Ridges, Mounds, and valleys : glacial-interglacial history of the Kaskaskia Basin, Southwestern Illinois, 55th Midwest Friends of the Pleistocene 2011 Field Conference

Geophysical surveys: two-dimensional resistivity imaging; Field trip stops: 1. Keyesport Sand and Gravel Pit; 2. Terrapin Ridge: Cores and Geophysics; 3. Ogles Creek Section; 4. Emerald Mound: Archaeology and History; 5. Pleasant Ridge Area: Cores and Geophysics; 6. Highbanks Road Section; 7. Vandalia Sand and Gravel Pit; 8. Central Illinois Materials Sand and Gravel Pit: Catfish Pond Paleoecology; 9. Pittsburg Basin: Paleoenvironmental History from Fossil Pollen and Ostracode Records in South-Central Illinois; 10. Sodium-Affected Soils in South-Central Illinois: Relationships with Relict Patterned GroundOpe

Metabolically Healthy Obesity

Accumulating evidence suggests that not all obese subjects are at increased cardiometabolic risk and that the “metabolically healthy obese” phenotype may exist in the absence of metabolic abnormalities. Limited data regards the determinants of metabolically healthy obesity exist, particularly in relation to genetics, dietary and lifestyle behaviours. In light of the current obesity epidemic, it is clear that current “one size fits all” approaches to tackle obesity are largely unsuccessful. Whether dietary, lifestyle and/or therapeutic interventions, based on stratification of obese individuals according to their metabolic health phenotype, are more effective remains to be seen, with limited and conflicting data available. This book includes original research articles and reviews of the scientific literature that contribute to our understanding of the role of clinical, biological, genetic, and environmental factors in metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity

Guiding Transformation: How Medical Practices Can Become Patient-Centered Medical Homes

Describes in detail eight change concepts as a guide to transforming a practice into a patient-centered medical home, including engaged leadership, quality improvement strategy, continuous and team-based healing relationships, and enhanced access

Publishing Aviation Research: A Literature Review of Scholarly Journals

The importance of the aviation industry\u27s socio-economic impact, domestically and globally, cannot be denied. In light of this and, as aviation continues to evolve as an academic field of study, post-secondary institutions with aviation specific curriculum have grown,in number and prominence. As a direct consequence of academic growth, the necessity to publish follows as a concomitant requirement. Through the diligence of those researchers actively conducting aviation related research a common theoretical and conceptual base for aviation specific research has been established. The void that once existed for aviation research has been filled, predominantly by three aviation specific journals and a number of other journals of prominence that accept aviation research for publication. In a 1995 article entitled Publishing Aviation Research: An Interdisciplinary Review of Scholarly Journals, Truitt and Kaps, using a specialized computer research criterion, and key informant interviews identified a list of 21 aviation specific and related publication outlets available for publishing. This research procedure and methodology received additional validity when the University Aviation Association codified the findings into a UAA publication entitled, Director of Scholarly Journals Which Publish Non-Engineering Aviation Research. Replication of that study and by expanding the field of search mechanisms, the authors set out to determine the present field for aviation publications, both scholarly and non-scholarly. Twenty-nine academically peer reviewed journals are included in this update. The results validate the previous study, and identify and define, through tabular exhibits, contact points, addresses and email and/or web site locations of previously sited locations and those emerging subsequent to the UAA listing. In addition, this current effort adds new perspectives on the reasons for publishing and who might be encouraged to publish in what type of journal

Geometric origin of excess low-frequency vibrational modes in amorphous solids

Glasses have a large excess of low-frequency vibrational modes in comparison with crystalline solids. We show that such a feature is a necessary consequence of the geometry generic to weakly connected solids. In particular, we analyze the density of states of a recently simulated system, comprised of weakly compressed spheres at zero temperature. We account for the observed a) constancy of the density of modes with frequency, b) appearance of a low-frequency cutoff, and c) power-law increase of this cutoff with compression. We predict a length scale below which vibrations are very different from those of a continuous elastic body.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Argument rewritten, identical result

