8,645 research outputs found
Avoid Certain Frustration—Or Maybe Not?
In the situation known as the “cable guy paradox” the expected utility principle and the “avoid certain frustration” principle (ACF) seem to give contradictory advice about what one should do. This article tries to resolve the paradox by presenting an example that weakens the grip of ACF: a modified version of the cable guy problem is introduced in which the choice dictated by ACF loses much of its intuitive appeal
Kant Can’t Get No... Contradiction
According to Kant, the universalization of the maxim of false promising leads to a
contradiction, namely, to everyone adopting the maxim of false promising which would
in effect make promising impossible. I first propose a reconstruction of Kant’s reasoning
in four steps and then show that each of these steps is highly problematic. In the
second part I argue that attempts by several prominent contemporary philosophers to
defend Kant fail because they encounter similar difficulties
From a currency board to the euro: Public attitudes toward unilateral euroization in Bulgaria
Bulgaria has operated a currency board since 1997. It is expected to join the EU in 2007 and the EMU thereafter. This paper uses survey data to analyze public attitudes toward adoption of the euro in advance of EMU membership. Bulgarians are equally split in support for and opposition to euroization. The reasons to support euroization include the eliminated risk of currency devaluation and the perception that the euro is already widely used in the economy. The opposition derives from people’s attachment to the national currency and from concerns about the conversion costs involved in a switch to the euro.http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/40122/3/wp736.pd
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