Teaching Translation and Interpreting by Splitting Them into Types: Analysis of the Processes and Principles

This article examines the types of translation and interpreting and discusses their teaching through their major categories, and modalities. The study tries to show their utility or arbitrariness regarding their classification by types. The development of these themes has a goal which is to show their survival as divisions of specializations and their integration into new forms. The findings reveal the neutrality of the splitting and the non-dividing of these types and underline the fact that these traditional classifications are still in use supported by the linguistic and non-linguistic theory of translation. The conclusion suggests some solutions such as the non-classification of the two domains of study into types. The emergence of e-technology generation and the online fast programs lead to the degradation of the classifications and their replacement by new methods and programs of specialization courses. It forwards a method for the accomplishment of the roles of these types

Translating proprietary protection setting data into standardized IEC 61850 format for protection setting validation

For smart grid development, one of the key expectations is that the data should be accessible to and readily interpreted by different applications. Presently, protection settings are represented using proprietary parameters and stored in various file formats. This makes it very difficult for computer applications to manipulate such data directly. This paper introduces a process that translates the proprietary protection setting data into IEC 61850 standardised format and saves the data as System Configuration description Language (SCL) files. A code generation process that allows rapid implementation of the translation process is proposed. Among various applications, the paper demonstrates how such a translation process and generated SCL files can facilitate the development of an intelligent system for protection setting error detection and validation

MENELUSURI JALAN SUFI (Kajian Kitab ‘Umdat Al-Muhtajîn Ilâ Suluk Maslak Al- Mufradîn Karya ‘Abd Al-Râuf Al-Sinkîlî)

Menelusuri Jalan Sufi. Abd al-Rauf al-Sinkilî adalah sufi Aceh yang banyak menulis karya-karya dalam bidang tasawuf, bahkan salah satu karyanya Daqaiq al-Huruf mendapat pengakuan langsung dari Annimarie Schimmel sebagai karya yang sangat autentik dan cukup berillian. Umdatul Muhtajin ila Suluk Maslak al-Mufradin merupakan karyanya yang ditujukan kepada orang yang ingin menapak jalan sufi. Seseorang yang ingin menapaki jalan sufi harus mengenal Allah dan Rasulnya dengan benar, mengikuti pembaitan dan talqin, serta melakukan dzikir dan amalan-amalan lain yang harus dilakukan sehari-hari

Standardization of power system protection settings using IEC 61850 for improved interoperability

One of the potential benefits of smart grid development is that data becomes more open and available for use by multiple applications. Many existing protection relays use proprietary formats for storing protection settings. This paper proposes to apply the IEC 61850 data model and System Configuration description Language (SCL), which are formally defined, to represent protection settings. Protection setting files in proprietary formats are parsed using rule-based reasoning, mapped to the IEC 61850 data model, and exported as SCL files. An important application of using SCL-based protection setting files is to achieve protection setting interoperability, which could bring multiple compelling benefits, such as significantly streamlining the IED configuration process and releasing utilities from being “locked in” to one particular vendor. For this purpose, this paper proposes a uniform configuration process for future IEDs. The challenges involved in the implementation of the proposed approach are discussed and possible solutions are presented

LAPORAN PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN (PPL) SMA NEGERI 4 YOGYAKARTA SEMESTER KHUSUS TAHUN 2014/2015

Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY) sebagai salah satu pencetak lulusan calon guru memberikan pembekalan praktis kependidikan bagi mahasiswa yaituProgram Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL). Tujuan dari kegiatan PPL adalah sebagai wahana pembentukan calon guru atau tenaga kependidikan yang profesional. Kegiatan PPL dilakukan dengan menerjunkan mahasiswa untuk mempraktekkan semua kompetensi yang telah dikuasai selama perkuliahan. Sebelum kegiatan PPL dilaksanakan, mahasiswa terlebih dahulu menempuh kegiatan pra-PPL yang meliputi kegiatan pembelajaran mikro dan observasi sekolah. Kegiatan PPL diharapkan dapat memberikan pengalaman nyata kepada mahasiswa tentang proses mengajar dan diharapkan agar PPL ini dapat menjadi bekal bagi mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan diri sebagai tenaga kependidikan yang profesional pada saat memasuki dunia kerja. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) berada di SMA Negeri 4 Yogyakarta yang beralamat di Jalan Magelang, Karangwaru Lor, Kecamatan Tegalrejo, Yogyakarta, berlangsung dari tanggal 1 Juli 2014 sampai dengan 17 September 2014. Kegiatan yang dilakukan praktikan adalah mengajar Mata Pelajaran Penjaskes dan Olahraga kelas XI. Adapun rancangan kegiatan PPL terdiri dari tahap persiapan PPL, observasi di sekolah, pelaksanaanPPL, kegiatan insidental, penyusunan laporan, dan penarikan PPL. Tahap persiapan meliputi pengajaran mikro, pembekalan PPL, observasi pembelajaran di kelas dan kegiatan persiapan mengajar (koordinasi konsultasi dengan guru pembimbing, penguasaan materi, penyusunan RPP, pembuatan media pembelajaran danevaluasi). Kegiatan selanjutnya adalah kegiatan inti dari PPL yaitu pelaksanaan praktik mengajar di kelas. Praktik mengajar disesuaikan dengan jadwal mengajar guru pembimbing, adapun kemampuan yang dilatih meliputi dari pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, serta penutupan pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) dapat dijadikan proses pembelajaran bagi mahasiswa calon guru atau pendidik untuk meningkatkan serta mengembangkan diri. Semoga dengan adanya kegiatan PPL ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sarana untuk menjadikan diri sebagai guru atau pendidik yang profesional, yaitu guru yang mempunyai nilai, sikap, kemampuan dan keterampilan yang memadai sesuai dengan bidangnya masing-masing. Untuk itu laporan PPL disusun untuk mempertanggungjawabkan seluruh pelaksanaan PPL serta memberikan ix gambaran bagi pihak LPPMP dalam rangka memperbaiki serta mempertahankan program PPL

