35 research outputs found
MR415: Why Not Tame the Wild Blueberry
A discussion of two studies of different methods of propagating lowbush blueberry plants. These methods could be used for introducing blueberry plants into existing fields to improve field cover, or to start a blueberry field from scratch.https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/aes_miscreports/1005/thumbnail.jp
1997 Wild Blueberry Progress Reports
The 1997 edition of the Wild Blueberry Progress Reports was prepared for the Wild Blueberry Commission of Maine and the Wild Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
1. Investigation of processing damage of IQF blueberries
2. Use of sorter rejects and wild blueberry puree to prevent warmed over flavor in processed beef patties
3. Factors affecting the quality of IQF wild blueberries
4. Determination of pesticide residue levels in fresh and processed wild blueberries
5. Pollination ecology of wild blueberries in Maine
6. Control tactics for wild blueberry pest insects
7. IPM Strategies
8. Pest Biology
9. Effect of antidessication treatments on wild blueberry cold temperature tolerance
10. Phosphorus/nitrogen fertilizer ratio
11. Effect of boron application methods on boron uptake in wild blueberries
12. Effect of foliar zinc application on growth and yield of wild blueberries
13. Effect of soil pH on nutrient uptake
14. Crop year fertilization of wild blueberry
15. Effect of Photomag® on growth and yield of wild blueberries
16. Evaluation of Pronone MG® spot treatments for control of St. Johnswort, dogbane, bracken fern, witch grass/fall panicum and bunchberry
17. Effect of hexazinone formulation on movement through the soil profile
18. Effect of time of fall pruning on wild blueberry fruit set and yield
19. Effect of pre and postemergence herbicide applications on control of grasses
20. Hexazinone groundwater survey
21. Effect of plant source and density on spread of wild blueberry
22. Effect of surfactant and ammonium sulfate on glyphosate activity
23. Effect of crop year application of hexazinone on weed control, yield and hexazinone residue.
24. Long term effects of tribenuron methyl on wild blueberries and weed species composition
25. Effect of Velpar® DF/MAP on wild blueberry fruit set and yield.
26. Effect of reduced volume lmidan® 2.5 EC UL V applications on wild blueberry residue and efficacy
27. Wild blueberry extension education progra
1998 CSREES Wild Blueberry Project Results
The 1998 edition of the CSREES Wild Blueberry Project Results was prepared for the Maine Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
1. Separation of Maggot Infested Blueberries in the IQF Processing Line
2. Assessment of Preharvest Treatments on Wild blueberry Fruit Quality
3. Blueberries as a Natural Colorant for Breakfast Cereals
4. Factors Affecting Quality of IQF Wild Blueberries
5. Control Tactics for Wild blueberry Pest Insects
6. Biology and Ecology of Wild blueberry Pest Insects
7. Sustainable Pollination of Wild blueberry
8. Evaluation of Foliar Fungicides for Control of Mummy Berry
9. Phosphorus/Nitrogen Fertilizer Ratio
10. Effect of Boron Application Methods on Boron Uptake in Wild Blueberries
11. Effect of Zinc Application on Growth and Yield of Wild Blueberries
12. Effect of Soil pH of Nutrient Uptake
13. Crop Year Fertilization of Wild blueberry
14. Effect of Fertilizer Timing on Wild blueberry Growth and Productivity
15. Alternative Methods of Grass Control
16. Cultural Weed Management Using pH
17. Investigation of Hexazinone Alternatives for Weed Control
18. Evaluation of Hexazinone Applications in the Cropping Year
19. Effect of Surfactant and Ammonium Sulfate on Glyphosate Activity
20. Evaluation of Pronone MG® Spot Treatments for Control of St Jobnswort, Dogbane, Bracken Fem, Witch Grass/Fall Panicum and Bunchberry
21. Hexazinone Groundwater Surve
Wild Blueberries 1999 CSREES Progress Reports
The 1999 edition of the Wild Blueberries CSREES Progress Reports was prepared for the Maine Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
1. Effects of QF Processing on Microbiological Quality of Maine Wild Blueberries
2. Separation of Maggot-Infested Blueberries in the IQF Processing Line
3. Determination of Pesticide Residue Levels in Fresh and Processed Wild Blueberries
4. Control Tactics for Blueberry Pest Insects
5. IPM Strategies
6. Biology and Ecology of Blueberry Pest Insects
