Architecture of a mobile-agent of a distributed knowledge management system

This work describes a multi agent system designed to support the management of tacit knowledge that belongs to people of an organization. This is a distributed knowledge management system based on the use of mobile agents, which receive the user's queries and visit the organization domains where this information can be generated. The system has been developed using an approach based on the organizational concept of business processes to identify roles and protocols as part of the analysis stage of a methodology for agent-oriented analysis and design. The mobility of the agent is defined using an approach based on both the quality attributes specified for the multi-agent architecture and the execution environments of the multi-agent system. Particularly, this work is focused on describing the designed mobile agents’ architecture and some implementation details of it.Eje: Agentes y Sistemas Inteligentes (ASI)Red de Universidades con Carreras en Informática (RedUNCI

Architecture of a mobile-agent of a distributed knowledge management system

This work describes a multi agent system designed to support the management of tacit knowledge that belongs to people of an organization. This is a distributed knowledge management system based on the use of mobile agents, which receive the user's queries and visit the organization domains where this information can be generated. The system has been developed using an approach based on the organizational concept of business processes to identify roles and protocols as part of the analysis stage of a methodology for agent-oriented analysis and design. The mobility of the agent is defined using an approach based on both the quality attributes specified for the multi-agent architecture and the execution environments of the multi-agent system. Particularly, this work is focused on describing the designed mobile agents’ architecture and some implementation details of it.Eje: Agentes y Sistemas Inteligentes (ASI)Red de Universidades con Carreras en Informática (RedUNCI

Ontologies Supporting Intelligent Agent-Based Assistance

Intelligent agent-based assistants are systems that try to simplify peoples work based on computers. Recent research on intelligent assistance has presented significant results in several and different situations. Building such a system is a difficult task that requires expertise in numerous artificial intelligence and engineering disciplines. A key point in this kind of system is knowledge handling. The use of ontologies for representing domain knowledge and for supporting reasoning is becoming wide-spread in many areas, including intelligent assistance. In this paper we present how ontologies can be used to support intelligent assistance in a multi-agent system context. We show how ontologies may be spread over the multi-agent system architecture, highlighting their role controlling user interaction and service description. We present in detail an ontology-based conversational interface for personal assistants, showing how to design an ontology for semantic interpretation and how the interpretation process uses it for semantic analysis. We also present how ontologies are used to describe decentralized services based on a multi-agent architecture

A New Method for Conflict Resoluton Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Algorithms

Conflict resolution is a research topic for game theory (GT) and conflict analysis. A decision support system (DSS) is very helpful for conflict decision making. Reinforcement learning (RL) is an efficient method to learn knowledge by agents themselves. Although successful applications of RL have been reported in single-agent domain, a lot of work should be done in the case of multi-agent domain. Nash Q-learning is a famous learning algorithm for multi-agent RL. Based on the Nash Q-learning, a novel DSS: multi-agent RL based DSS (MRLDSS) is proposed in this paper and is tested by using several typical examples of conflict resolution. Experimental results show that the proposed architecture and algorithm can solve conflict resolution problems correctly and efficiently

An OSA-CBM Multi-Agent Vehicle Health Management Architecture for Self-Health Awareness

Integrated Vehicle Health Management (IVHM) systems on modern aircraft or autonomous unmanned vehicles should provide diagnostic and prognostic capabilities with lower support costs and amount of data traffic. When mission objectives cannot be reached for the control system since unanticipated operating conditions exists, namely a failure, the mission plan must be revised or altered according to the health monitoring system assessment. Representation of the system health knowledge must facilitate interaction with the control system to compensate for subsystem degradation. Several generic architectures have been described for the implementation of health monitoring systems and their integration with the control system. In particular, the Open System Architecture - Condition-Based Maintenance (OSA-CBM) approach is considered in this work as initial point, and it is evolved in the sense of self-health awareness, by defining an appropriated multi-agent smart health management architecture based on smart device models, communication agents and a distributed control system. A case study about its application on fuel-cells as auxiliary power generator will demonstrate the integration.Postprint (published version

Modular reconfiguration of flexible production systems using machine learning and performance estimates

YesThis paper presents an agent-based framework for reconfiguring modular assembly systems using machine learning and system performance estimates based on previous reconfigurations. During a reconfiguration, system integrators and engineers make changes to the machine to meet new production requirements by increasing capacity or manufacturing new product variants. The framework provides a method for automatically evaluating these changes in terms of impact on the performance of the production system, and building a knowledge base. Such knowledge is used to support future reconfigurations by recommending changes that are likely to improve the performance based on previous reconfigurations. The agent architecture of the framework has two levels, one for individual assembly stations and one for the entire production line. Knowledge bases of changes are built and utilised at both levels using machine learning and performance estimates. A prototype implementation of the proposed framework has been evaluated on an assembly production system in an industrial scenario. Preliminary results show that framework helps to reduce the time and resources required to complete a system reconfiguration and reach the desired production objectives.This work was supported by the SURE Research Projects Fund of the University of Bradford and the European Commission [grant agreement n. 314762]

