Analisis Intervensi Senam Diabetes dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah

This study aims to determine the effect of diabetes exercise on reducing blood glucose levels in people with diabetes. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design non-equivalent control group design with a simple case study approach. A case study conducted in 5 days for 30 minutes showed that Diabetes Gymnastics was effective in reducing blood sugar levels in people with Diabetes Mellitus by 7.1%. In conclusion, diabetes exercises conducted for five consecutive days, effectively lower blood glucose levels in people with diabetes.   Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Sugar, Gymnastic

Terapi Murotal dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Lansia

The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of marital therapy in the elderly, to provide an overview of mutual to improve the quality of sleep in the elderly, to find out the quality of sleep in the elderly before and after performing complementary therapy. The research design used is descriptive in the form of case studies. Results of research on subjects I and II can be seen differences in outcomes. Still, both of them experienced a decrease in the frequency of awakening and the duration of listening to mutual with the following results. Subject II experienced the sleep process of complementary therapy, which is faster by looking to shared 12 minutes 27 seconds. The subject can fall asleep while the subject I had a sleep process of 13 minutes 25 seconds. Conclusion, the aging process is a natural process accompanied by a decrease in the physical condition of the elderly, one of which is the change in the elderly's sleep   Keywords: Al-Qur'an, Elderly Sleep Quality, Murottal Therap

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Perawatan Luka Perineum Dan Status Gizi Dengan Proses Penyembuhan Luka

Latar Belakang : Tindakan episiotomi seringkali harus dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya ruptur perineum. Ibu nifas dengan luka perineum harus mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup tentang cara merawat luka perineum dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka. Selain itu status gizi ibu nifas harus diperhatikan sejak masa kehamilan. Karena zat gizi sangat dibutuhkan untukmemulihkan kesehatan ibu setelah melahirkan, untuk memenuhi produksi air susu dan penyembuhan luka perineum. Bila ibu nifas mampu melakukan perawatan luka perineum dengan benar selama di rumah ditunjang dengan status gizi yang cukup, maka resiko terjadinya infeksi masa nifas bisa dihindari. Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang perawatan luka perineum dan status gizi dengan proses penyembuhan luka di Poli KIA RS.Pantiwilasa Citarum. Metodologi penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu-ibu nifas dengan luka perineum di poli KIA RS Panti Wilasa Semarang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian : Uji korelasi menggunakan Chi Square diperolehhasil sinifikan dengan (P value 0.030) dan (P value 0.008) Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang perawatan luka perineum dengan proses penyembuhan luka. Juga ada hubungan status gizi dengan proses penyembuhan luka di poli KIA rumah sakit Panti Wilasa Semarang

Pemanfaatan Batang Pepaya Sebagai Alternatif Makanan Tambahan Dalam Mempercepat Pertumbuhan Ikan Gurami

ABSTRAK Limbah batang pepaya yang mengandung protein tinggi dibuat konsentrat, dan digunakan sebagai bahan penelitian sebagai makanan tambahan dalam mempercepat pertumbuhan ikan gurami. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memvariasi kadar konsentrat protein pepaya dari 0% sampai 80% dan sebagai parameternya pertumbuhan iakan gurami serta kualitas air yang meliputi pH, COD, BOD dan NH3. Basil penelitian menunjukkkan bahwa konsentrat protein batang pepaya dapat mempercepat pertumbuhan ikan gurami dengan sangat nyata dan optimumnya pada kadar 60% dimana pada konsentrasi tersebut kadar protein pellet sebesar 9.7%. Dengan demikian dapat dimasyarakatkan karena juga dapat menurunkan harga pakan sampai 60%, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani ikan