7. Survey of Stem Blight and Leaf Spot Diseases in Lowbush Blueberry Fields
8. Phosphorus/Nitrogen Fertilizer Ratio
9. Effect of Fertilizer Timing on Lowbush Blueberry Growth and Productivity
10. Effect of Soil pH on Nutrient Uptake
11. Effect of Boron Application Methods on Boron Uptake in Lowbush Blueberries
12. Effect of Nutri-Phite P+K on growth and yield of lowbush blueberry
13. Effect of Crop-Set on growth and yield of lowbush blueberry
14. Crop year fertilization of lowbush blueberry
15. Alternative Methods of Grass Control
16. Cultural Weed Management Using pH
17. Investigation of Hexazinone Alternatives for Weed Control
18. Comparison of Sulfosate and Glyphosate for Weed Control
19. Evaluation of VC1447 for Weed Control in Wild blueberries
20. Blueberry/ Cranberry Extension Education Program in 1999
21. Effect of Rate, Formulation and Application Method on Efficacy and Phytotoxicity of Granular Hexazinone in Wild Blueberry Fields
22. 1999 Fungicide Evaluation Field Trial
23. 1999 Hexazinone Groundwater Survey Pollination
24. Sustainable Pollination of Wild Blueberr
1996 Wild Blueberry CSREES Progress Reports/1996 Wild Blueberry Tax Reports
The 1996 edition of the Wild Blueberry CSREES Progress Reports/Wild Blueberry Tax Reports was prepared for the Maine Wild Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Wild Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
Wild Blueberry CSREES Progress Reports:
1. Factors affecting the quality of Individually Quick Frozen (IQF) wild blueberries
2. Factors affecting the physical and chemical properties of IQF wild blueberries
3. Preventing the bleeding of blueberry fruit in bakery products
4. Amylase test development
5. Determination of pesticide residue levels in freshly harvested and processed wild blueberries
6. Sustainable pollination of wild blueberry
7. Potential for biological control of insect pests of wild blueberry
8. Effect of desiccation on wild blueberry winter survival and cold temperature tolerance
9. Population variation in low-temperature tolerance of wild blueberry
10. Influence of flower delaying sprays on seasonal variation of low temperature tolerance in wild blueberry
11. Effect of various levels of disbudding on yield of wild blueberry
12. Effect of boron and the polyamine putrescine on wild blueberry fruit set and yield
13. Effect of soil pH on nutrient uptake
14. Phosphorus uptake
15. Correcting boron deficiency
16. Hexazinone groundwater survey
17. Effect of time of fall pruning on growth and productivity of wild blueberries
18. Evaluation of Pronone® spot treatments for control of St. Johnswort, dogbane, bracken fern, witch grass/fall panicum and bunchberry
19. Effect of hexazinone formulation on movement through the soil profile
20. Effect of plant source and density on spread of wild blueberry
Wild Blueberry Tax Reports:
21. Control of wild blueberry diseases
22. Control of wild blueberry pest insects
23. Biology and action thresholds of secondary blueberry pest insects
24. Phosphorus/nitrogen fertilizer ratio
25. Effect of surfactant and ammonium sulfate on glyphosate activity
26. Blueberry Extension Education Program Bas
1995 CSREES Reports
The 1995 edition of the CSREES Reports was prepared for the Maine Wild Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Wild Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
1. Factors Affecting the Quality of IQF Blueberries
2. Preventing the Bleeding of Blueberry Fruit in Bakery Products
3. Removing Water from Blueberries Before Freezing
4. Determination of Pesticide Residue Levels in Freshly Harvested and Processed Lowbush Blueberries
5. Industrial Ingredients from Cull Blueberries
6. Application of Heat as a Method of Controlling Secondary Pest Insects on Lowbush Blueberries
7. The Phenology and Biology of Bumble Bees, Bombus, spp., that Pollinate Lowbush blueberry, Vaccinium spp., in Maine
8. Pollination Ecology of Lowbush Blueberry in Maine
9. Effects of Irrigation on Lowbush Blueberry Yield
10. Effect of Brief Warming Treatments on Late Winter Low-Temperature Tolerance of Native Lowbush Blueberry
11. Correlation of Late-winter/Early-spring Cold Hardiness with Date of Flowering
12. Evaluation of Cold Tolerance of Opening Flowers of Lowbush Blueberry
13. Influence of Flower Delaying Sprays on Seasonal Variation of Low Temperature Tolerance in Lowbush Blueberry
14. Effect of Various Levels of Disbudding on Yield of Lowbush Blueberry
