138 research outputs found

    Peningkatan Moral Keagamaan Siswa Melalui Kegiatan Imtaq di SMAN 1 Bolo-Bima-NTB

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    Peningkatan moral keagamaan di lingkungan sekolah terhadap siswa merupakan tanggungjawab sekolah itu sendiri, melalui kegiatan imtaq secara rutin. Sekolah tentu merupakan suatu lembaga yang bertanggung jawab terhadap pendidikan peserta didik untuk mencapai aspek kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik. Upaya meningkatkan moral keagamaan siswa pada hakikatnya tidak sekedar mengarahkan siswa pada aspek kognitif saja, akan tetapi pada aspek afektif dan juga aspek psikomotoriknya. Berkenaan dengan merosotnya moral keagamaan siswa, peningkatan moral keagamaan melalui kegiatan imtaq merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang sangat mendukung untuk memberikan materi keagamaan yang akan meningkatkan keimanan dan ketaqwaan siswa sehingga akan meningkatkan moral keagamaan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi pendidikan moral melalui Imtaq oleh guru untuk membentuk karakter siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan phenomenologik naturalistic yaitu meneliti apa yang secara alami terjadi. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kegiatan Imtaq di SMAN 1 Bolo meliputi kegiatan keagamaan diantaranya ada ceramah, baca tulis Al-Qur’an, dzikir, bina akhlak hingga pesantren kilat. Kegiatan Imtaq ini dilakukan secara rutin oleh siswa dengan bimbingan guru mata pelajaran agama. Berdasarkan uraian hasil observasi dan wawancara yang telah dilakukan di SMAN 1 Bolo, SMAN 1 Bolo telah mengimplementasikan Kegiatan Imtaq secara baik dan teratur. Melalui kegiatan Imtaq siswa diharapkan dapat memiliki moral keagamaan yang meningkat seiring dengan kegiatan berlangsung

    PENGEMBANGAN EXECUTIVE INFORMATION SYSTEM ACARA JUM’AT, SABTU DAN MINGGU PT.I NDOMARCO PRISMATAMA

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    PT. Indomarco Prismatama merupakan perusahaan ritel yang menjual kebutuhan pokok dan keperluan sehari-hari masyarakat. Perusahaan ini memiliki brand took Indomaret dan sudah tersebar di seluruh Indonesia. Penelitian yang dilakukan dilakukan di PT. Indomarco Prismatama cabang Tangerang. Dalam menjalankan bisnisnya, saat ini perusahaan memiliki strategi untuk menarik minat konsumen dengan mengadakan Event penjualan harga dengan harga special khusus di hari jum’at, sabtu dan minggu (JSM). Agar acara JSM berlangsung lancar baik sisi acara maupun pelaporan, dibutuhkan suatu sistem informasi eksekutif yang dapat mengelola data penjualan pada Event JSM, sistem informasi yang dikembangkan tersebut diharapkan juga dapat melakukan sebuah pelaporan untuk mengevaluasi hasil dari kegiatan JSM. Pengembang sistem informasi eksekutif menggunakan menggunakan metodologi analisa SIPOC (Suply-Input-Output-Customer), perancangan sistem menggunakan  untuk Unified Modeling Language (UML) dan pengembangan sistem menggunan metodologi SCRUM serta sistem diuji menggunakan metode blackbox. Sistem yang dihasilkan telah dapat menghasilkan informasi dan pelaporan untuk disampaikan ke majemen terkait berkaitan dengan suksesnya acara JSM

    Reported a case of Flies larvae that cause myasis (genus Sarcophaga fertoni) in stool, In Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province

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    چکیده زمینه و هدف: مگسها در اکثر نقاط جغرافیایی در هر جایی که انسان بتواند زندگی کند به غیر از قطبها در ارتباط با انسان وجود دارند و از انسان سود می برند. در جوامع انسانی مگس خانواده های موسیده (Muscidae)، کالیفوریده (Calliphoridae) و سارکوفاژیده (Sarcophagidae) در ارتباط نزدیک با انسان زندگی میکنند میاز روده ایی اگرچه که همیشه گزارش نمی شود ولی در مطالعه ایی در چین 54 مورد آن گزارش شده است و مگسها با توجه به حضور در همه جا میتوانند در هر غذایی لارو گذاری و تخمگذاری کنند و اگر این آلودگی در نمونه مدفوع گرفته شده برای آزمایش مدفوع باشد میتواند باعث اشتباه در تشخیص و نگرانی فرد آزمایشگر و فرد آزمایش شونده شود و هدف از این گزارش آشنایی کارشناسان آزمایشگاه در موارد نادر وجود لارو در نمونه مدفوع است. گزارش مورد: این گزارش مربوط به یک دختری 7 ساله اهل و ساکن سنندج است که برای ورود به دبستان و جلوگیری از شیوع آلودگی های انگلی در مدارس در 3 نوبت آزمایش مدفوع داده است در نمونه مدفوع نوبت سوم تخم آسکاریس کریستالهای شارکوت لیدن و تعداد زیادی لارو متحرک دیده شد، با انتقال مورد به گروه انگل شناسی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان مشخص شد لاروها مربوط به نوعی مگس است پس از نگهداری نمونه ها در شرایط آزمایشگاهی مناسب لاروها تبدیل به پوپ و نهایتاً در ادامه استحاله، پوپها بعد از 13 روز تبدیل به حشره بالغ شدند. نتیجه گیری: با بررسی بیشتر و انجام آزمایشهای تکمیلی و مشاهده وضعیت سالم مورد و با توجه به اطلاعات موجود در پرسشنامه مشخص شد نمونه به طور غیرصحیح نگهداری و به آزمایشگاه تشخیص طبی انتقال داده شده است و به طریقی با لارو مگس آلوده شده و لاروها از بیمار دفع نشده است و با توجه به کلیدهای تشخیصی، مشخص شد لاروها مربوط به گونه ی سارکوفاگا فرتونی (Sarcophagi fertoni) است

