564 research outputs found
Radiative Corrections for Pion Polarizability Experiments
We use the semi-analytical program RCFORGV to evaluate radiative corrections
to one-photon radiative emission in the high-energy scattering of pions in the
Coulomb field of a nucleus with atomic number Z. It is shown that radiative
corrections can simulate a pion polarizability effect. The average effect was
estimated for pion energies 40-600 GeV. We also study the range of
applicability of the equivalent photon approximation in describing one-photon
radiative emission.Comment: 11 pages (LaTex), 6 figures, 1 table. No changes in the paper. New
submission because old files are corrupted in arXi
Experimental study of the e+e- -> pi0 gamma process in the energy region sqrt(s)=0.60-0.97 GeV
Results of the study of the e+e-->pi0 gamma process with SND detector at
VEPP-2M collider in the c.m.s. energy range sqrt(s)=0.60-0.97 GeV are
presented. Using 36513 selected events corresponding to a total integrated
luminosity of 3.4 pb^-1 the e+e-->pi0 gamma cross section was measured. The
energy dependence of the cross section was analyzed in the framework of the
vector meson dominance model. The data are well described by a sum of
phi,omega,rho0->pi0 gamma decay contributions with measured decay
probabilities: Br(omega->pi0 gamma)=(9.34+-0.15+-0.31)% and Br(rho0->pi0
gamma)=(5.15+-1.16+-0.73)*10^-4 . The rho-omega relative interference phase is
phi(rho,omega}=(-10.2+-6.5+-2.5) degree
Experimental studies of the nuclear-physical characteristics of the extended uranium target irradiated by relativistic protons, deutrons and ¹²C nuclei
In 2011-2017 in the framework of the international collaboration project “Energy and Transmutation of RAW”, a series of experimental studies on the deep subcritical uranium assembly QUINTA were carried out. The massive uranium target (512 kg of ⁿᵃᵗU) was irradiated with 0.66 GeV proton, deuterons and ¹²C nuclei (1 to 4 AGeV) from the Phasotron and Nuclotron accelerators (JINR, Dubna). The main results of experimental studies carried out with the participation of the Kharkov group of collaboration are presented.У 2011-2017 рр. у рамках Міжнародної колаборації «Енергія і трансмутація РАВ» було проведено серію експериментальних досліджень на глибоко підкритичній урановій збірці «КВІНТА». Масивна уранова мішень (512 кг ⁿᵃᵗU) збірки опромінювалася 0,66 ГеВ протонами, дейтронами і ядрами ¹²С (1…4 ГеВ/нукл.) від прискорювачів Фазотрон і Нуклотрон (ОІЯД, м. Дубна). Наведено основні результати експериментальних досліджень, які було виконано за участю харківської групи колаборації.В 2011-2017 гг. в рамках Международной коллаборации «Энергия и трансмутация РАО» была проведена серия экспериментальных исследований на глубоко подкритической урановой сборке «КВИНТА». Массивная урановая мишень (512 кг ⁿᵃᵗU) сборки облучалась 0,66 ГэВ протонами, дейтронами и ядрами ¹²С (1…4 ГэВ/нукл.) от ускорителей Фазотрон и Нуклотрон (ОИЯИ, г. Дубна). Представлены основные результаты экспериментальных исследований, выполненных при участии харьковской группы коллаборации
Measurement of and between 3.12 and 3.72 GeV at the KEDR detector
Using the KEDR detector at the VEPP-4M collider, we have measured
the values of and at seven points of the center-of-mass
energy between 3.12 and 3.72 GeV. The total achieved accuracy is about or
better than at most of energy points with a systematic uncertainty of
about . At the moment it is the most accurate measurement of in
this energy range
New precise determination of the \tau lepton mass at KEDR detector
The status of the experiment on the precise lepton mass measurement
running at the VEPP-4M collider with the KEDR detector is reported. The mass
value is evaluated from the cross section behaviour around the
production threshold. The preliminary result based on 6.7 pb of data is
MeV. Using 0.8 pb of data
collected at the peak the preliminary result is also obtained:
eV.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figures; The 9th International Workshop on Tau-Lepton
Physics, Tau0
Measurement of \Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->e^+e^-) and \Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->\mu^+\mu^-)
The products of the electron width of the J/\psi meson and the branching
fraction of its decays to the lepton pairs were measured using data from the
KEDR experiment at the VEPP-4M electron-positron collider. The results are
\Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->e^+e^-)=(0.3323\pm0.0064\pm0.0048) keV,
\Gamma_{ee}(J/\psi)*Br(J/\psi->\mu^+\mu^-)=(0.3318\pm0.0052\pm0.0063) keV.
