KOMPETENSI GURU PROFESIONAL

Professional competence of teachers is a condition, direction, values, goals and quality of expertise and authority in education and teaching related to the job someone who is a livelihood. The teacher is the teacher's own professional-quality, competence, and teachers who want to bring in academic achievement and be able to influence the teaching-learning process of students, which will result in student achievement is better. Competence of teachers who studied include four categories. First, the ability of teachers in planning teaching and learning programs. Second, the ability of teachers to master the lesson material. Third, the ability of teachers to implement and lead / manage the learning process. And fourth, the ability to assess the progress of the learning process. This study aims to: Knowing the ability of teachers' professional competence, Getting a picture of the level of student achievement, Knowing the relationship between professional competence of teachers to student achievement

WILLEM ISKANDER (1840-1876 ) PELOPOR PENDIDIKAN DI MANDAILING SUMATRA UTARA

Pada tahun 1852 Belanda mendirikan Sekolah Bumi Putera (Inlandshe Schoolen) di Panyabungan ibukota Asistensi Residensi Mandailing-Angkola. Tahun 1853 Willem Iskander pada usia 13 tahun masuk ke sekolah tersebut dan pada usia 15 tahun Willem Iskander diangkat menjadi guru dibekas sekolahnya. Karirnya sebagai guru semakin diperdalamnya dengan melanjutkan sekolahnya ke Negeri Belanda untuk bersekolah di sekolah keguruan. Tahun 1862 begitu mendapatkan ijazah guru bantu, dia pulang ke Tanah Air (Mandailing) dan mendirikan Kweekschool Tano Bato. Sekolah yang dibangunnya merupakan pelopor pendidikan di Mandailing Sumatra Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah kritis yang terdiri dari 5 tahap yaitu (1) pemilihan topik yang disebabkan oleh kedekatan emosional dan intelektual (2) Heuristik dilakukan dengan pencarian dan pengumpulan sumber primer maupun sekunder yang relevan dengan penelitian. (3) Kritik sumber (Verifikasi) dilakukan dengan penilaian dan pengujian terhadap sumber sejarah sehingga dapat ditentukan otentitas dan kredibilitas sumber sejarah secara akumulatif untuk memperoleh fakta sejarah. (4) Interpretasi dilakukan dengan menafsirkan, menganalisis, dan menghubungkan fakta-fakta sejarah. (5) Historiografi menyampaikan sintesa yang diperoleh dalam bentuk karya tulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Willem Iskander adalah seorang pribumi asli Mandailing, nama Kecilnya Sati Nasution gelar Sutan Iskandar. Pada usia 22 tahun Willem Iskander mendirikan sekolah keguruan di Tano Bato (Kweekschool Tano Bato). Sekolah ini merupakan pelopor pendidikan di Mandailing karena pendidikan di Mandailing dan sekitarnya berkembang sangat pesat setelah Sekolah Guru Tano Bato (Kweekschool Tano Bato) didirikannya. Meskipun Willem Iskander meninggal dunia pada usia muda (36 tahun) namun murid dari Kweekschool Tano Bato dan murid dari muridnya banyak yang menjadi penerusnya sebagai guru, pengarang dan penerjemah yang tersebar di Sumatra Utara, Sumatra Barat dan Aceh. Tidak salah jika Willem Iskander dikatakan sebagai seorang pelopor pendidikan di Mandailing Sumnatra Utara. Kata kunci : Willem Iskander, pendidikan, di Mandailing

USULAN PERBAIKAN RANCANGAN KEMASAN PRODUK BUBUK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN HOUSE OF QUALITY FASE 1 DAN 2 SERTA PETA MORFOLOGI (STUDI KASUS : IKM KOPI SAHABAT PRODUK KOPI DURIAN)

Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) Kopi Sahabat merupakan salah satu IKM yang ada di Kota Lubuk Linggau bergerak dibidang produksi kopi bubuk hitam dan kopi bubuk rasa durian. IKM Kopi Sahabat selalu dituntut untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk serta penggunaan kemasan yang lebih baik, karena semakin ketatnya persaingan dan munculnya berbagai jenis kopi yang masuk ke Indonesia akibat kawasan ekonomi terintegrasi di wilayah Asia Tenggara dengan kemasan produk yang lebih unggul. Hal ini terkait dengan munculnya pengemasan yang digunakan pesaing untuk produk kopi durian yang lebih unggul. Kemasan kopi durian yang digunakan saat ini mempunyai beberapa keluhan dari konsumen yaitu adanya penggumpalan serbuk didalam kemasan menimbulkan bau serta rasa asam dan dapat merusak kualitas kopi durian tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan usulan dalam perancangan ulang kemasan produk kopi durian dengan mempertimbangkan keinginan konsumen dalam pengembangan desain kemasan produk agar dapat mengatasi permasalahan kemasan yang telah digunakan saat ini. Berdasarkan hasil rancangan dari HOQ dan peta morfologi maka didapatkan hasil rancangan akhir yang sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen sehingga dapat meningkatkan kembali penjualan produk kopi durian yaitu sebagai berikut : Bahan alumunium foil dengan ketebalan > 150 mikron sebagai pengemasan dasar dan bahan paperkraft sebagai pengemasan tambahan, bentuk kemasan standing pouch dengan aroma button (valve) agar gas yang dikeluarkan oleh kopi durian dapat keluar melalui lubang kecil valve supaya tidak adanya penggumpalan produk didalam kemasan, ukuran kemasan 14 x 23 x 7 cm dengan berat bersih produk 210 gr, nama produk, produsen dan logo produk dilampirkan pada bagian depan kemasan, informasi mengenai komposisi bahan produk, nilai gizi dan informasi keunggulan produk dilampirkan pada bagian belakang kemasan, keterangan ijin dinas kesehatan, kadaluarsa produk, dan keterangan halal dilampirkan pada bagian belakang kemasan, kode produksi, berat bersih produk dilampirkan pada bagian depan kemasan dan barcode produk dilampirkan dibagian belakang kemasan, tinta cetak menggunakan tinta pigment, dan jenis penutup kemasan seal zipper. Kata Kunci : Kemasan Produk, House of Quality, Peta Morfolog