15. Effect of Boron and the Polyamine Putrescine on Lowbush Blueberry Fruit Set and Yield
16. Effect of Boron and the Polyamine Putrescine on Extending the Receptivity of Lowbush Blueberry Blossoms
17. Effect of Soil pH on Nutrient Uptake
18. Correcting Boron Deficiency - missing
19. Phosphorus Uptake
20. Evaluation of Hexazinone Formulation on Soil Movement and Weed Control
21. Effect of Time of Fall Pruning on Growth and Productivity of Blueberries
22. Hexazinone Ground Water Survey
23. Effect of hexazinone formulation on movement through the soil profile
24. Evaluation of Tribenuron Methyl for Bunchberry Control
25. Evaluation of Tribenuron Methyl Commercial Applications for Bunchberry Control
26. Effectiveness of Resin-Exchange Columns to Determine Efficacy in Removing Hexazinone from Well Water
27. Effect of Clopyralid for Vetch Control
28. Evaluation of Tribenuron Methyl/Velpar® Tank Mix for Bunchberry Control
29. Blueberry Extension Education Progra
2001 Wild Blueberry CSREES Project Reports
The 2001 edition of the Wild Blueberry CSREES Progress Reports was prepared for the Maine Wild Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Wild Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
1. Effect of Wild Blueberry Products on Oxidation in Meat Based Food Systems
2. Factors Affecting the Microbial and Pesticide Residues Levels on Wild Blueberries
3. Determination of Pesticide Residue Levels in Fresh and Processed Wild Blueberries
4. Separation of Maggot-Infested Wild Blueberries in the IQF Processing Line
5. Water Use of Wild Blueberries and the Impact of Plant Water Stress on Yields
6. Survey of Stem Blight and Leaf Spot Diseases in Wild Blueberry Fields
7. IPM Strategies
8. Control Tactics for Wild Blueberry Pest Insects, 2001
9. Biology and Ecology of Blueberry Pest Insects
10. Diurnal Bee Activity and Measurement of Honeybee Field Strength
11. Effect of Foliar-applied Iron (Fe) Chelate Concentration on Leaf Iron Concentration, Wild Blueberry Growth and Yield
12. Effect of Boron Application Methods on Boron Uptake in Wild Blueberries
13. Effect of Foliar Iron and Copper Application on Growth and Yield of Wild Blueberries
14. Effect of Fertilizer Timing on Wild Blueberry Growth and Productivity
15. Effect of Foliar Copper Application on Growth and Yield of Wild Blueberries
16. Effect of Prune-year Applications of Nutri-Phitetm P or Nutri-Phitetm P+K on Growth and Yield of Wild Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium Ait.)
17. Effect of Soil pH on Nutrient Uptake
18. Assessment of Azafenidin for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
19. Assessment of Rimsulfuron for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
20. Assessment of Pendimethalin for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
21. Evaluation and Demonstration of Techniques for Filling in Bare Spots in Wild Blueberry Fields
22. Assessment of Sprout-less Weeder for Hardwood Control in Wild Blueberries
23. Wild Blueberry Extension Education Program in 2001
24. Evaluation of Fungicide Efficacy in Wild Blueberry Fields
25. 2001 Pesticide Groundwater Survey
26. Cultural Weed Management Using Sulfur to Lower the pH
27. Wild Blueberry Web Sit
2000 Wild Blueberry Project Reports
The 2000 edition of the Wild Blueberry Project Reports was prepared for the Maine Wild Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Wild Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
1. Determination of Pesticide Residue Levels in Fresh and Processed Wild Blueberries
2. Factors Affecting the Microbiological Quality of IQF Blueberries
3. Effect of Processed Blueberry Products on Oxidation in Meat Based Food Systems
4. Separation of Maggot Infested Wild Blueberries in the IQF Processing Line
5. Water Use of Wild Blueberries
6. Control Tactics for Blueberry Pest Insects, 2000
7. IPM Strategies
8. Biology and Ecology of Blueberry Pest Insects
9. Survey of Stem Blight and Leaf Spot Diseases in Lowbush Blueberry Fields
10. Phosphorus/Nitrogen Fertilizer Ratio
11. Effect of Boron Application Methods on Boron Uptake in Lowbush Blueberries
12. Effect of Foliar Iron and Copper Application on Growth and Yield of Lowbush Blueberries
13. Effect of Soil pH on Nutrient Uptake
14. Effect of Nutri-Phite (tm) P+K on Growth and Yield of Lowbush Blueberry
15. Effect of Fertilizer Timing on Lowbush Blueberry Growth and Productivity
