163 research outputs found

    Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Anak di Puskesmas Bulu Lor Semarang Tahun 2008

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    Pelayanan kesehatan anak merupakan salah bagian dari unit Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak yang pelayanannya hanya mencakup kesehatan anak. Tujuannya yaitu mengurangi kematian dan kesakitan bayi dan anak dengan cara meningkatkan kesehatan anak setinggi-tingginya terutama dalam gizi yang baik dan mencegah mereka dari terkena penyakit menular. Pada saat ini, Unit KIA anak masih mengalami masalah dalam memberikan pelayanan pasien. Kegiatan pencatatan yang dilakukan masih manual menggunakan banyak buku catatan, penghitungan masih manual dengan bantuan alat kalkulator, pelaporan tidak bisa tepat waktu dan up to date. Sehingga menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam mengakses informasi seperti jumlah kunjungan KIA anak, vitamin A, imunisasi, BGM ( bawah garis merah ). Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlu dirancang Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Anak yang berbasis komputer. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem ini yaitu dengan pendekatan FAST oleh whiten dkk tahun 2001 atau metode daur hidup pengembangan sistem dengan tahapan meliputi Investigasi awal, Analisis masalah, Analisis kebutuhan, Analisis keputusan, Tahap perancangan, Tahap kontruksi dan Tahap implementasi. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan observasi dan wawancara, menunjukkan bahwa pelaku-pelaku Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Anak meliputi pasien, petugas KIA, petugas gizi dan kepala puskesmas. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu meliputi imunisasi, penimbangan, pemberian vitamin A, pelayanan gizi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Dengan membuat rancangan Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Anak di Puskesmas Bulu Lor Semarang dapat dihasilkan informasi berupa laporan KIA, laporan Iminisasi, Laporan BGM, laporan Gizi dan laporan Vitamin A. Berdasarkan hasil rancangan sistem informasi diperlukan kebutuhan hardware dan periperal, perangkat lunak, topologi jaringan, sumber daya manusia dan biaya dan manfaat untuk kegiatan operasional sistem informasi tersebut. Selain itu pemilihan personil, pelatihan personil, uji coba sistem juga dibutuhkan untuk mengetahui bahwa alur sistem sudah berjalan dengan benar serta dengan melakukan perawatan sistem agar keamanan data terjamin

    The Influence of Human Capital Elements on Performance: Evidence from West Java SMEs

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    The purpose of this paper is to establish the Influence of Human Capital Elements on Performance: Evidence from West Java SMEs. A valid research instrument was utilized to conduct a survey on 250 SME and 897 respondents that are representative of 397 SMEs and 1,087 respondents. Correlation and regression analysis were conducted to ascertain the validity of the hypotheses. The result was established that human capital elements (employee educational level, experience and motivation) are associated with SME`s performance. Furthermore, human capital as a whole accounts for 55.9 percent of the variation in performance Indonesia`s SMEs. Finally, human capital was studied and by the virtual of the results, there are other factors that contribute to SME`s performance that were not part of this study. Keywords: human capital, education, experience, motivation, performanc

    Penggunaan Storytelling untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Budaya Siswa pada Sekolah Dasar

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  penerapan storytelling terhadap peningkatan kesadaran budaya siswa kelas Empat B SDN Kedung Cowek 1 Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan penelitian eksperimen (kuantitatif) dengan jenis pretest-posttest one group design  dalam pemberian storytelling dengan menggunakan konseling kelompok. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 8 siswa yang memiliki kesadaran budaya rendah. Analisis data ini menggunakan statistik non parametik dengan mengunakan uji tanda.  Hasil dari analisis data menunjukan bahwa ρ= 0,004 menunjukan lebih kecil  dibandingkan dengan α=0,5. Dengan demikian  Ha diterima dan H0  di tolak, sehingga ada perbedaan kesadaran budaya siswa antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penggunaan Storytelling dapat meningkatkan kesadarn budaya siswa pada sekolah dasar   Kata kunci : Kesadaran Budaya, Storytelling, Konseling Kelompo

