Alternative uses for co-products: Harnessing the potential of valuable compounds from meat processing chains

peer-reviewedOpportunities for exploiting the inherent value of protein-rich meat processing co-products, in the context of increased global demand for protein and for sustainable processing systems, are discussed. While direct consumption maybe the most profitable route for some, this approach is influenced greatly by local and cultural traditions. A more profitable and sustainable approach may be found in recognizing this readily available and under-utilised resource can provide high value components, such as proteins, with targeted high value functionality of relevance to a variety of sectors. Applications in food & beverages, petfood biomedical and nutrition arenas are discussed. Utilization of the raw material in its entirety is a necessary underlying principle in this approach to help maintain minimum waste generation. Understanding consumer attitudes to these products, in particular when used in food or beverage systems, is critical in optimizing commercialization strategies.This work forms part of the ReValueProtein Research Project (Grant Award No. 11/F/043) which is supported by the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (DAFM) and the Food Institutional Research Measure (FIRM) both funded by the Irish Government under the National Development Plan 2007–2013.Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marin

Antioxidants in frying: Analysis and evaluation of efficacy

The action of antioxidants is well known under room temperature conditions during storage or at the moderate temperatures of the accelerated tests used to measure the oil stability. However, efficacy of antioxidants under frying conditions is far more difficult to be evaluated and defined because availability of air is lower and variable, and both oxidation and thermal reactions are simultaneously involved. This review is focused on the analysis and evaluation of efficacy of antioxidants in frying. Specific aspects of the action of natural and synthetic antioxidants at high temperature are discussed, and the most important methods used for the analysis of antioxidants and their efficacy are described.Peer Reviewe