Diseño de la ampliación de la red del alcantarillado del Asentamiento Humano El Paraiso del distrito de la Arena - Piura

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene por objetivo diseñar la red del alcantarillado sanitario del A.A.H.H El Paraíso ya que hasta el momento no cuenta con este servicio básico, haciendo sus necesidades en acequias, y canales de tierras, contaminando así dichos lugares. En el desarrollo del diseño de la Red del Alcantarillado Sanitario se recaudó información insitu, completándolo con la información obtenido de la Municipalidad Distrital de la Arena. Se realizo estudios poblacionales determinándose una población beneficiaria de 505 habitantes que ocupan 133 viviendas, para un periodo de diseño de 20 años siendo este diseño hasta el año 2041. Para el diseño de la red del alcantarillado sanitario se usó el software SewerGEMS, en la caudal obtuvimos los datos hidráulicos siendo el caudal de diseño de 1.5 l/s en la cual ese cual descargaría a la cámara de bombeo existente en la zona de estudio, ya que el caudal obtenido de los estudios de la población del asentamiento humano el paraíso es un caudal menor al caudal que recomienda el reglamento nacional de edificación siendo el caudal de la población de 0.945 l/s , se optó por diseñar con el caudal que recomienda el reglamento que es de 1.5 l/s. El diseño de la red del alcantarillado sanitario cuenta con 20 buzones, en la cual 4 buzones son con caída especial siendo los buzones (Bz-04, Bz-05, Bz-07, Bz-08), contando en el diseño de la red con 20 tramos de tubería de colector de PVC SERIE 25 SN 2/ SDR 51 de diámetro nominal 160 mm siendo un total de 38.54ml, también con tubería de conexiones domiciliarias de PVC SERIE 25 SN 2/ SDR 51 de diámetro nominal 110 mm teniendo un total de 302.65 ml.The objective of this research work is to design the sanitary sewer network of the A.A.H.H El Paraíso since until now it does not have this basic service, making its needs in ditches and land channels, thus contaminating these places. In the development of the design of the Sanitary Sewer Network, information was collected on-site, completing it with the information obtained from the District Municipality of La Arena. Population studies were carried out, determining a beneficiary population of 505 inhabitants who occupy 133 homes, for a design period of 20 years, this design being until the year 2041. For the design of the sanitary sewer network, the Sewer GEMS software was used, in the flow we obtained the hydraulic data being the design flow of 1.5 l / s in which that which would discharge to the existing pumping chamber in the study area, Since the flow obtained from the studies of the population of the human settlement El Paraíso is a flow lower than the flow recommended by the national building regulations, the population flow being 0.945 l / s, it was decided to design with the flow recommended the regulation that is 1.5 l / s. The design of the sanitary sewer network has 20 mailboxes, in which 4 mailboxes have a special drop, being the mailboxes (Bz-04, Bz-05, Bz-07, Bz-08), counting in the design of the network with 20 sections of PVC collector pipe SERIES 25 SN 2 / SDR 51 with a nominal diameter of 160 mm, for a total of 38.54ml, also with PVC domestic connection pipe SERIES 25 SN 2 / SDR 51 with a nominal diameter of 110 mm having a total of 302.65 ml.Tesi

Maus-tratos a animais de companhia

Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciado em CriminologiaOs maus-tratos a animais de companhia têm despertado um grande interesse e gerado debates significativos ao longo da última década, levantando questões sobre os seus direitos. Este trabalho visa compreender o fenômeno criminal dos maus-tratos a animais de companhia, as suas diferentes manifestações e como são tratados no âmbito jurídico. Além disso, propõe-se a realização de um estudo por meio de entrevista semi-diretiva, abrangendo a sociedade em geral, as forças de segurança e os magistrados do Ministério Público. O objetivo é compreender a perspetiva dos mesmos em relação a este comportamento ilícito, as dificuldades enfrentadas ao lidar com casos de maus-tratos e identificar estratégias eficazes para combater este fenômeno criminal, seja de forma direta ou preventiva, a fim de evitar sua recorrência.The mistreatment of companion animals has generated considerable interest and debate over the past decade, raising questions about their rights. The aim of this work is to understand the criminal phenomenon of pet abuse, its various manifestations and the way in which it is dealt with by the law. In addition, it is proposed to carry out a study through semi directive interviews, that will include society in general, security forces and prosecutors. The aim is to understand their perspective on this il legal behavior, the difficulties faced when deal ing with cases of ill treatment and to identify effective strategies to combat this criminal phenomenon, either directly or preventively, in order to avoid its recurrence.N/