PENGARUH ARAH PUTARAN JARUM BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KEDUNG MUNDU SEMARANG

Latar belakang : Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan faktor risiko yang besar untuk serangan jantung, stroke, dan gagal jantung. Data WHO bulan September 2012, disebutkan bahwa hipertensi menyebabkan 8 juta kematian per tahun di seluruh dunia dan 1,5 juta kematian per tahun di wilayah Asia Tenggara Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian utama ketiga di Indonesia untuk semua umur (7.4%), setelah stroke (15.6%) dan tuberculosis (8.5%) (Depkes 2012). Bekam menyebabkan terjadinya perbaikan mikrosirkulasi pembuluh darah sehingga timbul efek relaksasi otot-otot yang kaku serta vasodilatasi umum akan menurunkan tekanan darah secara stabil.Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh arah putaran jarum bekam basah terhadap tekanan darah penderita Hipertensi Kedung Mundu Semarang. Metode Penelitian menggunakan Quasy Experiment dengan desain pre – test and post – test with control design . Populasi penelitian ini adalah penderita hipertensi dengan jumlah sampel 20 dengan cara purposive sampling . Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah (systole dan dyastole) sebelum dan sesudah bekam basah dengan putaran jarum ke kiri dan ke kanan dengan p-value :(systole :0,000 dyastole :0,000) dan (systole :0,009 dyastole 0,000) . Kesimpulan Ada pengaruh arah putaran jarum bekam basah terhadap tekanan darah penderita Hipertensi yaitu p-value 0,002

Pembelajaran Tematik melalui Metode Simulasi dan Metode Bercerita Terhadap Hasil Belajar pada Tema 8 Subtema 3 Pembelajaran 5 Siswa Kelas IV di Sd Djama’atul Ichwan Laweyan Surakarta

The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) differences in the use of simulation methods with storytelling methods on the results of thematic learning learning in fourth grade students at SD Djama’atul Ichwan Surakarta; (2) better application between the use of simulation methods and storytelling methods on the results of learning thematic learning in fourth grade elementary school students Djama’atul Ichwan Surakarta. This type of research uses quantitative research, the actual experimental research design with the type Randomized Control-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The type of sampling used is cluster random sampling, as the sample selected class IV C consists of 28 students and IV D consists of 27 students. Data collection techniques through tests and documents. Test questions were tested and validity tested and reliability tested. The data analysis technique used is the analysis prerequisite test using normality test, homogeneity test, while the hypothesis test uses the t test. The results of data analysis with a significant level of 5% obtained tcount> ttable that is 2.224> 2.006 with the average value of the thematic learning learning outcomes of the class applying the simulation method is greater than the average value that applies the storytelling method that is 94.753> 92.247. The conclusions are (1) there are differences in thematic learning learning outcomes in the use of simulation methods and method of storytelling fourth grade elementary school students Djama’atul Ichwan Surakarta 2017/2018 school year. (2) the simulation method is better than the method of telling the thematic learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Djama’tul Ichwan Surakarta in the academic year 2017/2018

EVALUATION OF SULFURIC ACID, BARIUM CHLORIDE, AND SEED GERMINATION ASSAY METHODS AS EARLY PREGNANCY DETECTION INSTRUMENTS IN CATTLE

This study aims to validate and re-evaluate the use of H2SO4, BaCl2, and seed germination assay (SGA) methods to detect early pregnancy in cattle. Validation was carried out in order to find out the actual test performance value, which include accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.Validation test was done by reacting the urine of pregnant and non-pregnant cattle populations with H2SO4 solution diluted at a ratio of 1 : 4, with 1% BaCl2 solution or through germination of mung bean seeds in Petri dishes. The results of this study indicated that the H2SO4 and BaCl2 methods have poor accuracy (21.88% and 28.13%) with the sensitivity of 81.82% and 100% and specificity of 9.43% and 13.21%, respectively. Meanwhile, the SGA method had a fairly good accuracy (74.55%) with sensitivity and specificity of 45.46% and 81.82%, respectively. Based on these results, the H2SO4, BaCl2, and SGA methods are not recommended for detection of early pregnancy in the field

Upaya Pencegahan Stroke Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertnesi Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Hipertensi

