433 research outputs found

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI DENGAN PERILAKU KEPALA KELUARGA DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE ( DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LOA IPUH KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA )

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    Sri Suharti R., S540809420. 2010. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Motivasi Dengan Perilaku Kepala Keluarga Dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah ( Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Loa Ipuh Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara ) . Latar Belakang: Masih rendahnya perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk DBD dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain: “faktor kepercayaan, nilai, sikap, usia”. Dalam membentuk perilaku atau tindakan yang positif dapat dibentuk melalui suatu proses dan berlangsung dalam interaksi manusia dan lingkungan. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku adalah pengetahuan, persepsi, emosi, motivasi dan lainnya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan motivasi dengan perilaku kepala keluarga dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengue di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Loa Ipuh Kutai Kartanegara Kalimantan Timur. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional study dengan analisis deskriptif korelasional dan teknik sampel menggunakan proportional sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak sebanyak 113 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: 1 ) pengetahuan mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku kepala keluarga dalam pemberantasan sarang = 1,66 dan p = 0,000 < 0,05; 2 ) motivasi mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku kepala keluarga dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengan nilai t = nyamuk demam berdarah dengan nilai t = 5,282 < t 3,792 < t 5%; 113 5%; 113 = 1,66 dan p = 0,000 < 0,05; dan 3 ) secara simultan pengetahuan dan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku kepala keluarga dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengan nilai R square sebesar 0,701, artinya masih ada faktor yang berpengaruh diluar pengetahuan dan motivasi sebesar 1- 0,701 = 0,299 = 29,9%. Sedangkan model prediktifnya dalam bentuk linear regresi sebagai berikut : y = 0,917 + 0,634 X 1 + 0,099 X 2 dengan F hitung = 25,141 > F = 3,92 dan p = 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku kepala keluarga dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Loa Ipuh Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara 5%;2;11

    Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Keluarga Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue Tentang Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Curahdam

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    Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is also one of the infectious diseases that often cause extraordinary events. Low awareness to maintain environmental cleanliness and lack of public knowledge about eradicating mosquito nests to prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. This study aims to identify the relationship between the level of knowledge and the family attitudes of dengue hemorrhagic fever sufferers regarding the eradication of mosquito nests (PSN) in the work area of the Curahdami Health Center in Bondowoso Regency.Types of quantitative research designs. population and sample of 37 respondents by using total sampling. Data collection techniques used the Likert scale questionnaire to measure Knowledge Level and bivariate analysis was performed to determine the relationship between variables using Spearman's Rho. Statistical test results of Spearman's Rho. Obtained p-value 0.002 which means that Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge with the family attitudes of dengue hemorrhagic fever sufferers about the eradication of mosquito nets in the work area of the bulk health center with a correlation coefficient of 0.487.From the results of this study, the level of knowledge of families suffering from dengue fever in eradicating mosquito nests in the Bondowoso district health center area is good

    Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Rantau Rasau II Kecamatan Rantau Rasau Tahun 2015

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    Pada tahun 2014 wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rantau Rasau memiliki kasus DBD terbanyak diKabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dan desa Rantau Rasau II sebanyak 12 kasus DBD dari 39kasus di Kecamatan Rantau Rasau. Karakteristik daerah dan penduduk yang masih engganmelakukan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di lingkungannyamenjadi faktor tingginya kasus DBD tersebut. Adapun sebagai tujuan penelitiannya adalahmengetahui beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat dalam pemberantasansarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di desa Rantau Rasau II Kecamatan Rantau RasauTahun 2015.Penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Puskesmas Rantau Rasau, penelitian dilakukan padabulan Februari tahun 2015 dengan jumlah sampel 103 responden.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 103 responden dalam penelitian inidiketahui perilaku responden yang kurang baik dalam PSN-DBD, yaitu 68 (66,0%)responden,pengetahuan responden kurang baik, yaitu 56 (54,4%) responden, sikap kurang baik, yaitu56 (54,4%) responden, peran petugas kesehatan kurang baik, yaitu 63 (61,2%) responden.Hasil uji statistik diperoleh hasil ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan diperolehp-value = 0,002 , sikap diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,000 dan peran petugas kesehatan diperolehp-value = 0,000 dengan perilaku responden terhadap pemberantasan sarang nyamuk DemamBerdarah Dengue.Perilaku responden dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di desaRantau Rasau II sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan, sikap dan peran petugas dalamprogram PSN-DBD. Sehingga perlu dilakukan komitemen yang kuat antara masyarakat danpetugas kesehatan setempat untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat

    Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk di Masyarakat

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    Data penyakit demam berdarah tahun 2006-2009 menunjukkan bahwa Desa Karangjati,Kabupaten Blora setiap tahun terdapat penderita penyakit demam berdarah. Masalahpenelitian adalah faktor apa sajakah yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemberantasansarang nyamuk Masyarakat Desa karangjati Kabupaten Blora. Tujuan penelitianuntuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamukMasyarakat. Metode penelitian explanatory research, dengan metode penelitian surveimenggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden dipilih secara random. Datadiperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat,dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang terbukti berhubungandengan perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengue adalahpengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan informasi, dan peran petugas kesehatan. Variabel yangtidak terbukti berhubungan dengan perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demamberdarah dengue adalah umur, pendidikan, jenis kelamin dan pendapatan. Simpulanpenelitian, pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan informasi, dan peran petugas kesehatanberpengaruh terhadap perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarahdengue di masyarakat. Data dengue fever in 2006-2009 showed that the Karangjati village, Blora every year therewere people with dengue fever. Research problem was what factors that infl uence the behaviorof the mosquito breeding eradication in Karangjati Village Blora community. Researchpurpose was to determine factors that infl uence the behavior of mosquito breeding eradicationcommunity. Explanatory research method by cross sectional survey. Respondents wereselected by random. Data obtained using questionnaire and analyzed by univariate, bivariate,and multivariate. Th e results showed that variables associated with dengue hemorrhagicfever mosquito breeding eradication behavior were knowledge, attitude, availabilityof information, and the role of health workers. Variables that no associated with denguehemorrhagic fever mosquito breeding eradication behavior were age, education, gender,and income. Th e conclusions, knowledge, attitudes, availability of information, and the roleof health workers associated with dengue hemorrhagic fever mosquito breeding eradicationbehavior

    Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Rantau Rasau II Kecamatan Rantau Rasau Tahun 2015

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    Pada tahun 2014 wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rantau Rasau memiliki kasus DBD terbanyak diKabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur dan desa Rantau Rasau II sebanyak 12 kasus DBD dari 39kasus di Kecamatan Rantau Rasau. Karakteristik daerah dan penduduk yang masih engganmelakukan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di lingkungannyamenjadi faktor tingginya kasus DBD tersebut. Adapun sebagai tujuan penelitiannya adalahmengetahui beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat dalam pemberantasansarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di desa Rantau Rasau II Kecamatan Rantau RasauTahun 2015.Penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Puskesmas Rantau Rasau, penelitian dilakukan padabulan Februari tahun 2015 dengan jumlah sampel 103 responden.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 103 responden dalam penelitian inidiketahui perilaku responden yang kurang baik dalam PSN-DBD, yaitu 68 (66,0%)responden,pengetahuan responden kurang baik, yaitu 56 (54,4%) responden, sikap kurang baik, yaitu56 (54,4%) responden, peran petugas kesehatan kurang baik, yaitu 63 (61,2%) responden.Hasil uji statistik diperoleh hasil ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan diperolehp-value = 0,002 , sikap diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,000 dan peran petugas kesehatan diperolehp-value = 0,000 dengan perilaku responden terhadap pemberantasan sarang nyamuk DemamBerdarah Dengue.Perilaku responden dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di desaRantau Rasau II sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan, sikap dan peran petugas dalamprogram PSN-DBD. Sehingga perlu dilakukan komitemen yang kuat antara masyarakat danpetugas kesehatan setempat untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat

    Hubungan Pengetahuan Kepala Keluarga tentang Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Sikap Kepala Keluarga dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk di Kelurahan Sudajaya Hilir

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    The high incidence of DHF can also be caused by low public knowledge about DHF. Sukabumi City is one of the city areas with quite high numbers. In 2017 there were 361 cases. Meanwhile, in 2018 there were 239 cases. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease mainly affecting children, characterized by high heat, bleeding and can cause an outbreak. By doing 3M Plus activities, which are draining, closing, and burying and other activities that can inhibit the breeding of Aedes Aegypti mosquitoes.The study used a type of collegial research with a cross sectional approach. The population consisted of all family heads in the downstream sudAjaya sub-district of 725 households. Samples were taken as many as 225 families by cluster random sampling. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire, the data obtained is processed using chi square test statistics.The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge of the head of the family regarding Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and the attitude of the head of the family in the Eradication of Mosquito Nests (PSN) (p-value 0.022).Conclusion, there is a relationship between the knowledge of the head of family about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the attitude of the head of the family in the Eradication of Mosquito Nest (PSN)

    Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Jentik Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Jayaraga Garut

