trapezoidal method. Through rigorous error analysis, the study establishes a third order convergence for this method. It emerges as a viable alternative for solving nonlinear equations, a conclusion substantiated by computational costs conducted on diverse nonlinear equation forms. Furthermore, an exploration of basin of attraction analyses that this method exhibits faster convergence compared to other Newton-type methods, albeit with a slightly expanded divergent region with a variant of Newton Simpson’s method

Modified Householder Method of Fifth Order of Convergence and Its Dynamics on Complex

In this paper, a modified Householder method of fifth order is proposed for solving nonlinear equations. The modification is done by adapting a cubic interpolation polynomial to approximate the second derivative in the Householder method. Weprovide a theorem to prove the order of convergence of the proposed method. The simulations reveals that the proposed method needs fewer iterations, even with challenging initial guesses, and excels in sending large portion of initial points to convergence and exhibits rapid convergence

HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWAT DALAM PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH MEDIS BENDA TAJAM DI RSUD DR.A.DADI TJOKRODIPO KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

Introduction: sharp medical waste is not only able to cause scratch and stab wounds but also to infect wounds when they are contaminated by pathogen. A pre-survey result done by the researcher in wards of dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo at 20 January 2019 to 10 nurses concerning activities of nursing care and medicla waste management including needle, syringe, and bandage that were disposed without sorting.Objective: the objective of this research was to find out the correlations of nurse’s motivation and leadership style to nurse’s behavior in sharp medical waste disposal in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung. Method: this was a quantitative analytic survey research by using cross sectional approach and it was conducted in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital from March to April 2019. Population was all nurses and samples were of total sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed by using univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (chi square test) analyses.Result: there were 31 respondents (54.4%) with poor medical waste littering behavior, 34 respondents (59.6%) with low motivation, and 29 respondents (50.9%) with bad leadership style. There were correlations of nurse’s behavior (p-value 0.000; OR 11.70) and leadership style (p-value 0.012: OR 4.725) to sharp medical waste disposal in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. Conclusion: there were correlations of nurse’s motivation and leadership style to nurse’s behavior in littering sharp medical waste in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. The researcher expects nurse’s motivation improvement concerning medical waste disposal by joining training about effects of improper sharp medical waste disposal.Introduction: sharp medical waste is not only able to cause scratch and stab wounds but also to infect wounds when they are contaminated by pathogen. A pre-survey result done by the researcher in wards of dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo at 20 January 2019 to 10 nurses concerning activities of nursing care and medicla waste management including needle, syringe, and bandage that were disposed without sorting.Objective: the objective of this research was to find out the correlations of nurse’s motivation and leadership style to nurse’s behavior in sharp medical waste disposal in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung. Method: this was a quantitative analytic survey research by using cross sectional approach and it was conducted in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital from March to April 2019. Population was all nurses and samples were of total sampling. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed by using univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (chi square test) analyses.Result: there were 31 respondents (54.4%) with poor medical waste littering behavior, 34 respondents (59.6%) with low motivation, and 29 respondents (50.9%) with bad leadership style. There were correlations of nurse’s behavior (p-value 0.000; OR 11.70) and leadership style (p-value 0.012: OR 4.725) to sharp medical waste disposal in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. Conclusion: there were correlations of nurse’s motivation and leadership style to nurse’s behavior in littering sharp medical waste in dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. The researcher expects nurse’s motivation improvement concerning medical waste disposal by joining training about effects of improper sharp medical waste disposal

Analisis Kesulitan Siswa Berdasarkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Pada Materi FPB dan KPK