Their combinations
\Gamma_{ee}\times(\Gamma_{ee}+\Gamma_{\mu\mu})/\Gamma=(0.6641\pm0.0082\pm0.0100)
keV,
\Gamma_{ee}/\Gamma_{\mu\mu}=1.002\pm0.021\pm0.013 can be used to improve
theaccuracy of the leptonic and full widths and test leptonic universality.
Assuming e\mu universality and using the world average value of the lepton
branching fraction, we also determine the leptonic \Gamma_{ll}=5.59\pm0.12 keV
and total \Gamma=94.1\pm2.7 keV widths of the J/\psi meson.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Search for narrow resonances in e+ e- annihilation between 1.85 and 3.1 GeV with the KEDR Detector
We report results of a search for narrow resonances in e+ e- annihilation at
center-of-mass energies between 1.85 and 3.1 GeV performed with the KEDR
detector at the VEPP-4M e+ e- collider. The upper limit on the leptonic width
of a narrow resonance Gamma(R -> ee) Br(R -> hadr) < 120 eV has been obtained
(at 90 % C.L.)
Measurement of main parameters of the \psi(2S) resonance
A high-precision determination of the main parameters of the \psi(2S)
resonance has been performed with the KEDR detector at the VEPP-4M e^{+}e^{-}
collider in three scans of the \psi(2S) -- \psi(3770) energy range. Fitting the
energy dependence of the multihadron cross section in the vicinity of the
\psi(2S) we obtained the mass value
M = 3686.114 +- 0.007 +- 0.011 ^{+0.002}_{-0.012} MeV and the product of the
electron partial width by the branching fraction into hadrons \Gamma_{ee}*B_{h}
= 2.233 +- 0.015 +- 0.037 +- 0.020 keV.
The third error quoted is an estimate of the model dependence of the result
due to assumptions on the interference effects in the cross section of the
single-photon e^{+}e^{-} annihilation to hadrons explicitly considered in this
work.
Implicitly, the same assumptions were employed to obtain the charmonium
leptonic width and the absolute branching fractions in many experiments.
Using the result presented and the world average values of the electron and
hadron branching fractions, one obtains the electron partial width and the
total width of the \psi(2S):
\Gamma_{ee} =2.282 +- 0.015 +- 0.038 +- 0.021 keV,
\Gamma = 296 +- 2 +- 8 +- 3 keV.
These results are consistent with and more than two times more precise than
any of the previous experiments
Light Front Formalism for Composite Systems and Some of Its Applications in Particle and Relativistic Nuclear Physics
Light front formalism for composite systems is presented. Derivation of
equations for bound state and scattering problems are given. Methods of
constructing of elastic form factors and scattering amplitudes of composite
particles are reviewed. Elastic form factors in the impulse approximation are
calculated. Scattering amplitudes for relativistic bound states are
constructed. Some model cases for transition amplitudes are considered. Deep
inelastic form factors (structure functions) are expressed through light front
wave functions. It is shown that taking into account of transverse motion of
partons leads to the violation of Bjorken scaling and structure functions
become square of transverse momentum dependent. Possible explanation of the
EMC-effect is given. Problem of light front relativization of wave functions of
lightest nuclei is considered. Scaling properties of deuteron, and
light front wave functions are checked in a rather wide energy range.Comment: Review paper, Submitted to Phys. Rep., 89 pages, 23 figure
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