9 research outputs found

    SYNTHESIS AND ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE GALVANIC Ni WITH CARBON NANOMATERIALS AND PVD Mo COATINGS

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    Double layer coatings Ni – Mo were obtained by electrolytic deposition of galvanic Ni and following arc PVD deposition of molibdenium. The ion plating coatings Mo on Ni foil and composition electrolytic Ni coatings with carbon nanomaterials (CNM) deposited on mild steel has been also investigated. Composite galvanic Ni coatings with CNM and ion plating coatings Mо contain separately obtained cubic α-Мо phase as well as fragmentary solid solution Мо in Ni. Such coatings exclude hydrogenation of Ni foundation in alkaline solution and possess enlarged electrocatalytic properties while emitting hydrogen and oxidgen. Availability of carbon based nanomaterials in combined coatings is cause of an active absorbtion hydrogen after cathodic polarization. A formation on the surface layer of nanostructure solid solution (Ni, Mo) after compression plasma flows treatment with fixed parameters of patterns Mo/Ni/ mild steel take place

    Multibipolar Radiofrequency Ablation for the Treatment of Mass-Forming and Infiltrative Hepatocellular Carcinomas > 5 cm: Long-Term Results

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    International audienceAims and background: Only few patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) larger than 5 cm are amenable to resection or straight liver transplantation, and in such circumstances, multibipolar radiofrequency ablation (mbp-RFA) could be a reliable alternative. This study was aimed to assess the long-term outcome in patients treated with mbp-RFA for unresectable HCC > 5 cm.Methods: Eighty-three consecutive patients with cirrhosis (median age 70 years [37-93 years], 67 males, BCLC A/B/C: 54/21/8, 74 naive) with up to three HCCs, the largest > 5 cm in diameter (median: 6.2 cm, 5.1-9 cm, 22 infiltrative forms, 12 with segmental portal invasion of which 10 were infiltrative forms) were treated with mbp-RFA. Overall (OS) and recurrence-free (RFS) survival and their associated predictive factors were assessed.Results: Complete ablation was observed in 78/83 (94%) patients. Thirty-one side effects occurred, including 6 (7%) severe complications. After a median follow-up of 26.1 months (1-112 months), in naive patients the 3- and 5-year OS was 51% (38-62) and 24% (13-36), 63 and 30% for mass-forming and 25 and 6% for infiltrative form, respectively. Infiltrative form (HR: 2.5 [1.33-4.69], p = 0.004) was the only independent OS predictor. In naive patients with mass-forming and infiltrative form, the 3- and 5-year RFS were 47 and 17 and 18 and 18%, respectively. Alpha-fetoprotein (HR: 2.86 [1.32-6.21], p = 0.008), multinodular form (HR: 2.74 [1.4-5.38], p = 0.003) and infiltrative form (HR: 3.43 [1.67-7.01], p = 0.0007) were independent RFS predictors.Conclusions: mbp-RFA offers good OS in inoperable patients with cirrhosis and large HCC, with acceptable safety profile. For infiltrative forms, although mbp-RFA leads to complete responses in more than 80% cases, few only remain tumor progression-free in long-term

    Multibipolar Radiofrequency Ablation for the Treatment of Mass-Forming and Infiltrative Hepatocellular Carcinomas > 5 cm: Long-Term Results

    No full text
    International audienceAims and background: Only few patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) larger than 5 cm are amenable to resection or straight liver transplantation, and in such circumstances, multibipolar radiofrequency ablation (mbp-RFA) could be a reliable alternative. This study was aimed to assess the long-term outcome in patients treated with mbp-RFA for unresectable HCC > 5 cm.Methods: Eighty-three consecutive patients with cirrhosis (median age 70 years [37-93 years], 67 males, BCLC A/B/C: 54/21/8, 74 naive) with up to three HCCs, the largest > 5 cm in diameter (median: 6.2 cm, 5.1-9 cm, 22 infiltrative forms, 12 with segmental portal invasion of which 10 were infiltrative forms) were treated with mbp-RFA. Overall (OS) and recurrence-free (RFS) survival and their associated predictive factors were assessed.Results: Complete ablation was observed in 78/83 (94%) patients. Thirty-one side effects occurred, including 6 (7%) severe complications. After a median follow-up of 26.1 months (1-112 months), in naive patients the 3- and 5-year OS was 51% (38-62) and 24% (13-36), 63 and 30% for mass-forming and 25 and 6% for infiltrative form, respectively. Infiltrative form (HR: 2.5 [1.33-4.69], p = 0.004) was the only independent OS predictor. In naive patients with mass-forming and infiltrative form, the 3- and 5-year RFS were 47 and 17 and 18 and 18%, respectively. Alpha-fetoprotein (HR: 2.86 [1.32-6.21], p = 0.008), multinodular form (HR: 2.74 [1.4-5.38], p = 0.003) and infiltrative form (HR: 3.43 [1.67-7.01], p = 0.0007) were independent RFS predictors.Conclusions: mbp-RFA offers good OS in inoperable patients with cirrhosis and large HCC, with acceptable safety profile. For infiltrative forms, although mbp-RFA leads to complete responses in more than 80% cases, few only remain tumor progression-free in long-term

    Staphylococcus capitis isolated from bloodstream infections: a nationwide 3-month survey in 38 neonatal intensive care units

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    International audienceTo increase the knowledge about S. capitis in the neonatal setting, we conducted a nationwide 3-month survey in 38 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) covering 56.6% of French NICU beds. We demonstrated 14.2% of S. capitis BSI (S.capBSI) among nosocomial BSIs. S.capBSI incidence rate was 0.59 per 1000 patient-days. A total of 55.0% of the S.capBSIs were late onset catheter-related BSIs. The S. capitis strains infected preterm babies (median gestational age 26 weeks, median birth weight 855 g). They were resistant to methicillin and aminoglycosides and belonged to the NRCS-A clone. Evolution was favorable in all but one case, following vancomycin treatment
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