Pengabdian masarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia , adapun targetnya 80% lansia mengetahui tentang penyakit hipertensi dan  pencegahan komplikasi stroke , Pemberian media KIE (poster) dan latihan senam anti stroke Pengabdian masarakat ditujukan pada agregat lansia yang berpotensi berpenyakit Hipertensi dan yang berpenyakit hipertensi , rata-rata usia lansia 65-80 tahun, lama menderita lebih dari 3 tahun, belum pernah melakukan senam anti stroke dan belum paham tentang penyakit hipertensi serta pencegahan stroke ,bersedia mengikuti senam anti stroke, dan bersedia diberikan edukasi tentang penyakit hipertensi dan pencegahan stroke . Hasil penelitian ini adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penyakit hipertensi dan komplikasi hipertensi yaitu srtoke dan mampu melakukan senam anti stroke merekomendasikan agar lansia  penderita hipertensi melakukan senam anti stroke setiap hari minimal dua minggu sekali kesimpulan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dihadiri selain oleh lansia juga ada beberapa Kader dan Ketua RW 02 yang ikut terlibat aktif dan memberikan kepuasan tersendiri terhadap masyarakat terdampak dan meningkatkan pengetahuan serta kemampuan masyarakat dalam pemenuhan pola hidup sehat terutama untuk pengendalian tekanan darah pada penderita tekanan darah tinggi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menjadikan terpenuhinya pelaksanaan tridarma perguruan tinggi Kata Kunci  : Hipertensi, Stroke, Senam ABSTRACTThis community service aims to increase the knowledge of the elderly, while the target is 80% of the elderly know about hypertension and prevention of stroke complications, provision of IEC media (posters) and anti-stroke exercise -The average age of the elderly is 65-80 years old, has suffered from more than 3 years, has never done anti-stroke exercise and does not understand hypertension and stroke prevention, is willing to participate in anti-stroke exercise, and is willing to be given education about hypertension and stroke prevention. The results of this study are an increase in knowledge about hypertension and complications of hypertension, namely stress and being able to do anti-stroke exercises, recommending that elderly people with hypertension do anti-stroke exercises every day at least once every two weeks. 02 who are actively involved and give their own satisfaction to the affected community and increase the knowledge and ability of the community in fulfilling a healthy lifestyle, especially for controlling blood pressure in people with high blood pressure. This community service fulfills the implementation of the tridarma of higher education. Keywoard: hipertention, stroke, gymnastic

IMMUNE RELATED GENES EXPRESSION ANALYSIS IN KOI FISH AFTER VACCINATED WITH KOI HERPES VIRUS DNA VACCINES

Vaccination is a practical step in preventing diseases caused by koi herpes virus (KHV) in koi fish (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus). We have developed two DNA vaccines for KHV named as GP-25 and GP-11 from two local isolates coded as ORF25 and ORF81, respectively. Although both vaccines have been reported to increase survival rates, the evaluation of koi fish immune responses at the molecular level has not been done post-vaccinations. The aim of this research was to determine the effects of koi herpesvirus DNA vaccine on the immune-modulation of koi fish at mRNA level. This recent research used the best vaccine doses of both vaccines determined from our previous study: 7.5 and 12.5 µg per 100 g fish of GP-11, and 12.5 µg per 100 g fish of GP-25. The immune gene expression was analyzed using the RT-qPCR method from the fish liver at 0, 1, 7, 14, and 28 days post-vaccination (dpv). The results showed that, in the vaccinated fish, the immune genes viz. tumor necrosis factor a (TNFa), interleukin-1b (IL1b), interferon-g (IFNg), Mx1, immunoglobulin Mu chain (IgM), and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and class II were induced to significant extents. The higher dose vaccination using the GP-11 vaccine showed higher immune gene expression than that of the lower dose. Furthermore, the GP-25 vaccine had induced lower immune responses than the GP-11 vaccine when using the same dose of vaccination, but relatively the same when the half-dose of GP-11 vaccine was used. In conclusion, the GP-11 and GP-25 vaccine provided the immune-modulatory effects on the koi fish immune response after vaccination