AN ACTION PLAN FOR SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT AT HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

This paper discusses the concept of ?sustainability? as it relates to organizations such as higher education institutions. The term is difficult to define, give meaning to, and eventually implement, and there are also many barriers preventing organizations from becoming truly sustainable. Most organizations that have implemented sustainability initiatives have seen minimal results and have not been able to create substantial buy-in from their employees and stakeholders, and this essay describes some of the reasons why. Several definitions for sustainability are given, as is an explanation of the term as it relates to business ethics and to organizations struggling to find meaning for the term. Higher education institutions experience barriers to sustainability in addition to those that most organizations face. To address the challenge, several models for sustainable universities are presented in this paper. All have in common the development of an internal campus community as well as a strong connection to the external communities they serve. The essay presents possible solutions, including better management training, more effective sustainability assessments, and collaboration with First Nations people, to move post-secondary institutions towards sustainability

COPD Management and Role of the Nurse Coach: Increasing Referrals and Participation in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a significant cause for hospitalization and with complex management issues upon discharge a significant portion are being re-admitted within 30-days of first hospitalization. The beneficial effects of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in the management of COPD is well documented but continues to be underutilized as an important management strategy to reduce hospital readmissions. Transitional care programs which include nurse coaches, have immerged to empower patients to manage their disease and facilitate transitions through multiple care environments. Little is known about the efficacy of such programs on referral and participation in PR and subsequent reductions in readmissions. The aim of this study was to compare receipt of referral and participation in PR and 30-day readmission rates in patients with COPD who received a transitional care program (CTI) with those who received a routine hospital discharge plan. The CTI included medication reconciliation and nurse coach visits in-hospital and in the home. Data was collected retrospectively from electronic health records and included 215 subjects (Mean age 71, 45% female), with 54 enrolled in the intervention group. Results indicate subjects who received a CTI demonstrated higher rates of PR participation (22%; 4%; p=0.001) and received a greater number of referrals (57%; 14%, p=.007). There were no significant differences related to 30-day hospital readmissions (24%; 14%, p=.089) however subjects who participated in PR were less likely to experience an early readmission. Coordinated, interdisciplinary hospital initiated transitional care programs, which include a nurse coach, may facilitate PR referral and empower patients to attend PR

Effects of breed type and feeding regimen on goat composition, retail shelf-life, sensory and chemical characteristics

Due to the character of the original source materials and the nature of batch digitization, quality control issues may be present in this document. Please report any quality issues you encounter to [email protected], referencing the URI of the item.Includes bibliographical references.Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.Not availabl

New Rock Magnetic Analysis of Ultramafic Cores From the Oman Drilling Project and Its Implications for Alteration of Lower Crust and Upper Mantle

Detailed magnetic analyses of ultramafic rock samples recovered from the Wadi Tayin massif as part of the Oman Drilling Project provide a unique opportunity to understand the magnetic properties of oceanic lithosphere and its alteration since obduction. We examined 300- to 400-m-long cores from 3 sites (BA1B, BA3A, and BA4A) that transected the crust-mantle boundary. Serpentinization that produces a small amount of magnetite from olivine alteration plays an important role in shaping the magnetic signature of the rocks recovered from these holes. Our investigation reveals new features, which have not been reported in previous studies of ophiolite largely based on surface rock samples. It appears that when serpentinization reaches a certain point (65%), a sharp increase in magnetic susceptibility occurs. Such pattern opens the possibility of additional production of magnetic minerals induced by various reactions (e.g., further hydration of Fe-rich serpentine minerals), which may have occurred, while the rocks were being serpentinized. In general, the uppermost section (0–40 m) shows higher susceptibility than the deeper part. Also, higher susceptibility is found in dunite-dominated sections than those composed of harzburgite. Overall, our observations suggest that mantle rocks of Semail ophiolite have undergone multiple stages of serpentinization over different time periods

SHADOZ (Southern Hemisphere Additional Ozonesondes) Ozone Climatology. 4. Tropospheric and Lower Stratospheric Profiles (2005-2009) with Comparisons to OMI Total Ozone

International audienceWe present a regional and seasonal climatology of SHADOZ ozone profiles in the troposphere and tropical tropopause layer (TTL) based on measurements taken during the first five years of Aura, 2005-2009, when new stations joined the network at Hanoi, Vietnam; Hilo, Hawaii; Alajuela/Heredia, Costa Rica; Cotonou, Benin. In all, 15 stations operated during that period. A west-to-east progression of decreasing convective influence and increasing pollution leads to distinct tropospheric ozone profiles in three regions: (1) western Pacific/eastern Indian Ocean; (2) equatorial Americas (San Cristóbal, Alajuela, Paramaribo); (3) Atlantic and Africa. Comparisons in total ozone column from soundings, the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI, on Aura, 2004-) satellite and ground-based instrumentation are presented. Most stations show better agreement with OMI than they did for EP/TOMS comparisons (1998-2004; Earth-Probe/Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer), partly due to a revised above-burst ozone climatology. Possible station biases in the stratospheric segment of the ozone measurement noted in the first 7 years of SHADOZ ozone profiles are re-examined. High stratospheric bias observed during the TOMS period appears to persist at one station. Comparisons of SHADOZ tropospheric ozone and the daily Trajectory-enhanced Tropospheric Ozone Residual (TTOR) product (based on OMI/MLS) show that the satellite-derived column amount averages 25% low. Correlations between TTOR and the SHADOZ sondes are quite good (typical r2 = 0.5-0.8), however, which may account for why some published residual-based OMI products capture tropospheric interannual variability fairly realistically. On the other hand, no clear explanations emerge for why TTOR-sonde discrepancies vary over a wide range at most SHADOZ sites