Movimento, comunicação e linguagem na educação de jovens e adultos do MST

Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Educação. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação.Este estudo tem como objetivo compreender as formas de comunicação e linguagem no contexto da Educação de Jovens e Adultos - EJA, do Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra, o MST, no Planalto Central Catarinense. Parte do pressuposto de que a cultura de movimento do homem do campo apresenta uma linguagem diferenciada das linguagens dos meios urbanos, onde o gesto e a linguagem oral são mais usados que a escrita. A partir de uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, busca compreender o corpo do trabalhador rural como um suporte de signos sociais e o canal físico da linguagem, numa relação dialética consigo mesmo, com os outros e com os objetos do seu mundo. Teve por base um eixo teórico com ênfase na filosofia da linguagem concebida como signo ideológico. A análise desenvolvida com os educadores de EJA em diversos espaços de atuação revela como a linguagem política-ideológica defendida pelo Movimento vem sendo assimilada e desenvolvida por estes homens e mulheres em suas atividades pedagógicas cotidianas e nos momentos de capacitação e de formação, sendo a mística o principal veículo dessa linguagem

O Serviço de Saúde do Exército como Vetor de Cooperação Técnico-Militar

A Cooperação Técnico-Militar serve importantes objetivos do Estado Português tendo-se estabelecido a partir do ano de 1978, tendo sido o primeiro Acordo Bilateral assinado em 1988, com Cabo Verde. Alicerçados nas potencialidades da Saúde Militar do Exército especificamente em formação, treino e atividade assistencial caracterizámos os elementos do ambiente interno e externo relacionados com a Saúde Militar como vetor de cooperação técnico militar. Utilizámos o método de investigação indutiva, na qual se pretendeu realizar uma análise qualitativa dos dados, fazendo para isso uso de entrevistas estruturadas, semiestruturadas e de análise documental. No decorrer do trabalho identificámos os elementos estruturais da cooperação, caracterizámos a área da Saúde e identificamos as forças, oportunidades, fraquezas e ameaças na área de Saúde Militar. Existe pouca atividade de Cooperação Técnico-Militar na área da Saúde, desaproveitando as inúmeras potencialidades do Serviço de Saúde. Razões como a polarização do Instituto Camões, restrição orçamental e a não inclusão dos projetos de Saúde, contribuem para esta realidade. Abstract: The Technical-Military Cooperation serves important objectives of the Portuguese State having been established since 1978. The first bilateral agreement was signed in 1988, with Cabo Verde. Based on the potential of the Portuguese Army Health Service, specifically in education, training and assistance, we characterize the elements of the internal and external environment related to Military Health as a vector of military technical cooperation. We used the method of inductive investigation, in which it was intended to perform a qualitative analysis of the data, through the use of structured interviews, semi-structured and documentary analysis. Throughout the work we identify the structural elements of cooperation, characterize the area of Health and identify the strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats of the Military Health area. There is little CTM activity in the area of Health, failing to take advantage of the innumerable potentialities of the Health Service. Reasons such as the polarization of the Camões Institute, budget constraints and the non-inclusion of Health projects contribute to this reality.N/

A demand classification scheme for spare part inventory model subject to stochastic demand and lead time

In this study, we aim to develop a demand classification methodology for classifying and controlling inventory spare parts subject to stochastic demand and lead time. Using real data, the developed models were tested and their performances were evaluated and compared. The results show that the Laplace model provided superior performance in terms of service level, fill rate (FR) and inventory cost. Compared with the current system based on normal distribution, the proposed Laplace model yielded significant savings and good results in terms of the service level and the FR. The Laplace and Gamma optimisation models resulted in savings of 82 and 81%, respectively

A preliminary analysis of the wear pathways of sliding contacts on temporomandibular joint total joint replacement prostheses

In the last years, several materials and design have been assessed in an attempt to improve the mechanical performance of temporomandibular joint total joint replacement (TMJ TJR) prostheses. However, the wear of the TMJ TJR condyle to the polymer-based fossa component during loading and sliding movements. That promotes the release of debris and risks of toxicity to the surrounding tissues. The purpose of this study was to perform a narrative literature review on the wear of TMJ TJR sliding contacts and potential toxicity of metallic debris to the patients. Previous studies reported a significant deterioration of the sliding contact surfaces of TMJ TJR prostheses. Material loss as a result of wear can cause a TMJ TJR condyle/fossa mismatch and the modification of the contact pressure and chewing loading. As a further consequence of wear, metal particles are released to the surrounding tissues with a high risk of local tissue and systemic toxicity through the bloodstream. The presence of particles induces the stimulation of inflammatory reactions depending on the concentration and size of debris. Thus, CoCr-based condyle release metallic ions and sub-micron particles that can be engulfed by macrophages or internalized by other tissue cells. The wear and material loss of TMJ TJR could be decreased by design optimization and novel materials with low friction and contact pressure. That consequently decrease the amount of metallic ions and particles to the surrounding tissues, preventing peri-prosthetic inflammatory reactions.This study was supported by FCT-Portugal (UID/EEA/04436/2013, NORTE-01-0145- FEDER-000018—HAMaBICo, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031035_LaserMULTICER), SFRH/BPD/123769/ 2016 and CNPq-Brazil (CNPq/UNIVERSAL/421229/2018-7)