EVALUASI UNIT OPERASI INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH PT. X

Industri tekstil memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan bagi pendapatan daerah. Namun di sisi lain, air limbah yang merupakan produksi samping industri tekstil dapat menimbulkan pencemaran apabila langsung dibuang ke badan air tanpa adanya pengolahan terlebih dahulu. Adanya IPAL sistem terpusat di daerah kawasan industri tekstil akan membantu mengolah air limbah produksi samping industri tekstil. Studi ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengevaluasi unit operasi dari IPAL PT. X dengan membandingkan data kondisi eksisting dari setiap unit instalasi pengolahan air limbah dengan kriteria desainnya. Hasil dari evaluasi unit pengolahan air limbah menyebabkan perubahan dimensi terhadap unit-unit pengolahan air limbah diantaranya perubahan dimensi panjang x lebar x tinggi pada unit bak ekualisasi (26,63 x 13,32 x 3)m, bak koagulasi (3 x 1,5 x 1)m dan bak flokulasi (10,76 x 5,38 x 4)m. selain itu, terdapat juga perubahan dimensi diameter x kedalaman dari unit bak netralisasi (26,02 x 4)m dan bak pengendap kedua (26,02 x 4)m

Perceptions of Shop Operators on Packaging of Made-in-Ghana Products

The importance of packaging in the marketing of a product cannot be overemphasized. It raises the appeal of the product and becomes its silent salesman. Proper packaging is a less expensive means of advertisement and leads to a direct reduction in production cost and indirectly increases sales by attracting the final consumer. The use of packaging as a marketing and sales promotional tool has been very well developed in the advanced countries with developing countries such as Ghana lagging far behind. In Ghana, many products are poorly labelled and packaged. This paper seeks to ascertain the views of sellers/traders about how the packaging of Made-in-Ghana products affects their marketability. Geographically, the study focused on Kumasi Metropolis given that it is a commercialized city in Ghana. The research employed the case study and qualitative approaches. Survey respondents were sampled through the cluster and accidental sampling techniques. The major road corridors served as the bases for clustering while the accidental sampling technique was employed for the selection of the shops to be interviewed given the absence of reliable information on the number and location of shops in the Kumasi Metropolis. A random accessible population of 100 was taken. A structured questionnaire was employed in a more interactive manner upon a pre-test of 10 shops. Data obtained was edited and presented in the forms of tables and charts to facilitate the analysis. The study revealed that indeed, the final purchasing decision of consumers are made at the point of sale and that packaging serves as the silent salesman through its aesthetic value and the adequacy of information provided on the label of the product. To the traders, the foreign products have their packaging really acting as their silent salesman better than the local ones, thus, their low patronage. Also, the incidence of product rejection due to its packaging was greater in the instances of locally manufactured products based on faded labels, exposed products’ contents and doubtful expiry dates. The use of right quality packaging materials, appropriate colour schemes, improvements in product branding, embossment of Ghanaian logos were suggested strategies for increasing the patronage of Made-in-Ghana products. Until and unless, the local manufacturer is “pushed” to ensure that their products are properly packaged to attract the final consumer, they would continue to struggle with reduction in sales

Draft Genome Sequence of Eggerthia catenaformis Strain MAR1 Isolated from Saliva of Healthy Humans

Here, we report the draft genome sequence of Eggerthia catenaformis MAR1 isolated during a screen for d-cycloserine-resistant bacteria from the saliva of healthy humans. Analysis of the genome reveals that the strain has the potential to be a human pathogen and carries genes related to virulence and antibiotic resistance

REGULARITY CRITERIA FOR THE KURAMOTO-SIVASHINSKY EQUATION IN DIMENSIONS TWO AND THREE

We propose and prove several regularity criteria for the 2D and 3D Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, in both its scalar and vector forms. In particular, we examine integrability criteria for the regularity of solutions in terms of the scalar solution ∅, the vector solution u ≜ ∇∅, as well as the divergence div(u) = Δ∅, and each component of u and ∇u. We also investigate these criteria computationally in the 2D case, and we include snapshots of solutions for several quantities of interest that arise in energy estimates

PENGARUH KEDISIPLINAN, MOTIVASI, DAN PENGEMBANGAN DIRI TERHADAP KINERJA ASN PADA BADAN PENGELOLA KEUANGAN DAN ASSET DAERAH KABUPATEN MAMUJU

The design of this research is descriptive quantitative to determine the effect of discipline, motivation, and self-development on the performance of the state civil apparatus in the Financial Management Agency and Regional Assets in the Province of West Sulawesi. The study population is all state civil servants who work at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Mamuju Regency with a population of 62 people, by sampling method applied because the total population is less than 100, then the entire population becomes the study sample. The time of the study was carried out for 3 months, start from April to July 2019. Using primary data sources with ordinal data scales measured on a Liker’s scale, with technical analysis in multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously indicated by the results of the F test, that discipline, motivation, and self-development affect employee performance. Partially it is also shown by the t-test results that discipline, motivation, and self-development partially affect employee performance, with motivation being the dominant variable influencing employee performance. Keywords: Discipline, Motivation, Personal Development, State Civil Apparatus Performanc