155 research outputs found
Intelligent OFDM telecommunication system. Part 1. Model of complex and quaternion systems
In this paper, we aim to investigate the superiority and practicability of many-parameter transforms (MPTs) from the physical layer security (PHY-LS) perspective. We propose novel Intelligent OFDM-telecommunication systems based on complex and quaternion MPTs. The new systems use inverse MPT (IMPT) for modulation at the transmitter and MPT for demodulation at the receiver. The purpose of employing the MPT is to improve: 1) the PHY-LS of wireless transmissions against to the wide-band anti-jamming and anti-eavesdropping communication; 2) the bit error rate (BER) performance with respect to the conventional OFDM-TCS; 3) the peak to average power ratio (PAPR). Each MPT depends on finite set of independent parameters (angles). When parameters are changed, many-parametric transform is also changed taking form of a set known (and unknown) orthogonal (or unitary) transforms. For this reason, the concrete values of parameters are specific "key" for entry into OFDM-TCS. Vector of parameters belong to multi-dimension torus space. Scanning of this space for find out the "key" (the concrete values of parameters) is hard problem. MPT has the form of the product of the Jacobi rotation matrixes and it describes a fast algorithm for MPT. The main advantage of using MPT in OFDM TCS is that it is a very flexible anti-eavesdropping and anti-jamming Intelligent OFDM TCS. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that utilizes the MPT theory to facilitate the PHY-LS through parameterization of unitary transforms. Β© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved
Intelligent OFDM telecommunication system. Part 2. Examples of complex and quaternion many-parameter transforms
In this paper, we propose unified mathematical forms of many-parametric complex and quaternion Fourier transforms for novel Intelligent OFDM-telecommunication systems (OFDM-TCS). Each many-parametric transform (MPT) depends on many free angle parameters. When parameters are changed in some way, the type and form of transform are changed as well. For example, MPT may be the Fourier transform for one set of parameters, wavelet transform for other parameters and other transforms for other values of parameters. The new Intelligent-OFDM-TCS uses inverse MPT for modulation at the transmitter and direct MPT for demodulation at the receiver. Β© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved
Mozambique's tainted parliamentary and presidential elections (December 2004)
Dieser Beitrag beschΓ€ftigt sich mit den Parlaments- und PrΓ€sidentschaftswahlen in Mosambik im Dezember 2004. Charakteristisch fΓΌr die Wahlen war die geringe Wahlbeteiligung von nur 34 Prozent. GrΓΌnde fΓΌr diesen hohen Anteil an NichtwΓ€hlern sind der Mangel an Alternativen zu Frelimo (Mosambikische Befreiungsfront)-Regierung, die chaotische Organisation der Wahl und die mangelnde staatsbΓΌrgerliche Bildung. Auf der anderen Seite spiegelt die niedrige Wahlbeteiligung aber auch die Frustration eines weiten Teils der BevΓΆlkerung wieder, die sich von der Regierung einen Ausbau der Sozialendienste und eine Hebung des Lebensstandards versprochen hatte. Die herrschende Frelimo-Regierung wendete sich 1989 offiziell vom Marxismus ab. Die im folgenden Jahr aufgestellte Verfassung garantierte freie Wahlen in einem Mehrparteiensystem und die freie Marktwirtschaft. In den PrΓ€sidentschaftswahlen im Dezember 2004 triumphierte der Frelimo-Kandidat Armando Guebuza mit 63,7% ΓΌber seinen Herausforderer Afonso Dhlakama, den langjΓ€hrigen FΓΌhrer der Renamo (Nationaler Widerstand Mosambiks). Die Renamo wird von einem groΓen Teil der BevΓΆlkerung nicht als Alternative zur gegenwΓ€rtigen Regierung betrachtet. Deshalb wirkt sich der Vertrauensverlust der Frelimo-Regierung unter den BΓΌrgern in Form einer niedrigen Wahlbeteiligung aus. Anstatt Renamo zu wΓ€hlen, geht man lieber gar nicht zur Wahl. (ICB2
ΠΠ³ΡΠ΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. Π§Π°ΡΡΡ 1. SISO-ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΡ
In this work, we introduce and analyze a new class of nonlinear SISO-filters that have their roots in aggregation operator theory. We show that a large body of non-linear filters proposed to date constitute a proper subset of aggregation filters
ΠΠ³ΡΠ΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. Π§Π°ΡΡΡ 2. MIMO-ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΡ
Π ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΌΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ Π€ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π€ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π² ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅ Π°Π³ΡΠ΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ (Π²ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠΌΠΌΡ) ΠΎΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ. ΠΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΡΡ
Π€ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ MIMO-ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ.In this paper, we extend the notion of the FrΓ©chet median to the general FrΓ©chet median, which minimizes the FrΓ©chet cost function (FCF) in the form of aggregation of metric distances, instead of the ordinary sum. Moreover, we propose use an aggregation distance instead of classical metric distance. We use generalized FrΓ©chet median for constructing new nonlinear FrΓ©chet MIMO-filters for multispectral image processing
Cryptosystems based on RS and BCH codes over finite noncommutative algebras
The purpose of this paper is to introduce new cryptosystems based on linear Reed-Solomon (RC) and Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes over finite Cayley-Dickson and finite Clifford algebras with fast code and encode procedures based on fast Fourier- Clifford-Galois transforms. Β© 2018 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.Springer) p 88 [21] Pall G 1940 On the arithmetic of quaternions Tran. Amer. Math. Soc. 47 487-500 [22] Chernov V M 2015 Quasiparallel algorithm for error-free convolution computation using reduced MersenneβLucas codes Computer Optics 39 241-248 [23] Conway J H and Sloane N J A 1993 Sphere Packings, Lattices and Groups (Berlin: Verlag-Springer) p 573 [24] Hurwitz A 1896 Uber die Zahlentheorie der Quaternione Math.-Phys. Klasse (Gottingen: Nachr. Ges. Wiss.) 303-330, 313-340 Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants the RFBR β 17-07-00886 and by Ural State Forest Engineeringβs Center of Excellence in βQuantum and Classical Information Technologies for Remote Sensing Systemsβ
