620 research outputs found

    The ATLAS-SPT Radio Survey of Cluster Galaxies

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    Using a high-performance computing cluster to mosaic 4,787 pointings, we have imaged the 100 sq. deg. South Pole Telescope (SPT) deep-field at 2.1 GHz using the Australian Telescope Compact Array to an rms of 80 μ\muJy and a resolution of 8". Our goal is to generate an independent sample of radio-selected galaxy clusters to study how the radio properties compare with cluster properties at other wavelengths, over a wide range of redshifts in order to construct a timeline of their evolution out to z1.3z \sim 1.3. A preliminary analysis of the source catalogue suggests there is no spatial correlation between the clusters identified in the SPT-SZ catalogue and our wide-angle tail galaxies.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures. Submitted to Proceedings of Science for "The many facets of extragalactic radio surveys: towards new scientific challenges", Bologna, Italy 20-23 October 2015 (EXTRA-RADSUR2015

    On multicurve models for the term structure

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    In the context of multi-curve modeling we consider a two-curve setup, with one curve for discounting (OIS swap curve) and one for generating future cash flows (LIBOR for a give tenor). Within this context we present an approach for the clean-valuation pricing of FRAs and CAPs (linear and nonlinear derivatives) with one of the main goals being also that of exhibiting an "adjustment factor" when passing from the one-curve to the two-curve setting. The model itself corresponds to short rate modeling where the short rate and a short rate spread are driven by affine factors; this allows for correlation between short rate and short rate spread as well as to exploit the convenient affine structure methodology. We briefly comment also on the calibration of the model parameters, including the correlation factor.Comment: 16 page

    HFPK 334: An unusual Supernova Remnant in the Small Magellanic Cloud

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    We present new Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) radio-continuum and XMM-Newton/Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) observations of the unusual supernova remnant HFPK 334 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The remnant follows a shell type morphology in the radio-continuum and has a size of \sim20~pc at the SMC distance. The X-ray morphology is similar, however, we detect a prominent point source close to the center of the SNR exhibiting a spectrum with a best fit powerlaw with a photon index of Γ=2.7±0.5\Gamma = 2.7 \pm 0.5. This central point source is most likely a background object and cannot be directly associated with the remnant. The high temperature, nonequilibrium conditions in the diffuse region suggest that this gas has been recently shocked and point toward a younger SNR with an age of 1800\lesssim 1800 years. With an average radio spectral index of α=0.59±0.09\alpha=-0.59\pm0.09 we find that an equipartition magnetic field for the remnant is \sim90~μ\muG, a value typical of younger SNRs in low-density environments. Also, we report detection of scattered radio polarisation across the remnant at 20~cm, with a peak fractional polarisation level of 25±\pm5\%.Comment: 19 pages, 6-figures, submitted to A

    Potentiometric Determination of the Stability Constants of 2-, 3- and 4-Hydroxybutyrato Complexes of Cobalt(II), Nickel(II), Cadmium(II) and Lead(II)

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    The stability constants of the title complexes were determined potentiometrically using a quinhydrone electrode at (298.2 ± 0.1) K in buffer solutions of ionic strength 2 mol dm-3 adjusted by addition of NaC104• The numerical values of stability constants were evaluated from experimental data by computer program based on a weighted least squares method

    XMMU J0541.8-6659, a new supernova remnant in the Large Magellanic Cloud

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    The high sensitivity of the XMM-Newton instrumentation offers the opportunity to study faint and extended sources in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies such as the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) in detail. The ROSAT PSPC survey of the LMC has revealed more than 700 X-ray sources, among which there are 46 supernova remnants (SNRs) and candidates. We have observed the field around one of the most promising SNR candidates in the ROSAT PSPC catalogue, labelled [HP99] 456 with XMM-Newton, to determine its nature. We investigated the XMM-Newton data along with new radio-continuum, near infrared and optical data. In particular, spectral and morphological studies of the X-ray and radio data were performed. The X-ray images obtained in different energy bands reveal two different structures. Below 1.0 keV the X-ray emission shows the shell-like morphology of an SNR with a diameter of ~73 pc, one of the largest known in the LMC. For its thermal spectrum we estimate an electron temperature of (0.49 +/- 0.12)keV assuming non-equilibrium ionisation. The X-ray images above 1.0 keV reveal a less extended source within the SNR emission, located ~1' west of the centre of the SNR and coincident with bright point sources detected in radio-continuum. This hard component has an extent of 0.9' (i.e. ~13 pc at a distance of ~50 kpc) and a non-thermal spectrum. The hard source coincides in position with the ROSAT source [HP99] 456 and shows an indication for substructure. We firmly identify a new SNR in the LMC with a shell-like morphology and a thermal spectrum. Assuming the SNR to be in the Sedov phase yields an age of ~23 kyr. We explore possible associations of the hard non-thermal emitting component with a pulsar wind nebula (PWN) or background active galactic nuclei (AGN).Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysic

    Synthesis and characterization of poly (e-kaprolakton) / selenium nanoparticles biocomposite.

