1,755 research outputs found

    Deformation theory of objects in homotopy and derived categories II: pro-representability of the deformation functor

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    This is the second paper in a series. In part I we developed deformation theory of objects in homotopy and derived categories of DG categories. Here we extend these (derived) deformation functors to an appropriate bicategory of artinian DG algebras and prove that these extended functors are pro-representable in a strong sense.Comment: Alexander Efimov is a new co-author of this paper. New material was added: A_{\infty}-structures, Maurer-Cartan theory for A_{\infty}-algebras. This allows us to strengthen our main results on the pro-representability of pseudo-functors coDEF_{-} and DEF_{-}. We also obtain an equivalence between homotopy and derived deformation functors under weaker hypothese

    The Four-Boson System with Short-Range Interactions

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    We consider the non-relativistic four-boson system with short-range forces and large scattering length in an effective quantum mechanics approach. We construct the effective interaction potential at leading order in the large scattering length and compute the four-body binding energies using the Yakubovsky equations. Cutoff independence of the four-body binding energies does not require the introduction of a four-body force. This suggests that two- and three-body interactions are sufficient to renormalize the four-body system. We apply the equations to 4He atoms and calculate the binding energy of the 4He tetramer. We observe a correlation between the trimer and tetramer binding energies similar to the Tjon line in nuclear physics. Over the range of binding energies relevant to 4He atoms, the correlation is approximately linear.Comment: 23 pages, revtex4, 5 PS figures, discussion expanded, results unchange

    Deformation theory of objects in homotopy and derived categories III: abelian categories

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    This is the third paper in a series. In part I we developed a deformation theory of objects in homotopy and derived categories of DG categories. Here we show how this theory can be used to study deformations of objects in homotopy and derived categories of abelian categories. Then we consider examples from (noncommutative) algebraic geometry. In particular, we study noncommutative Grassmanians that are true noncommutative moduli spaces of structure sheaves of projective subspaces in projective spaces.Comment: Alexander Efimov is a new co-author of this paper. Besides some minor changes, a new part (part 3) about noncommutative Grassmanians was adde

    Influence of Facial Features on Reservoir Properties of the Bashkirian Carbonate Deposits of the Lake Field

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    Представлены результаты исследований влияния фациальных условий на коллекторские свойства карбонатных отложений Озерного месторождения, в которых были использованы описания кернового материала и промыслового исследования скважин.Results of study are dedicated to the influence of facial conditions on reservoir properties in the carbonate deposits of the Lake field, Perm kray. Description of the core material and field test data were used for comprehensive analysis

    Point-Coupling Models from Mesonic Hypermassive Limit and Mean-Field Approaches

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    In this work we show how nonlinear point-coupling models, described by a Lagrangian density that presents only terms up to fourth order in the fermion condensate (ψˉψ)(\bar{\psi}\psi), are derived from a modified meson-exchange nonlinear Walecka model. The derivation can be done through two distinct methods, namely, the hypermassive meson limit within a functional integral approach, and the mean-field approximation in which equations of state at zero temperature of the nonlinear point-coupling models are directly obtained.Comment: 18 pages. Accepted for publication in Braz. J. Phy

    Three-body problem for ultracold atoms in quasi-one-dimensional traps

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    We study the three-body problem for both fermionic and bosonic cold atom gases in a parabolic transverse trap of lengthscale aa_\perp. For this quasi-one-dimensional (1D) problem, there is a two-body bound state (dimer) for any sign of the 3D scattering length aa, and a confinement-induced scattering resonance. The fermionic three-body problem is universal and characterized by two atom-dimer scattering lengths, aada_{ad} and badb_{ad}. In the tightly bound `dimer limit', a/aa_\perp/a\to\infty, we find bad=0b_{ad}=0, and aada_{ad} is linked to the 3D atom-dimer scattering length. In the weakly bound `BCS limit', a/aa_\perp/a\to-\infty, a connection to the Bethe Ansatz is established, which allows for exact results. The full crossover is obtained numerically. The bosonic three-body problem, however, is non-universal: aada_{ad} and badb_{ad} depend both on a/aa_\perp/a and on a parameter RR^* related to the sharpness of the resonance. Scattering solutions are qualitatively similar to fermionic ones. We predict the existence of a single confinement-induced three-body bound state (trimer) for bosons.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in PRA, appendix on the derivation of an integral formula for the Hurvitz zeta functio

    A Single-Loop DC Motor Control System Design with a Desired Aperiodic Degree of Stability

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    The application of the original analytical approach for Pi-controller synthesis of a stable second-order plant is considered. This approach allows finding controller parameters without any intensive computing by using the direct expressions. The plant model is obtained on the basis of identification, which is based on the automated real-interpolation method. The results of natural experiments are given

    Universal description of the rotational-vibrational spectrum of three particles with zero-range interactions

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    A comprehensive universal description of the rotational-vibrational spectrum for two identical particles of mass mm and the third particle of the mass m1m_1 in the zero-range limit of the interaction between different particles is given for arbitrary values of the mass ratio m/m1m/m_1 and the total angular momentum LL. If the two-body scattering length is positive, a number of vibrational states is finite for Lc(m/m1)LLb(m/m1)L_c(m/m_1) \le L \le L_b(m/m_1), zero for L>Lb(m/m1)L>L_b(m/m_1), and infinite for L<Lc(m/m1)L<L_c(m/m_1). If the two-body scattering length is negative, a number of states is either zero for LLc(m/m1)L \ge L_c(m/m_1) or infinite for L<Lc(m/m1)L<L_c(m/m_1). For a finite number of vibrational states, all the binding energies are described by the universal function ϵLN(m/m1)=E(ξ,η)\epsilon_{LN}(m/m_1) = {\cal E}(\xi, \eta), where ξ=N1/2L(L+1)\xi=\displaystyle\frac{N-1/2}{\sqrt{L(L + 1)}}, η=mm1L(L+1)\eta=\displaystyle\sqrt{\frac{m}{m_1 L (L + 1)}},and NN is the vibrational quantum number. This scaling dependence is in agreement with the numerical calculations for L>2L > 2 and only slightly deviates from those for L=1,2L = 1, 2. The universal description implies that the critical values Lc(m/m1)L_c(m/m_1) and Lb(m/m1)L_b(m/m_1) increase as 0.401m/m10.401 \sqrt{m/m_1} and 0.563m/m10.563 \sqrt{m/m_1}, respectively, while a number of vibrational states for LLc(m/m1)L \ge L_c(m/m_1) is within the range NNmax1.1L(L+1)+1/2N \le N_{max} \approx 1.1 \sqrt{L(L+1)}+1/2

    Analytical solution of the bosonic three-body problem

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    We revisit the problem of three identical bosons in free space, which exhibits a universal hierarchy of bound states (Efimov trimers). Modelling a narrow Feshbach resonance within a two-channel description, we map the integral equation for the three-body scattering amplitude to a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger-type single-particle equation, where an analytical solution of exponential accuracy is obtained. We give exact results for the trimer binding energies, the three-body parameter, the threshold to the three-atom continuum, and the recombination rate.Comment: 4 pages, published versio
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