  This research aims to analyze the difficulties of students of 4th gradersin GMIT Oenesu Elementary School, Kupang, NTT based on their mathematical understanding ability in solving story problems in FPB and KPK materials. The research method used is qualitative descriptive by describing written answers and interviews to students' mathematical comprehension abilities. The subjects in this study were students of 4th gradersin GMIT Oenesu Elementary School, Kupang, NTT which numbered 10 people. Based on the test results, 3 students from low, moderate, and high-skilled subjects were taken. The instruments used are written tests and interviews. The results showed that 8 out of 10 students had difficulty in solving story problems in FPB and KPK materials based on their mathematical understanding skills. It was also found that the difficulties experienced by students were related to (1) Difficulty restating the concept, characterized by students not yet understanding the problems experienced by S1, (2) Difficulty classifying objects based on the fulfillment or absence of the requirements that make up the concept, characterized by students unable to write down what is known and asked from the questions experienced by S1, (3) Difficulty applying the concept of algorithms, characterized by student errors in completing FPB and KPK experienced by S1 and S2, and (4) Difficulty associating various concepts, characterized by students have not been able to determine what calculation operations can be used next to solve the problems experienced by S1, S2 and S3. In addition, difficulty in associating various concepts is the dominant difficulty carried out by students.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesulitan siswa kelas IV SD GMIT Oenesu, Kupang, NTT berdasarkan kemampuan pemahaman matematisnya dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi FPB dan KPK. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan jawaban tertulis dan wawancara terhadap kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SD GMIT Oenesu, Kupang, NTT yang berjumlah 10 orang. Berdasarkan hasil tes, diambil 3 siswa dari subjek berkemampuan rendah, sedang, dan tinggi. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes tertulis dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 8 dari 10 siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi FPB dan KPK berdasarkan kemampuan pemahaman matematisnya. Juga ditemukan bahwa kesulitan yang dialami siswa terkait dengan (1) Kesulitan menyatakan ulang konsep, ditandai dengan siswa belum memahami soal yang dialami oleh S1, (2) Kesulitan mengklasifikasikan objek-objek berdasarkan dipenuhi atau tidaknya persyaratan yang membentuk konsep tersebut, ditandai dengan siswa tidak mampu menuliskan apa yang diketahui dan ditanyakan dari soal yang dialami oleh S1, (3) Kesulitan menerapkan konsep algoritma, ditandai dengan adanya kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan FPB dan KPK yang dialami oleh S1 dan S2, dan (4) Kesulitan mengaitkan berbagai konsep, ditandai dengan siswa belum mampu menentukan operasi hitung apa yang dapat digunakan selanjutnya untuk menyelesaikan soal yang dialami oleh S1, S2 dan S3. Selain itu, kesulitan dalam mengaitkan berbagai konsep merupakan kesulitan yang dominan dilakukan oleh subjek

PERANCANGAN MOTIF BATIK DENGAN INSPIRASI RELIEF ORNAMENTASI CANDI KIDAL SEBAGAI PENGEMBANGAN CORAK BATIK DESA KIDAL

Tiap daerah memiliki motif batik yang khas, termasuk Desa Kidal yang berada di Kabupaten Malang. Desa ini baru merintis sentra kerajinan batik tulis maupun cap dengan inspirasi yang berasal dari lingkungan sekitar, termasuk dari Candi Kidal. Desa ini sudah memiliki beberapa motif khas namun masih sangat sederhana dan perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang motif khas batik Desa Kidal yang bersumber dari relief ornamentasi pada Candi Kidal. Metode yang dilakukan meliputi observasi, eksplorasi ide, perancangan, dan perwujudan karya. Ada enam motif khas yang dihasilkan yaitu, singhapadma kidal kiri, singhapadma kidal kanan, padma kidal, sulur padma kidal, medalion kidal, dan medalion wisnu kencana. Motif tersebut diaplikasikan dalam bentuk canting cap batik. Motif baru yang dihasilkan memperkaya motif yang telah ada sebelumnya di Desa Kidal

Prescription of antipsychotic medication to patients at ultra high risk of developing psychosis

Little is known about medication prescription in a naturalistic setting to patients at ultra high risk (UHR) of developing psychosis. Antipsychotic medication prescription to UHR patients is not recommended in clinical practice guidelines based on the current evidence. The aim of this study is to investigate medication prescription to UHR patients in the Netherlands. The frequency of antipsychotic medication prescription to UHR patients (n=72) was compared with the frequency of antipsychotic medication prescription to patients who were diagnosed with a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition psychotic disorder at first diagnostic evaluation (n=90). Within the UHR group, frequency of antipsychotic medication prescription at baseline was compared between UHR patients who did make the transition to psychosis (n=18) and UHR patients who did not (n=54). No significant differences were found in antipsychotic medication prescription to UHR patients and to patients who turned out to have a florid psychosis: 51% in the psychotic group and 58% in the UHR group used no medication. Thirty-four percent in the psychotic group and 21% in the UHR group used antipsychotic medication. There was also no difference in medication prescription between UHR patients who did and did not make the transition to psychosis. More research should be aimed at developing and implementing clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of UHR patients