    STRATEGI BERTAHAN DAN STRATEGI ADAPTASI PETANI SAMIN TERHADAP DUNIA LUAR (Petani Samin Di Kaki Pegunungan Kendeng Di Sukolilo Kabupaten Pati)

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    Poor peasants who are very sensitive in economic domain, decreasing and harvest failure will cause againts to hold in livelihood. Subsisten morality and safety of peasants to yield risk and decrease probability of harvest. It is not maximize profit oriented. In that context, peasant have rejected market economic which were maximal profit oriented. Basically, rural community have to much local knowledge or local wisdom that are key to recognise socio cultural of community. This study in the first aimed: (1) to discribe how holding strategy of Samin community to face outsider; (2) to describe how adaptation strategy of Samin vcommunity for change. This study focused on Samin community in Sukolili Subdistrict, Pati District. It is local people with the principal activity of the main source of income as a farmer. This region was chosen as the location and the object of this study is based on the consideration: (1) communities in the region still upholds the values of Samin Culture, (2) the geographical area is an agricultural region in the vicinity of the forest, a very important role in preservation of the environment, (3) historically this area save a lot of oral tradition manifested in attitudes and behavior of traditional and local knowledge is very influential in the formation of future generations cognition. The study applied a qualitative method based on single case study. The method of analysis employed was single case analysis. The process of analysis followed a full interactive model of analysis, which comprised of data reduction, data display, and verification. Actually, there are two debate to recognise response of Samin community to face outsider at this moment. The first, Samin community refuse market which are profit oriented. The second, Samin community farm with subsistance which only to fulfill need. There are things, or perhaps a paradox that is difficult to understand when the researchers conducted interviews and observations in the field who might be said to be the indicators to help analyse two of the mainstream. First, Samin community on the one hand seen alive within the limitations, but they do not want to be given assistance. Second, Samin community is very weak in accessing natural resources around them but they are very concerned about the existence of mountains Kendeng. Third, Samin community still did cultivation food crops as manifestation of agriculture traditional system which only to provide for Sikep family, but they are also eroded by modernization with the use of tractors, fertilizer purchases from outside

    Investigating the Role of Education in Stability of Work Participation in Economic Shocks from the Asian Financial Crisis to the Covid 19 Pandemic in Indonesia

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    Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate some connection between population, education, and work participation in Indonesia on the economic shock of the world monetary disaster, Asian financial crisis, Europe's budget deficit, and COVID-19.   Theoretical framework:  In the theory of modern economic growth which was developed from the classical economic theory of Adam Smith, it is explained that education is one of the determinants of economic growth that increases human work performance and increases employment (Ucak, 2015). Research from Adirosa (2021) states that classical theory is still relevant as a basis for understanding economic phenomena.   Design/methodology/approach:  To see the role of education in employment and in this study is work participation in times of economic shock, an autoregression behavior analysis was used.   Findings:  We found that the COVID-19 pandemic-related economic shocks on work participation in Indonesia were greater than the economic shocks in the previous period. Education was able to anticipate work participation shocks due to economic shocks.   Research, Practical & Social implications: Our findings affirms that economic shocks affect work participation and behavior  changes of the educational-population-growth connection on work participation.   Originality/value: The results indicate that  education is a key component in dealing with future economic shocks, particularly those of a major reduction in labor participation

    PENGARUH KEADILAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT DI RSUD SULTAN IMANUDDIN PANGKALAN BUN KALIMANTAN TENGAH