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    Abstract. Cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) are still a threat in Indonesia, especially entering the rainy season, the number of sufferers usually tends to increase, this occurs due to the proliferation of Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding breed. Prevention and eradication of dengue fever must be the responsibility of all communities. Efforts that can be done by the community are to be able to play an active role in monitoring mosquito larvae. This study aims to identify the knowledge and attitudes of the community in the prevention and eradication of dengue mosquito larvae. The head of the family in Jayaraga Garut, 103 kk, the amount of total populations, the study time was October 2018. Aspect Research Results Respondents' knowledge of participation in prevention and eradication of dengue vector still had 8 respondents whose knowledge was lacking. Attitude, there are still 9 responses whose attitude is not good. Participation in doing 3M most of the people of Jayaraga have prevented the breeding of the Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae even though there are still respondents who did nothing. The conclusion is that there are still some respondents whose knowledge, attitudes and actions are not good or not good

    Hubungan Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk dan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (Psn-dbd) Masyarakat di Daerah Endemis dan Non Endemis Kecamatan Nanggulan Kabupaten Kulon Progo

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    Dengue fever occurrences are still problematic in Nanggulan district, Kulon Progo regency, which is in each year, the number of cases varies in each village. This research used ‘cross sectional' design which samples of this research were taken from all the houses in Wijimulyo village as endemic village, and Banyuroto village as non-endemic village. The number of samples used in this research of 94 respondents. The instrument that used in obtaining data were questionnaires and observation check list. The result of Chi Square test in endemic village with influential factor dengue mosquito brending eradication was respondent attitude (p = 0,009) Contingency coefficient (p = 0,391), corelation is adequate, and action (p = 0,009) contingency coeficcient (p = 0,391) corelation is adequate . The result of Chi Square test in non endemic village with influential factor mosquito brending eradication was action (p = 0,011) Contingency coefficient (p = 0,422) corelation is adequate and action (p = 0,040) Contingency coefficient (p = 0,365) corealtion is adeqaute and it is found the fact that it's better in non endemic village than in endemic village. Variable which influenced respondent attitude and existance of wiggler were not draining the tub over a week, used bucket, used can, used tire, not covering the tub, having fishless fond, so that the public health departement through Puskesmas suggest to conduct counseling of dengue mosquito breeding eridication, fond village monitoring by village officer and health officer to be drained in harvest season until planting season, changing permanent tub with impermanent one or big bucket in order to be easy to be cleaned

    Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Rumah Tangga Tentang Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Pada Daerah Endemis Dan Non Endemis DBD Di Kecamatan Karanganyar

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    Background: Dengue is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus infected through the bite of Aedes aegypti mosquito. The problem of dengue does not only have impacts on the clinical problem of the infected individual, but also have impacts on the people’s social and economical conditions. One of the causes is insufficiency in knowledge and government’s socialization about the right ways to do the efforts. Objectives: This research aimed at analyzing whether there is difference in the level of housewives’ knowledge on the eradication of mosquito nests in the endemic dengue area and non endemic dengue area in Karanganyar sub-district. Methods: The research design is the analytic observational design with cross sectional analytic approaches. subjects were 100 people in the endemic dengue area and non endemic dengue area in Karanganyar sub-district who already fullfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Based on T test it shows the p value is 0,03. The results showed that the housewives’ knowledge level on the eradication of mosquito nests was better in the endemic area. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research, it could be obtained that the housewives’ knowledge level on the eradication of mosquito nests in the endemic area was higher than the housewives’ knowledge level in the non endemic area

    Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Motivasi Dengan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Di Desa Kudu Baki Sukoharjo

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    The chikungunya disease is endemic in village Kudu where there are 8 in sufferes 2013, in 2014 there were 12 sufferes. Prevention is the most inexpensive and effective can be done with 3M. It is important for the community to make the eradication of mosquitoes on a regular basis. Mosquito nest eradication is the eradication of mosquito larva in an effort to prevention of disease caused by mosquitoes. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and motivation of mosquito nest eradication in Kudu village. This research method using Analytic Observational design with Cross Sectional Study approach. The samples in this research is the head of family as much as 60 people. Using the Chi Square statistical tests using computer software. The result showed relationship between all knowledge with mosquito nest eradication value Continuity Corection of 8,629 and p-value of 0.003 < 0.05 (POR = 3,667; 95% CI: 1,587 - 8,472); the attittude of the mosquito nest eradication with the value of Continuity Correction 5,509 and p-value of 0,019 < 0,05 dan p-value 0,019 < 0,05 (POR = 2,949; 95% CI: 1,263 – 6,885); mosquito nest eradication with motivation value Continuity Correction of 11,397 and p-value of 0,001001 (POR 4,278; 95% CI: 1,870 – 9,78)
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