ANALISANDO DIVERGÊNCIAS NA HISTÓRIA DO ESPORTE: O DEBATE SOBRE O SALVAMENTO NO MAR

Resumo: O debate sobre salvamento no mar foi organizado, em parte, como um reconhecimento da necessidade de atacar algumas das questões levantadas pela virada "cultural". Esta introdução apresenta os parâmetros para o debate, assim como uma breve síntese da discussão epistemológica na subdisciplina história do esporte.Palavras-Chave: história do esporte, salvamento no mar, virada cultural ANALYZING DISPUTES IN SPORT HISTORY: THE SURF LIFESAVING DEBATEAbstract: The surf lifesaving debate has been organized, in part, as recognition of the need to grapple with some of the issues raised by the "cultural" turn. This introduction presents some parameters for the debate, as well as a short resume of the epistemological discussion in the subdiscipline of sport history.Keywords: sport history, cultural history, surf lifesavin

Rethinking Brain Health

poster abstractProject Supervisor: Youngbok Hong “Safe And Effective Deprescribing of Anticholinergics (SEDA)” project, led by Regenstrief Institute and IU Center for Aging and Eskenazi, focuses on patient safety harms from medications with anticholinergic effects. Drugs with anticholinergic effects have been implicated in cognitive impairment in older adults. The Rethinking Brain Health research project was conducted in the course of Collaborative Action Research in Design. Our team adopted a people-centered design approach, aimed to develop a behavioral and cultural understanding of brain safety issues related to anticholinergic medication. At the beginning of the research, we identified the key stakeholders as patients, family and community support, caregivers, registered nurses, care coordinators, pharmacists, primary doctors, and geriatricians in order to understand the complexity of the problems from multiple perspectives and a systematic view. The poster identifies 3 different personas that exemplify the major characteristics from the patients interviewed such as their communication with their provider, the sources of support, and their quality of life. It also shows the relationship between the patient and providers. By using research methods, we were able to gain a contextual understanding of the behaviors and the needs of patients and caregivers. This gigamap poster serves as a tool to reveal the interconnectedness of the problems associated with the patients’ experience with anticholinergics from the perspective of both the patient and provider. A deep understanding of the problems associated with anticholinergics helped us to identify the opportunity areas as assisting the patients’ support system in playing an active role in health decisions, assisting the patient in taking ownership of their health decisions and developing a holistic approach to treatment options, and creating a better information system between providers. Framing the problems into opportunities allows the SEDA team to take the next appropriate actionable steps in identifying appropriate solutions

Disruptive Norms:assessing the impact of ethnic minority immigration on non-immigrant voter turnout using a complex model

This article explores whether introducing an external group into a population with different characteristics to the existing population may lead to behavioral change. Specifically, we test whether introducing ethnic minority immigrants with varying levels of civic duty (commitment to voting) norms into a previously homogenous nonimmigrant ethnic majority population influences voter turnout among the nonimmigrant majority group. The findings have been produced using a complex agent-based model (“the voter model”) where the parameters and characteristics have been developed through the extensive synthesis of existing findings from real-world social science research on voter turnout. The model adopts the KIDS (“Keep It Descriptive Stupid”) approach to this form of modeling complex systems. The model puts a particular emphasis on exploring the dynamic social aspects that influence turnout by focusing on the role of networks and spatial composition factors such as ethnic diversity and levels of internal and external immigration. It uses an approach based on aggregative neighborhood dynamics to go beyond existing static models of the influence of social norms on voting similar to the classic approach of Schelling. The main findings from this article suggest that, other factors being equal, increased levels of immigration lead to a small but significant increase in turnout among the nonimmigrant population and show that higher levels of civic duty among immigrants lead to higher levels of turnout among nonimmigrants over time. This challenges the popular belief that increased immigration and diversity in a specific community will always lead to lower turnout levels

Heavy Lift Capability with a New Hydrocarbon Engine (NHE)

No abstract availabl