    Near-universal hospitalization of US emergency department patients with cancer and febrile neutropenia

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    IMPORTANCE: Febrile neutropenia (FN) is the most common oncologic emergency and is among the most deadly. Guidelines recommend risk stratification and outpatient management of both pediatric and adult FN patients deemed to be at low risk of complications or mortality, but our prior single-center research demonstrated that the vast majority (95%) are hospitalized. OBJECTIVE: From a nationwide perspective, to determine the proportion of cancer patients of all ages hospitalized after an emergency department (ED) visit for FN, and to analyze variability in hospitalization rates. Our a priori hypothesis was that >90% of US cancer-associated ED FN visits would end in hospitalization. DESIGN: Analysis of data from the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample, 2006-2014. SETTING: Stratified probability sample of all US ED visits. PARTICIPANTS: Inclusion criteria were: (1) Clinical Classification Software code indicating cancer, (2) diagnostic code indicating fever, and (3) diagnostic code indicating neutropenia. We excluded visits ending in transfer. EXPOSURE: The hospital at which the visit took place. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Our main outcome is the proportion of ED FN visits ending in hospitalization, with an a priori hypothesis of >90%. Our secondary outcomes are: (a) hospitalization rates among subsets, and (b) proportion of variability in the hospitalization rate attributable to which hospital the patient visited, as measured by the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC). RESULTS: Of 348,868 visits selected to be representative of all US ED visits, 94% ended in hospitalization (95% Confidence Interval [CI] 93-94%). Each additional decade of age conferred 1.23x increased odds of hospitalization. Those with private (92%), self-pay (92%), and other (93%) insurance were less likely to be hospitalized than those with public insurance (95%, odds ratios [OR] 0.74-0.76). Hospitalization was least likely at non-metropolitan hospitals (84%, OR 0.15 relative to metropolitan teaching hospitals), and was also less likely at metropolitan non-teaching hospitals (94%, OR 0.64 relative to metropolitan teaching hospitals). The ICC adjusted for hospital random effects and patient and hospital characteristics was 26% (95%CI 23-29%), indicating that 26% of the variability in hospitalization rate was attributable to which hospital the patient visited. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Nearly all cancer-associated ED FN visits in the US end in hospitalization. Inter-hospital variation in hospitalization practices explains 26% of the limited variability in hospitalization decisions. Simple, objective tools are needed to improve risk stratification for ED FN patients

    Effect of processed spent bleaching earth as partial cement replacement on thermal conductivity and porosity of foamed concrete

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    Foamed concrete is categorized as a lightweight concrete containing air voids. The only difference is that foamed concrete does not contain coarse aggregate in its mixture. Foamed concrete is produced by inducing foam into the slurry of cement mixing with silica sand. In practice, the cement is usually replace with lime. Processed Spent Bleaching Earth (PSBE) is one of the latest Crude Palm Oil (CPO) product. After it has been degummed and bleached, it will come in fine particle and it is classified as a good pozzolanic material. The study investigates the suitability of PSBE as partial cement replacement. The scope of study includes the thermal conductivity and porosity percentage. 10%, 20% and 30% of PSBE will be replacing cement. Foaming agent is used to form air void in foamed concrete. The results turns out that for thermal for 10% PSBE cement replacement at 28 days gets the best reading which is 0.52 W/m.K. For porosity, the result shows that porosity for 30% PSBE foamed concrete achieved the result at 90 days with 17.9% compared to controlled sample. 21.4%. Foamed concrete density also increase when the PSBE percentage increase. Generally thermal conductivity and porosity percentage is one of pozzolanic material characteristic and this study will emphasize this two aspect

    Transformation of higher education sector through massive open online courses in Saudi Arabia

