Els "Papers de Salamanca" : crònica (inacabada) d'un retorn i anàlisi arxivística

Anàlisi del conflicte conegut popularment com "Els papers de Salamanca". Els inicis cal situar-los en la confiscació de documentació feta a Catalunya pel bàndol franquista al final de la Guerra Civil, amb la repressió com a objectiu prefixat. Aquesta documentació va ser traslladada a Salamanca, on va romandre fins que, a l'inici de la transició democràtica, se'n va reivindicar el retorn. Aquest va començar a fer-se efectiu, després de múltiples controvèrsies, l'any 2005, tot i que s'ha anat dilatant en el temps, restant encara incomplet en l'actualitat. El treball mostra una visió global del procés i n'ofereix una anàlisi arxivística. arxiu, fons, documents, guerra civil, repressió, Salamanca, restitució documental, dignitatAnálisis del conflicto conocido popularmente como "Los Papeles de Salamanca". El origen se situa en la confiscación de la documentación llevada a cabo en Cataluña por el bando franquista al final de la Guerra Civil, con la represión como objetivo predeterminado. Esta documentación fue trasladada a Salamanca, donde permaneció hasta que, al iniciarse la transición democrática, se reivindicó su retorno. Éste empezó, después de múltiples controversias, en el año 2005, pero se fue dilatando de tal modo en el tiempo que aún hoy no se ha completado. El trabajo muestra una visión global del proceso al tiempo que ofrece un análisis archivístico del mismo. archivo, fondos, documentos, guerra civil, represión, Salamanca, restitución documental, dignidadThe goal of this work is to explain the origin and the evolution until the current situation of the conflict popularly known as "Els papers de Salamanca" (Salamanca documents). The conflict started with the seizure of documents and archives from Catalan institutions, entities and individuals conducted by Franco supporters at the end of the Civil War with the aim of extracting all the possible information in order to strongly repress the opposite side. The original documents were then moved to Salamanca. At the end of the dictatorship and beginning of the democratic transition the documents were claimed from Catalonia. After some controversies the devolution of the documents started in 2005 thanks to a dedicated law. However, the process was extended in time until 2015 and still today it is a source of controversy and complaints. So the conflict cannot be considered as closed. The work does not only gives a global vision of the whole process but also presents an analysis of the same from the archivist perspective. archive, sources, documents, civil war, repression, Salamanca, documental restitution, dignit

Integration of decision support systems to improve decision support performance

Decision support system (DSS) is a well-established research and development area. Traditional isolated, stand-alone DSS has been recently facing new challenges. In order to improve the performance of DSS to meet the challenges, research has been actively carried out to develop integrated decision support systems (IDSS). This paper reviews the current research efforts with regard to the development of IDSS. The focus of the paper is on the integration aspect for IDSS through multiple perspectives, and the technologies that support this integration. More than 100 papers and software systems are discussed. Current research efforts and the development status of IDSS are explained, compared and classified. In addition, future trends and challenges in integration are outlined. The paper concludes that by addressing integration, better support will be provided to decision makers, with the expectation of both better decisions and improved decision making processes

Indicios de participación ḏimmí o muladí en los asedios carolingios a Tortosa (804/806-809)

El siguiente artículo analiza los conceptos utilizados en la Vita Hludowici imperatoris del Astrónomo para designar a los combatientes andalusíes que defendieron Tortosa de los ataques carolingios entre los años 804/806 y 809. De todos esos términos, el de Mauri y el de cives destacan por encima de los demás y, en consecuencia, reciben un trato especial. Tras compararlos con los datos ofrecidos por otras fuentes latinas, musulmanas y arqueológicas, el estudio concluye que con el primero de esos conceptos se hace referencia a grupos de marineros andalusíes, los conocidos en las obras árabes como baḥriyyūn, y con el segundo a las elites hispano-godas de la ciudad de Tortosa

Diet and food strategies in a southern al-Andalusian urban environment during Caliphal period, ecija, Sevilla

The Iberian medieval period is unique in European history due to the widespread socio-cultural changes that took place after the arrival of Arabs, Berbers and Islam in 711 AD. Recently, isotopic research has been insightful on dietary shifts, status, resource availability and the impact of environment. However, there is no published isotopic research exploring these factors in southern Iberian populations, and as the history of this area differs to the northern regions, this leaves a significant lacuna in our knowledge. This research fills this gap via isotopic analysis of human (n = 66) and faunal (n = 13) samples from the 9th to the 13th century Écija, a town renowned for high temperatures and salinity. Stable carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) isotopes were assessed from rib collagen, while carbon (δ13C) values were derived from enamel apatite. Human diet is consistent with C3 plant consumption with a very minor contribution of C4 plants, an interesting feature considering the suitability of Écija to C4 cereal production. δ15N values vary among adults, which may suggest variable animal protein consumption or isotopic variation within animal species due to differences in foddering. Consideration of δ13C collagen and apatite values together may indicate sugarcane consumption, while moderate δ15N values do not suggest a strong aridity or salinity effect. Comparison with other Iberian groups shows similarities relating to time and location rather than by religion, although more multi-isotopic studies combined with zooarchaeology and botany may reveal subtle differences unobservable in carbon and nitrogen collagen studies alone.OLC is funded by Plan Galego I2C mod.B (ED481D 2017/014). The research was partially funded by the projects “Galician Paleodiet” and by Consiliencia network (ED 431D2017/08) Xunta de GaliciaS

Arteritis de Takayasu

Caso clínico: Mujer de 37 años que acudió a Urgencias por cuadro de claudicación, frialdad en extremidades superior e inferior derechas, cefalea holocraneal y sensación de inestabilidad de más de un año de evolución. A la exploración física destacaba la disminución de pulsos radial y cubital derechos, soplo en foco de arteria subclavia derecha, y en carótida izquierda, cifras de TA 160/95 mm Hg en brazo derecho y 150/90 mm Hg en brazo izquierdo