16. Assessment of Azafenidin for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
17. Assessment of Rimsulfuron for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
18. Assessment of Pendimethalin for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
19. Assessment of VC1447 for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
20. Cultural Management Using pH for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
21. Evaluation of Sprout-Less Weeder® for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
22. Evaluation of RoundUp Ultra® and Touchdown 5® for Weed Control in Wild Blueberries
23. Evaluation and Demonstration of Techniques for Filling in Bare Spots in Wild Blueberry Fields
24. Evaluation of Fungicides Efficacy in Wild Blueberry Fields
25. Velpar® and Sinbar/Karmex® Demonstration Plot Comparison Trial
26. Blueberry Extension Education Program in 2000
27. 2000 Hexazinone Groundwater Surve
1994 CSRS Research Reports/1994 Blueberry Tax Reports
The 1994 edition of the CSRS Research Reports/Blueberry Tax Reports was prepared for the Maine Wild Blueberry Commission and the University of Maine Wild Blueberry Advisory Committee by researchers at the University of Maine, Orono. Projects in this report include:
CSRS Research Reports
1. Potential Uses for Green and Red Cull Blueberries
2. Preventing the Bleeding of Blueberry Fruit in Bakery Products
3. The Effect of Fertilization and Irrigation on Blueberry Fruit Quality
4. Determination of Pesticide Residue Levels in Freshly Harvested and Processed Lowbush Blueberries
5. The Effect of Mechanical Harvesting on Blueberry Fruit Quality
6. Removing Water from Blueberries Before Freezing
7. Application of Heat as a Method of Controlling Secondary Pest Insects in Lowbush Blueberries
8. Evaluation of Effectiveness of Eumenid Wasps for Biocontrol of Blueberry Pests
9. Pollination Ecology of Lowbush Blueberry in Maine
10. Fungicide Treatment for Control of Monilinia Blight
11. Field Sanitation for Control of Monilinia Blight
12. Cold-hardiness of Native Lowbush Blueberry
13. Phosphorus Dose/Response Curve
14. Multiple Cropping of Wild Blueberry Stands
15. Effect of Soil pH on Nutrient Uptake
16. Effect of Boron and Calcium on Lowbush Blueberry Fruit Set and Yield
17. Effect of Time of Fall Pruning on Growth and Productivity of Lowbush Blueberries
18. A Reinvestigation of the Economics of Mechanical Harvesting
19. Thresholds of Mechanical and Chemical Weed Controls in Wild Blueberries
20. Evaluation of Pressurized Rope Wick Master Wiper for Treating Weeds Growing Above Lowbush Blueberries
21. Evaluation of Infrared Burner for Selective Weed Control
Blueberry Tax Reports
22. Control of Blueberry Pest Insects
23. Biology and Action Thresholds of Secondary Blueberry Pest Insects
24. Pollination Ecology of Low bush Blueberry in Maine
25. Nitrogen-Phosphorus Study
26. Evaluation of Pronone 10G for Control of Weeds in Lowbush Blueberries
27. Evaluation of Tribenuron Methyl for Bunchberry Control
28. Evaluation of Pendimethalin for Control of Annual Grasses in Lowbush Blueberries
29. Evaluation of Time of Application of Clopyralid for Control of Vetch, and Effect on Flowering of Lowbush Blueberries
30. Hexazinone Ground Water survey
31. Blueberry Extension Program Base
32. Blueberry ICM Program for Hancock Count
Molecular targets of alcohol action: translational research for pharmacotherapy development and screening.
Alcohol abuse and dependence are multifaceted disorders with neurobiological, psychological, and environmental components. Research on other complex neuropsychiatric diseases suggests that genetically influenced intermediate characteristics affect the risk for heavy alcohol consumption and its consequences. Diverse therapeutic interventions can be developed through identification of reliable biomarkers for this disorder and new pharmacological targets for its treatment. Advances in the fields of genomics and proteomics offer a number of possible targets for the development of new therapeutic approaches. This brain-focused review highlights studies identifying neurobiological systems associated with these targets and possible pharmacotherapies, summarizing evidence from clinically relevant animal and human studies, as well as sketching improvements and challenges facing the fields of proteomics and genomics. Concluding thoughts on using results from these profiling technologies for medication development are also presented