Intelligent OFDM telecommunication system. Part 3. Anti-eavesdropping and anti-jamming properties of system, based on many-parameter wavelet and Golay transforms
In this paper, we aim to investigate the superiority and practicability of many-parameter Fourier transforms (MPFT) from the physical layer security (PHY-LS) perspective. We propose novel Intelligent OFDM-telecommunication system (Intelligent-OFDM-TCS), based on MPFT. New system uses inverse MPFT for modulation at the transmitter and direct MPFT for demodulation at the receiver. The purpose of employing the MPFTs is to improve the PHY-LS of wireless transmissions against to the wide-band anti-jamming communication. Each MPFT depends on finite set of independent parameters (angles), which could be changed independently one from another. When parameters are changed, multi-parametric transform is also changed taking form of a set known (and unknown) orthogonal (or unitary) transforms. We implement the following performances as bit error rate (BER), symbol error rate (SER), the Shannon-Wyner secrecy capacity (SWSC) for novel Intelligent-MPWT-OFDM-TCS. Previous research has shown that the conventional OFDM TCS based on discrete Fourier transform (DFT) has unsatisfactory characteristics in BER, SWSC and in anti-eavesdropping communications. We study Intelligent-MPWT-OFDM-TCS to find out optimal values of angle parameters of MPFT optimized BER, SWSC, anti-eavesdropping effects. Simulation results show that the proposed Intelligent OFDM-TCS have better performances than the conventional OFDM system based on DFT against eavesdropping. Β© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved
Intelligent OFDM telecommunication system. Part 4. Anti-eavesdropping and anti-jamming properties of the system, based on many-parameter and fractional Fourier transforms
In this paper, we aim to investigate the superiority and practicability of many-parameter wavelet and Golay transforms (MPWT and MPGT) from the physical layer security (PHY-LS) perspective. We propose novel Intelligent OFDM-telecommunication system (Intelligent-OFDM-TCS), based on many-parameter transforms (MPTs). New system uses inverse MPT for modulation at the transmitter and direct MPT for demodulation at the receiver. The purpose of employing the MPTs is to improve the PHY-LS of wireless transmissions against to the wide-band anti-jamming communication. Each MPT depends on finite set of independent Jacobi parameters (angles), which could be changed independently one of another. When parameters are changed, multi-parametric transform is changed too taking form of a set known (and unknown) orthogonal (or unitary) wavelet transforms. We implement the following performances as bit error rate (BER), symbol error rate (SER), peak to average power ratio (PAPR), the Shannon-Wyner secrecy capacity (SWSC) for novel Intelligent-MPWT-OFDM-TCS. Previous research has shown that the conventional OFDM TCS based on discrete Fourier transform (DFT) has unsatisfactory characteristics in BER, PARP, SWSC and in anti-eavesdropping communications. We study Intelligent-MPT-OFDM-TCS to find out optimal values of angle parameters of MPT optimized BER, PAPR, SWSC, anti-eavesdropping effects. Simulation results show that the proposed Intelligent OFDM-TCS have better performances than the conventional OFDM system based on DFT against eavesdropping. Β© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved
Many factor mimo-filters
ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
(Π±ΠΈ-, ΡΡΠΈ- ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ΅Ρ
-Π»Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
) MIMO-ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ
, ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠ±ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π±ΠΈΠ»Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡ Π²Π·Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ° Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΄Π²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΡ: ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠ° ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ Π³Π΅ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΌΠΈ. ΠΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΌΠΈ. Π ΡΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½ ΠΈΡΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½, ΡΠΎ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π±ΡΠ΄Π΅Ρ ΠΈΡΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ. ΠΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ: ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π»ΡΠ±ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ³Π»Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. ΠΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ-Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅ΡΠ°. ΠΠ½ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΡ: ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ, ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ, ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ. Π§Π΅ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠΉ Π²Π΅Ρ ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΈΠΊΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠΌΠΈ
Generalized classical and quantum signal theories on hypergroups. Part 1. Clasical signal theory
In this paper we develop generalized nonharmonic analysis of signals and images on commuΒtative hypergroups, associated with arbitrary unitary (orthogonal) transforms. We introduce generalΒized convolutions, correlations, Wigner-Ville distributions, and ambiguity functions. All theorems and properties of ordinary classical Fourier harmonic analysis are transferred on nonharmonic analysis Fourier on arbitrary Abelian hypergroups
- β¦