Data mining use for learning process design of an information source locator agent

The aim of this work is to present a data mining application to software engineering. We describe the use of data mining in some parts of the design process of a dynamic decision support system agent-based architecture. The main function of this system is to guide information requirements from users to the domains that offer greater possibilities of answering them. For that purpose, a strategy is developed, which provides the system with capacity for analyzing an information requirement, and determining to which domains it will be directed. To learn from errors made during its operation, a learning mechanism based in CBR techniques is also proposed. On the one hand, by using data mining techniques it is possible to define a discriminating function to classify the system domains into two groups: those that can probably provide an answer to the information requirement made to the system, and those that cannot. On the other hand, the application of data mining to the cases base allows the specification of rules to settle relationships among the stored cases with the aim of inferring possible causes of error in the domains classification. In this way, a learning mechanism is designed to update the knowledge base and thus improve the already made classification as regards the values assigned to the discriminating function.Eje: Aprendizaje y reconocimiento de patronesRed de Universidades con Carreras en Informática (RedUNCI

A novel approach for dynamic capacity sharing in multi-tenant scenarios

Network slicing is included as a key feature of the 5G architecture in order to simultaneously support diverse service types with heterogeneous requirements. The realization of network slicing in the Radio Access Network (RAN) needs mechanisms that allow the distribution of the available capacity in the system in an efficient manner while satisfying the requirements of the different services. In this paper, a capacity sharing function is proposed, which is approached as a multi agent reinforcement learning based on the Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithm Deep Q-Network (DQN). The proposed algorithm provides the capacity to be assigned to each RAN slice. Performance assessment reveals the promising behavior of the proposed solution.This work has been supported by the Spanish Research Council and FEDER funds under SONAR 5G grant (ref. TEC2017-82651-R), by the European Commission’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement #871428, 5G-CLARITY project, and by the Secretariat for Universities and Research of the Ministry of Business and Knowledge of the Government of Catalonia under grant 2019FI_B1 00102.Peer ReviewedPostprint (author's final draft

Hybrid intelligent decision support system for distributed detection based on ad hoc integrated WSN & RFID

This thesis was submitted for the award of Doctor of Philosophy and was awarded by Brunel University LondonThe real time monitoring of environment context aware activities, based on distributed detection, is becoming a standard in public safety and service delivery in a wide range of domains (child and elderly care and supervision, logistics, circulation, and other). The safety of people, goods and premises depends on the prompt immediate reaction to potential hazards identified in real time, at an early stage to engage appropriate control actions. Effective emergency response can be supported only by available and acquired expertise or elaborate collaborative knowledge in the domain of distributed detection that include indoor sensing, tracking and localizing. This research proposes a hybrid conceptual multi-agent framework for the acquisition of collaborative knowledge in dynamic complex context aware environments for distributed detection. This framework has been applied for the design and development of a hybrid intelligent multi-agent decision system (HIDSS) that supports a decentralized active sensing, tracking and localizing strategy, and the deployment and configuration of smart detection devices associated to active sensor nodes wirelessly connected in a network topology to configure, deploy and control ad hoc wireless sensor networks (WSNs). This system, which is based on the interactive use of data, models and knowledge base, has been implemented to support fire detection and control access fusion functions aimed at elaborating: An integrated data model, grouping the building information data and WSN-RFID database, composed of the network configuration and captured data, A virtual layout configuration of the controlled premises, based on using a building information model, A knowledge-based support for the design of generic detection devices, A multi-criteria decision making model for generic detection devices distribution, ad hoc WSNs configuration, clustering and deployment, and Predictive data models for evacuation planning, and fire and evacuation simulation. An evaluation of the system prototype has been carried out to enrich information and knowledge fusion requirements and show the scope of the concepts used in data and process modelling. It has shown the practicability of hybrid solutions grouping generic homogeneous smart detection devices enhanced by heterogeneous support devices in their deployment, forming ad hoc networks that integrate WSNs and radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. The novelty in this work is the web-based support system architecture proposed in this framework that is based on the use of intelligent agent modelling and multi-agent systems, and the decoupling of the processes supporting the multi-sensor data fusion from those supporting different context applications. Although this decoupling is essential to appropriately distribute the different fusion functions, the integration of several dimensions of policy settings for the modelling of knowledge processes, and intelligent and pro-active decision making activities, requires the organisation of interactive fusion functions deployed upstream to a safety and emergency response.Saudi government, represented by the Ministry of Interior and General Directorate of Civil Defenc