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    Nurse’s working satisfaction can push nurse’s productivity and performance. Working satisfaction can affect performance and increasing working motivation. Working satisfaction namely can be accomplished by compensation fairness. Dissatisfaction on compensation will impact on decreasing work achievement. This research aim is to know effect of compensation fairness on nurse’s working satisfaction at Region General Hospital of Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun. This research is quantitative research using cross sectional approach. Research population is nurse that work at Region General Hospital of Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun. Sampling technique in this research is population samplings with sample number are 152 people. Data collection uses questionnaire. Data analysis uses double regression analysis. Distributive fairness significantly has positive effect on nurse’s satisfaction.  Procedural satisfaction do not significantly affect on nurse’s working satisfaction. Interpersonal fairness significantly has positive effect on nurse’s working satisfaction. Compensation fairness significantly affect on nurse’s satisfaction at Region General Hospital of Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun.Keywords: compensation satisfaction, working satisfaction, nurs

    Empowerment the elderly in enhancing psychological well-being: does mental-spiritual guidance enhance the elderly quality of life?

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    Introduction: The elderly are those who are sensitive regarding changes in their environment. This is due to changes in physical, social, and psychological conditions. One of the countries having an aging population is Indonesia. As a result, it needs specific attention such as day care, art creation activities and peer groups, music therapy, and religious development/mental-spiritual guidance. Purpose: The research aimed to investigate the impact of elderly empowerment on psychological well-being. Method: The research used a literature review approach, exploring the databases of Google Scholar, PubMed, Portal Garuda, and Science Direct with formulated research questions utilizing the PICO strategy method. The Joanna Briggs Institute's guideline review was used to evaluate articles. Result: Involves identification, screening, and eligibility procedure, a total of 3871 articles were identified through the search, 8 articles fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were in line with the research aims. Discussion: Day care, art production activities, peer groups, music therapy, and religious development/mental-spiritual guidance can enhance the psychological well-being of the elderly. The elderly can be more productive and enhance their quality of life by participating in activities. Conclusion: There are elderly empowerment programs that are carried out through peer group activities, day care, art production, music therapy, and religious development/mental-spiritual guidance for the elderly psychological enhancement.   Keywords: Day care, peer group, psychological well-being of the elderl

    Model Pemberdayaan Sentra Pisang berbasis Kearifan lokal dan Modal Sosial di Kabupaten Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah

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    Jenawi District is the largest supplier of bananas in Karanganyar Regency, in the process of empowering it to become a banana center based on local wisdom and social capital. This study aims to analyze local wisdom and social capital that play an important role in the empowerment of banana centers. This study chose an area in Menjing Village in Jenawi District, Karanganyar Regency, with the consideration that this area is the largest banana producer in Karanganyar Regency and has won first place in the best banana exhibition in Central Java province. This study adheres to the phenomenology paradigm with qualitative methods. This study uses a case study, which is an empirical inquiry investigating the strength of the values ​​of social capital and local wisdom in line with the empowerment of banana centers. The results showed that the values ​​of local wisdom and social capital of the community as a determinant of the success of the banana center empowerment process. This local wisdom is shown in the selection of plant seeds, banana cultivation, harvesting, preservation of local varieties, and maintaining land fertility. While the social capital entity in this study is seen from the aspect of participation in a network, reciprocity, trust, values, norms, solidarity, mutual cooperation, helping those in the local community. Local wisdom and social capital are the basis for developing a model for center empowerment

    Implementasi program penanggulangan kemiskinan perkotaan

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    Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses implementasi Program Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Perkotaan di Kelurahan Teluk Lerong Ulu, selain itu juga untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara program P2KP dengan program penanggulangan kemiskinan lainnya. Penelitian in menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan, wawancara dan dokumentasi.  Instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini merupakan peneliti sendiri dan teknik pemilihan informan berdasarkan kriteria tertentu.  Teknik analisis data diolah dengan langkah pengumpulan informasi, reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi atau pelaksanaan P2KP di Kelurahan Teluk Lerong Ulu sudah sesuai dengan tahapan kebijakan P2KP.  Hasil penelitian juga menemukan perbedaan program penanggulanagan kemiskinan perkotaan dengan program kemiskininan lainnya
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