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    Ova doktorska disertacija predstavlja multidisciplinarno istraživanje u okviru kojeg su utvrđeni optimalni uslovi sinteze sfernih čestica poli (ε-kaprolaktona) (PCL-a) sa inkorporiranim, sintetisanim nanočesticama selena; izvršena je detaljna karakterizacija novodobijenog biokompozita različitim metodama fizičkohemijske analize; i ispitana su biološka svojstva značajna za njegovu potencijalnu primenu. Istraživanja su realizovana kroz tri faze...This doctoral dissertation represents a multidisciplinary study in which optimal synthesis conditions of poly-(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) spherical particles with incorporated selenium nanoparticles were determined, comprehensive characterization of obtained systems by various physicochemical methods was conducted and investigations of biological properties significant for the potential application of this biocomposite material were performed. In order to complete these tasks investigations were carried out into three consequent stages..

    Polarographic Investigations of Some Metal Monocarboxylato Complexes . I. Monocarboxylato Complexes of Lead

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    By the polarographic method of DeFord and Hume the stability constants of plumbous monocarboxylato co mplexes have been determined, in water solutions of a constant ionic s trength 2 and a con stant concentration of 2 M of monocarboxylic acid. The examinations were carried out in the monocarboxyla te concent r a t ion range up to 2 M. The following values of stability const a nts were obtained: formiato complexes /31= 13, /32 = 50, /33 = 30; acetato complexes /31 = 150 , /32 = 900, fJ3 = 3000; propionato complexes fJ 1 = 170, /J2 = 2200, /J3 = 5800 ; butyrato complexes /J 1 = 120 , /32 = 2000 , /3 3 = = 5800. It i s evident that with the increase of b ase strength and the size of the monoc arboxylate ion the complex stability increas es in the m\u27ljority of cases

    Polarographic Investigations of Some Metal Monocarboxylato Complexes . I. Monocarboxylato Complexes of Lead

    Get PDF
    By the polarographic method of DeFord and Hume the stability constants of plumbous monocarboxylato co mplexes have been determined, in water solutions of a constant ionic s trength 2 and a con stant concentration of 2 M of monocarboxylic acid. The examinations were carried out in the monocarboxyla te concent r a t ion range up to 2 M. The following values of stability const a nts were obtained: formiato complexes /31= 13, /32 = 50, /33 = 30; acetato complexes /31 = 150 , /32 = 900, fJ3 = 3000; propionato complexes fJ 1 = 170, /J2 = 2200, /J3 = 5800 ; butyrato complexes /J 1 = 120 , /32 = 2000 , /3 3 = = 5800. It i s evident that with the increase of b ase strength and the size of the monoc arboxylate ion the complex stability increas es in the m\u27ljority of cases

    Two compact HII regions at the remote outskirts of the Magellanic Clouds

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    The H II regions LMC N191 and SMC N77 are among the outermost massive star-forming regions in the Magellanic Clouds. So far, few works have dealt with these objects despite their interesting characteristics. We aim at studying various physical properties of these objects regarding their morphology (in the optical and Spitzer IRAC wavelengths), ionized gas emission, nebular chemical abundances, exciting sources, stellar content, age, presence or absence of young stellar objects, etc. This study is based mainly on optical ESO NTT observations, both imaging and spectroscopy, coupled with other archive data, notably Spitzer images (IRAC 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 microns) and 2MASS observations. We show the presence of two compact H II regions, a low-excitation blob (LEB) named LMC N191A and a high-excitation blob (HEB) named SMC N77A, and study their properties and those of their exciting massive stars as far as spectral type and mass are concerned. We also analyze the environmental stellar populations and determine their evolutionary stages. Based on Spitzer IRAC data, we characterize the YSO candidates detected in the direction of these regions. Massive star formation is going on in these young regions with protostars of mass about 10 and 20 M_sun in the process of formation.Comment: 14 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables; Accepted for publication in A&A. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1102.125
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