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    Higher education needs to respond to ever changing demands and expectations of present and future potential students. In order to amplify access to educational materials for students who endeavor to learn, various methodologies are used with the help of technology. Education is redefined and democratized by enabling anyone to learn from the world’s experts by a click of a mouse. Higher education institutions are venturing to gain better understanding of the phenomenon of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) and its paradigm shift towards open global education. This study endeavors to study how MOOCs can be seamlessly integrated into the present scenario of traditional and learning environment. The commercialization with marketing of MOOCs in KSA’s higher education sector is also discussed. Finally, this study recommends adaptive home grown organic introduction of blended learning with the MOOC platform. With the advent of internet technology, students are now able to access diversified and latest courses which are participatory, collaborative with digital skills, well distributed, engaging and self-paced. This concept enables them to attain lifelong learning and brings scalability at a virtual zero cost to the students. The overall impact of technology on the learning management system will be explored. An attempt is made to introduce and accelerate learning and teaching strategies and tools to enhance student employability with their present usage of technology. The objective of the study is to comprehend the readiness level of learners by incorporating open learning platform, build an innovation model, which involves stakeholders with a holistic perspective that will enable a congenial learning management system, how the deanship of information technology and distance learning change course from a support-based deanship to a strategic-based deanship

    Application of Moringa peregrina seed extract as a natural coagulant for phenol removal from aqueous solutions

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    Phenol and its derivatives are toxic pollutants frequently found in surface and tap waters, and in aqueous effluents from various manufacturing processes such as petroleum and petrochemical, coal conversion, synthetic rubber, plastics, paper, oil refineries and phenol-producing industries. In the present study, the ability of Moringa peregrina seed extract to remove phenol from aqueous solutions in a batch system was investigated. The effects of major operating variables such as coagulant dose (0.05 - 4 ml//L), initial phenol concentration (5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 mg/L) and pH (3-9) were investigated. The optimum pH for phenol removal by coagulation using M. peregrina seed extract was 5, with coagulant dose of 0.1 and 0.3 ml/L and the highest removal was found to be 95.16, 95.84, 97.91, 98.27 and 99.9% at initial phenol concentration of 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 mg/L, respectively, as a result of precipitation, co-precipitation and adsorption mechanisms. According to these results, it was defined that M. peregrina seed extract is not only an inexpensive coagulant, but also quite an effective factor in the removal of phenol from aqueous environments.Key words: Phenol removal, Moringa peregrina, coagulation, natural coagulants

    Determinants of medical tourism considering a geographical model: a case study of Iran

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    Background: Medical Tourism has received significant attention worldwide as the most remarkable phenomenon in the tourism industry. Medical Tourism was considered a medical tourist’s behavior concerning the push/pull factors and three fundamental flows to assess the BTD model (Birthplace-Transportation-Destination). The present study aimed to unearth determinable factors of medical tourism based on a geographical model named BTD in Iran. Methods: Firstly, with 301 respondents and 11 expert judges, after literature review, item building, and some assessments, the primary checklist leads to 49 items. Two next steps, some processes were common, including sample-to-item ratio (10.12, 10.24), the Cronbach's alpha (over 0.81, 0.85-0.96), Bartlett's Test (both were significant), and KMO (0.896, 0.915). Finally, EFA in the first study and PCA in the second study were assessed and reported. In the third study, to check multicollinearity, the VIF (1.809-2.917), AVE (0.50-0.55), and CR (0.59-0.68) were calculated. Then, AVE was compared with SIC. Ultimately, SEM was conducted that the 3-factor model, especially without the Mahalanobis distance, indicates better results. The study is developed in five cities called Khorasan, Tabriz, Tehran, Fars, and Isfahan. Results: Regardless of cost, other significant factors were recognized, including birthplace-related factors, transportation-related factors, and destination-related factors. Conclusion: As can be seen, the construction and the push/pull factors surveyed to assess the BTD model covering all main flows were well defined. Meaningful statistical relationships support the internal and external validity of the multidimensional construct. Therefore, present results are functional for interested sectors, and researchers must not disregard the market

    Cellular resolutions of monomial ideals and their Artinian reductions

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    The question we address in this paper is: which monomial ideals have minimal cellular resolutions, that is, minimal resolutions obtained from homogenizing the chain maps of CW-complexes? Velasco gave families of examples of monomial ideals that do not have minimal cellular resolutions, but those examples have large minimal generating sets. In this paper, we show that if a monomial ideal has at most four generators, then the ideal and its (monomial) Artinian reductions have minimal cellular resolutions. When the ideal is generated by two monomials, we can give a precise description of the CW-complex supporting minimal free resolution of the ideal and its Artinian reduction. Also, in this case, we compute the multigraded Betti numbers, Cohen-Macaulay type and determine when the corresponding algebra is a level algebra.Comment: 31 page
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