THE USE OF KAHOOT AS A MEDIA IN EFL READING SKILL: STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES

Digital technology is common in practically every educational level these days, including mobile devices and apps. This design aims to create an enjoyable and stimulating learning environment that will improve student experience and academic achievement in the classroom. One of those fun apps to utilize is Kahoot. Through the platform's digital interface, educators and students can write and exchange assignments, audio, video, and photos. This study aimed to know the strengths and weaknesses of Kahoot as a media in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) reading skill. This study used a mixed methods research design. Quantitative data collection through a questionnaire, and qualitative data collection through interviews. The participants of this study were twenty students who took the survey, two students, and one teacher were selected to conduct interviews. This study used a close-ended questionnaire to obtain data. The study found that Kahoot had a positive effect on improving students' reading skills, including student experience, student cognitive, and student affective. In addition, Kahoot's weaknesses were found, namely internet connectivity influences engagement in learning to read, and students' attention span influences learning to read. As a result, it can be concluded that using Kahoot as a media in EFL reading skill had a positive effect. Overall, Kahoot gives a significant contribution as a tool in the EFL reading skill

Hubungan Paparan Media Sosial Facebook dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja di SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda

 Tujuan studi: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Paparan Media Ssial Facebook dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja di SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda. Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 responden yang dipilih menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner hubungan paparan media sosial facebook dengan perilaku seks bebas dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil: Diperoleh nilai p-value yaitu 1.000 nilai tersebut lebih besar dari taraf signifikan α yaitu 0.05 sehingga diketahui tidak  ada hubungan yang signifikan antara paparan media sosial facebook dengan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja di SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda

Description of Preoperative Anxiety in Adult Tooth Extraction Patients in Adult Female Patients at Dr. NY Ade’s Practice: Gambaran Kecemasan Pra Tindakan Ekstrasi Gigi Dewasa pada Pasien Wanita Dewasa di Praktik Drg. Ny Ade

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of adult female patients experiencing anxiety when undergoing adult tooth extraction procedures at Dr. Ny Ade's dental practice. The purpose of this study is to describe how adult female patients experience anxiety when undergoing adult tooth extraction procedures and to identify the factors that influence this anxiety. This research adopts a qualitative phenomenological research method, with a sample of 2 female subjects scheduled for adult tooth extraction. The sampling technique employed in this study is purposive sampling, where subjects are selected based on specific criteria. Data collection is conducted through interviews. The findings of the research indicate that both subjects share the same anxiety, which includes fear upon seeing dental instruments, as well as nervousness and uneasiness before the tooth extraction procedure

Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Individuals who start in universities will change their status from school students to college students in themselves. The demands and obstacles of college students during their studies must be resolved, if they are not resolved, they can trigger the emergence of stressors which are affect the appearance of psychological disorders such as symptoms of academic stress. One of the factor that influence academic stress is social support. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between social support and academic stress in college students of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University. This research was a correlational quantitative research with simple random sampling as techniques for sample selection. Populations of this research was 2145 college students Psychology and Education faculty of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University with 301 respondents as sample. The data collection technique used a psychological scale with a Likert scale model consisting of a social support scale and an academic stress scale arranged based on scale aspects. The data analysis technique used was a product-moment correlation technique assisted by spss 21.0 for windows. The results of the data analysis obtained rxy=-0,264** with a sig value 0,000, then the hypothesis proposed by the researcher was accepted. It means there is a negative relationship between social support and academic stress on Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University college students. Keywords: Social Suport; Acedemic Stress; College Student

RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE BERBASIS WEB PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR

In order to improve the best service for its customers, PT Multi Engineering Perkasa sends a maintenance team and implements a preventive maintenance system on each machine distributed to their customers during the warranty period. Problems faced by maintenance such as delays in determining production machine repair schedules, machine repair job checklist data collection, and insufficient information facilities needed by PT Multi Engineering Perkasa regarding history of damage or checking on production machines which are still done manually, using hardcopy. This research uses the Waterfall model of Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) development method. The waterfall model has five stages, namely analysis, design, coding, testing and maintenance. This application is created using the programming language PHP, HTML and MySQL as a database. And as a result, the web-based preventive maintenance information system can help maintenance in carrying out preventive maintenance data, especially helping in terms of information so that it can be used as a decision-making material, as well as on the part of the customer can quickly see the repair / preventive maintenance report data when needed