Analytical Energy Model Parametrized by Workload, Clock Frequency and Number of Active Cores for Share-Memory High-Performance Computing Applications

peer reviewe

MORPHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ARABIC COFFEE

The understanding of the behavior of each cultivar under adverse climatic conditions is important in the choice of plants that best fit the region to be inserted. Due to the large number of cultivars available on the market it makes it difficult for producers to choose which material to plant. In view of the above, this study aimed to know the morphophysiological characteristics of coffee. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with 10 treatments, that is, arabic coffee varieties: Catuai IAC62; Catuai IAC99; Ouro IAC4397; Tupi RN IAC1669-13; Obatã IAC1669-20; Mundo Novo IAC379-24; Mundo Novo IAC 388-17-2; Mundo Novo SH3 Faz São José; Bourbon IACJ15 and Icatu IAC 2944-11 and with four replications totaling 40 plots, where each plot was composed of seven plants. The Mundo Novo IAC 388-17-2 coffee variety shows higher yield in the seventh year of cultivation. Variety of Bourbon IACJ15 coffee presented water use efficiency (EUW) which did not reflect in higher productivity. The Catuai V IAC99 arabica coffee variety stood out in the internal morphology of the leaves. The thickness of the adaxial and abaxial epidermis (TADE and TABE) and the CO2 assimilation rate (A) showed negative correlations with the productivity of processed coffee bags. Keywords: Coffea arabica; plant morphology; plant physiology; varieties.ABSTRACT: The understanding of the behavior of each cultivar under adverse climatic conditions is important in the choice of plants that best fit the region to be inserted. Due to the large number of cultivars available on the market it makes it difficult for producers to choose which material to plant. In view of the above, this study aimed to know the morphophysiological characteristics of coffee. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with 10 treatments, that is, arabic coffee varieties: Catuai IAC62; Catuai IAC99; Ouro IAC4397; Tupi RN IAC1669-13; Obatã IAC1669-20; Mundo Novo IAC379-24; Mundo Novo IAC 388-17-2; Mundo Novo SH3 Faz São José; Bourbon IACJ15 and Icatu IAC 2944-11 and with four replications totaling 40 plots, where each plot was composed of seven plants. The Mundo Novo IAC 388-17-2 coffee variety shows higher yield in the seventh year of cultivation. Variety of Bourbon IACJ15 coffee presented water use efficiency (EUW) which did not reflect in higher productivity. The Catuai V IAC99 arabica coffee variety stood out in the internal morphology of the leaves. The thickness of the adaxial and abaxial epidermis (TADE and TABE) and the CO2 assimilation rate (A) showed negative correlations with the productivity of processed coffee bags. Keywords: Coffea arabica; plant morphology; plant physiology; varieties.   Características morfofisiológicas do café arábico   RESUMO: O entendimento do comportamento de cada cultivar sob condições climáticas adversas é importante na escolha das plantas que melhor se adaptam à região a ser inserida. Devido ao grande número de cultivares disponíveis no mercado, torna-se difícil para o produtor escolher qual material plantar. Diante do exposto, este estudo teve como objetivo conhecer as características morfofisiológicas do café. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com 10 tratamentos, ou seja, variedades de café arábico: Catuai IAC62; Catuai IAC99; Ouro IAC4397; Tupi RN IAC1669-13; Obatã IAC1669-20; Mundo Novo IAC379-24; Mundo Novo IAC 388-17-2; Mundo Novo SH3 Faz São José; Bourbon IACJ15 e Icatu IAC 2944-11 e com quatro repetições totalizando 40 parcelas, sendo cada parcela composta por sete plantas. A variedade de café Mundo Novo IAC 388-17-2 apresenta maior produtividade no sétimo ano de cultivo. A variedade de café Bourbon IACJ15 apresentou eficiência no uso de água (EUW) o que não refletiu em maior produtividade. A variedade de café arábica Catuai V IAC99 se destacou na morfologia interna das folhas. A espessura da epiderme adaxial e abaxial (TADE e TABE) e a taxa de assimilação de CO2 (A) apresentaram correlações negativas com a produtividade das sacas de café beneficiado. Keywords: Coffea arabica; morfologia vegetal; fisiologia vegetal; variedades