42 research outputs found

    Normal ordering and boundary conditions for fermionic string coordinates

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    We build up normal ordered products for fermionic open string coordinates consistent with boundary conditions. The results are obtained considering the presence of antisymmetric tensor fields. We find a discontinuity of the normal ordered products at string endpoints even in the absence of the background. We discuss how the energy momentum tensor also changes at the world-sheet boundary in such a way that the central charge keeps the standard value at string end points.Comment: In this revised version we clarify the issue of consistency between supersymmetry and boundary conditions and stress the fact that we are considering flat space. we also add two more reference

    Fermionic anticommutators for open superstrings in the presence of antisymmetric tensor field

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    We build up the anticommutator algebra for the fermionic coordinates of open superstrings attached to branes with antisymmetric tensor fields. We use both Dirac quantization and the symplectic Faddeev Jackiw approach. In the symplectic case we find a way of generating the boundary conditions as zero modes of the symplectic matrix by taking a discretized form of the action and adding terms that vanish in the continuous limit. This way boundary conditions can be handled as constraints.Comment: Revision: passage from discrete to continuous clarified, comment on previous results using Dirac quantization included, typos corrected. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.

    Canonical Transformations and Gauge Fixing in the Triplectic Quantization

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    We show that the generators of canonical transformations in the triplectic manifold must satisfy constraints that have no parallel in the usual field antifield quantization. A general form for these transformations is presented. Then we consider gauge fixing by means of canonical transformations in this Sp(2) covariant scheme, finding a relation between generators and gauge fixing functions. The existence of a wide class of solutions to this relation nicely reflects the large freedom of the gauge fixing process in the triplectic quantization. Some solutions for the generators are discussed. Our results are then illustrated by the example of Yang Mills theory.Comment: A new section about the cohomological approach to the extended BRST quantization has been included. Some new references were added too. Final version to appear in Nucl. Phys.B. 12 pages, LATE

    A superspace formulation of the BV action

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    We show that the BV (Batalin Vilkovisky) action, formulated with an extended BRST symmetry (including the shift symmetry), is also invariant under an extended anti-BRST transformation (where the antifields are the parameters of the transformation), when the gauge fixing Lagrangian is both BRST and anti-BRST invariant. We show that for a general gauge fixing Lagrangian, the BV action can be written in a manifestly extended BRST invariant manner in a superspace with one Grassmann coordinate whereas it can be expressed in a manifestly extended BRST and anti-BRST invariant manner in a superspace with two Grassmann coordinates when the gauge fixing Lagrangian is invariant under both BRST and anti-BRST transformations.Comment: 20 page

    Bulk versus boundary quantum states

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    An explicit holographic correspondence between AdSAdS bulk and boundary quantum states is found in the form of a one to one mapping between scalar field creation/annihilation operators. The mapping requires the introduction of arbitrary energy scales and exhibits an ultraviolet-infrared duality: a small regulating mass in the boundary theory corresponds to a large momentum cutoff in the bulk. In the massless (conformal) limit of the boundary theory the mapping covers the whole field spectrum of both theories. The mapping strongly depends on the discretization of the field spectrum of compactified AdSAdS space in Poincare coordinates.Comment: Minor changes in the text. Typos correction. References added. Version to appear in Phys. Lett.

    QCD/String holographic mapping and high energy scattering amplitudes

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    We find a one to one mapping between low energy string dilaton states in AdS bulk and high energy glueball states on the corresponding boundary. This holographic mapping leads to a relation between bulk and boundary scattering amplitudes. From this relation and the dilaton action we find the appropriate momentum scaling for high energy QCD amplitudes at fixed angles.Comment: Minor changes in text. Version accepted for publication in PL

    Holographic model for dilepton production in p-p collisions

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    We propose a holographic model for dilepton production in proton-proton collisions based on the exchange of vector mesons. The holographic hard wall model is used to describe the dynamics and interactions of vector mesons and baryons. We estimate the parameters lambda, mu, nu that characterize the angular distribution of the produced dileptons in a region of q_T^2 << Q^2, where perturbative QCD presents an effective strong coupling due to large logarithm corrections.Comment: Revision: V4 In this version we modified the dimension of the fermionic operator to match the canonical dimension of a baryonic operator. This modification affected slightly our results with respect to v3. 25 pages, 3 Latex figures + 6 eps figures, 5 tables. To appear in Nucl. Phys.

    AdS space compactification and holographic mapping in the AdS/CFT correspondence

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    Physical consistency of quantum fields in anti-de Sitter space time requires that the space must be compactified by the inclusion of a boundary where appropriate conditions are imposed. An interpretation for the presence of this boundary is found taking AdS as a limiting case of the space generated by a large number of coincident branes. The compactification of AdS leads to a discretization of the spectrum of bulk fields. As a consequence, we find a one to one mapping between the quantum states of scalar fields in AdS bulk and boundary. Using this mapping as an approximation for the dual relation between string dilaton field and scalar QCD glueballs the high energy QCD scaling is reproduced. We also use this map to estimate the ratio of scalar glueball masses.Comment: 5 pages, talk presented at "Renormalization Group and Anomalies in Gravity and Cosmology", Ouro Preto, Brazil, March 200

    Deep Inelastic Scattering in Holographic AdS/QCD Models

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    We review the description of deep inelastic scattering using some AdS/QCD phenomenological models.Comment: Talk presented by NRFB at Light Cone 2009: Relativistic Hadronic and Particle Physics, 8-13 Jul 2009, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazi

    Black-hole quasinormal modes and scalar glueballs in a finite-temperature AdS/QCD model

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    We use the holographic AdS/QCD soft-wall model to investigate the spectrum of scalar glueballs in a finite temperature plasma. In this model, glueballs are described by a massless scalar field in an AdS_5 black hole with a dilaton soft-wall background. Using AdS/CFT prescriptions, we compute the boundary retarded Green's function. The corresponding thermal spectral function shows quasiparticle peaks at low temperatures. We also compute the quasinormal modes of the scalar field in the soft-wall black hole geometry. The temperature and momentum dependences of these modes are analyzed. The positions and widths of the peaks of the spectral function are related to the frequencies of the quasinormal modes. Our numerical results are found employing the power series method and the computation of Breit-Wigner resonances.Comment: Revision: Results unchanged. More discussions on the model and on the results. References added. 28 pages, 7 figures, 5 table
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