224 research outputs found

    Uniqueness and topological properties of number representation

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    Let b be a complex number with |b| > 1 and let D be a finite subset of the complex plane C such that 0 ∊ D and card D ≥ 2. A number z is representable by the system (D, b) if z = Σajbj , where aj ∊ D. We denote by F the set of numbers which are representable by (D, b) with M = −1. The set W consists of numbers that are (D, b) representable with aj = 0 for all negative j. Let F1 be a set of numbers in F that can be uniquely represented by (D, b). It is shown that: The set of all extreme points of F is a subset of F1. If 0 ∊ F1, then W is discrete and closed. If b ∊ {z : |z| > 1}\D′, where D′ is a finite or countable set associated with D and W is discrete and closed, then 0 ∊ F1. For a real number system (D, b), F is homeomorphic to the Cantor set C iff F\F1 is nowhere dense subset of R

    Ahlfors Theorems for Differential Forms

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    Some counterparts of theorems of Phragmén-Lindelöf and of Ahlfors are proved for differential forms of -classes

    Linear distortion of Hausdorff dimension and Cantor's function

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    Let ff be a mapping from a metric space XX to a metric space YY , and let α\alpha be a positive real number. Write dim(E)dim(E) and Hs(E)\mathcal{H}^s(E) for the Hausdorff dimension and the ss-dimensional Hausdorff measure of a set EE. We give sufficient conditions that the equality dim(f(E))=αdim(E)dim(f(E)) = \alpha dim(E) holds for each EXE \subseteq X. The problem is studied also for the Cantor ternary function GG. It is shown that there is a subset MM of the Cantor ternary set such that Hs(M)=1\mathcal{H}^s(M) = 1, with s=log2/log3s = \log 2/\log 3 and dim(G(E))=(log3/log2)dim(E)dim(G(E)) = (\log 3/log 2) dim(E), for every EME\subseteq M

    Fractional Sobolev-Poincaré inequalities in irregular domains

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    This paper is devoted to the study of fractional (q, p)-Sobolev-Poincaré in- equalities in irregular domains. In particular, the author establishes (essentially) sharp fractional (q, p)-Sobolev-Poincaré inequalities in s-John domains and in domains satisfying the quasihyperbolic boundary conditions. When the order of the fractional derivative tends to 1, our results tend to the results for the usual derivatives. Furthermore, the author verifies that those domains which support the fractional (q, p)-Sobolev-Poincaré inequalities together with a separation property are s-diam John domains for certain s, depending only on the associated data. An inaccurate statement in [Buckley, S. and Koskela, P., Sobolev-Poincaré implies John, Math. Res. Lett., 2(5), 1995, 577–593] is also pointed out
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