A gyereklíra reneszánsza

A vers hatását a gyerekekre befolyásolhatja az is, hogy ösztönösen érzékelik, kihez is beszél a mű, ki voltaképpen a költői szöveg alanya: ő maga, vagy éppen a felnőtt közvetítő? Napjaink gyereklírája egyre inkább számol ezzel a tapasztalattal, miáltal beszédmódjában, nyelvezetében, s tematikájában is határozott felfrissülést hoz az évtizedek során némileg megcsontosodott gyerekversek világába

A fogyatékkal született gyermek saját jogú kártérítési igényéről - avagy egy jogegységi döntés margójára

About the wrongful life action of disabled children – or else to the margin of a decision of the unity of law (Summary) This study deals with questions of the wrongful conception, wrongful pregnancy action, wrongful birth action and wrongful life action, and within this topic principally examinig the possibility of the wrongful life action of a child being born with genetical or teratorological disadvantages. The essay pays attention to the practical questions of the presence of this problem in Anglo-Saxon and continental European legal systems, from the views of the interpretitive judicial practice, legislation and jurisprudence. Under Hungarian law, there isn’t any disposition relating wrongful life action. Because of this lack of the statement of the statue, only through interpretitive judicial practice can we find the answer to the question whether there is a possibility of wrongful life action of disabled children or not. In absence of definite statements of the statue, we have to pay regard to the regulations of the Civil Code, the Act of Medical Care and the Act of Defense of Embryonal Life in order to determine whether the conditions of the wrongful life action can be dogmatically deduced from the general dispositions of the above-mentioned acts. Since the Hungarian judicial practice has passed different contradictory judgements, it has become essential to establish a homogeneus judicial interpretation meeting the requirements of legal certainty by making a decision of the unity of law. The next logical step must be legislation on the basis de lege ferenda proposals which developed jurisdiction

Consumer Enforcement Opportunities – New Approaches and Trends in Hungarian Procedural Laws

The European Union has put in place EU rules on consumer contracts and enforcement of consumer rights. These tendencies have also had a significant impact on the Hungarian legislation of recent years. We would describe some provisions of the new Hungarian Code of Civil Procedure concerning consumer enforcement and the Hungarian experience of Directive 93/13/EEC so far. The new Hungarian Code of Civil Procedure has reformed domestic rules on jurisdiction in the field of a consumer’s claim arising from a contractual relationship. The article also covers the following areas of law: Hungarian experience with foreign currency-based loan agreements, reforms to the preliminary ruling procedure in the new Hungarian Code of Civil Procedure