442 research outputs found

    ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL, JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA, TEKNOLOGI DAN BANTUAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (STUDI KASUS UMKM SULAMPITA DI KOTA SEMARANG)

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    Small Micro and Medium scale enterprises have an important role for the national income increments in Indonesia. Indonesian State Minister for Cooperative and Small and Medium Enterprises published the policy of One Village One Product (OVOP) which shall be applied in every Province and District in order to develop the Small Micro and Medium scale enterprises. In Semarang, Central Java, the OVOP policy shall be implemented in Sulampita sector. Like another business sector enterprises, Sulampita enterprises also facing several problems. The purpose of this study is to determine whether capital, amount of labor, technology and government assistance affect the sulampita entrepreneur’s income in the Semarang city.The study using 52 samples with purposive sampling technique. The analysis method of this research is multiple linear regression using Eviews Software. The dependent variable of this research is income, while there are four independent variables, capital, amount of labor, technology and government assistance. The data that used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from interviews guided with questionnaire and secondary data is obtained by some books and literature from variety sources. The results showed that of the four independent variables in the regression equation, there are three variables that significantly influence the income entrepreneurs sulampita, which is the capital, amount of labor and technology.While government assistance had no significant effect on the income entrepreneurs Sulampita

    Inflammation, Active Fibroplasia, and End-stage Fibrosis in 172 Biliary Atresia Remnants Correlate Poorly With Age at Kasai Portoenterostomy, Visceral Heterotaxy, and Outcome

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    Published histologic studies of the hilar plate or entire biliary remnant at the time of Kasai portoenterostomy (KHPE) have not provided deep insight into the pathogenesis of biliary atresia, relation to age at surgery, prognosis or the basis for successful drainage. We report detailed histologic findings in 172 centrally reviewed biliary remnants with an average of 6 sections per subject. Active lesions were classified as either necroinflammatory (rare/clustered in a few subjects) or active concentric fibroplasia with or without inflammation (common). Inactive lesions showed bland replacement by collagen and fibrous cords with little or no inflammation. Heterogeneity was common within a given remnant; however, relatively homogenous histologic patterns, defined as 3 or more inactive or active levels in the hepatic ducts levels, characterized most remnants. Homogeneity did not correlate with age at KHPE, presence/absence of congenital anomalies at laparotomy indicative of heterotaxy and outcome. Remnants from youngest subjects were more likely than older subjects to be homogenously inactive suggesting significantly earlier onset in the youngest subset. Conversely remnants from the oldest subjects were often homogenously active suggesting later onset or slower progression. More data are needed in remnants from subjects <30 days old at KHPE and in those with visceral anomalies. Prevalence of partially preserved epithelium in active fibroplastic biliary atresia lesions at all ages suggests that epithelial regression or injury may not be a primary event or that reepithelialization is already underway at the time of KHPE. We hypothesize that outcome after KHPE results from competition between active fibroplasia and reepithelialization of retained, collapsed but not obliterated lumens. The driver of active fibroplasia is unknown

    Recipients of electric-powered indoor/outdoor wheelchairs provided by a National Health Service: A cross-sectional study

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    This is the post-print version of the final paper published in Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The published article is available from the link below. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. Copyright @ 2013 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine.OBJECTIVE: To describe the characteristics, across all ages, of powered wheelchair users and the assistive technology prescribed by a regional specialist wheelchair service DESIGN: Cross-sectional study SETTING: Regional wheelchair service provided to those fulfilling strict eligibility criteria by a National Health Service serving a population of 3 million. PARTICIPANTS: 544 Electric Powered Indoor/outdoor wheelchair (EPIOC) users. INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Demographic, clinical/diagnostic details of EPIOC recipients including pain, (kypho)scoliosis and ventilators. Technical features including specialised (adaptive) seating (SS), tilt in space (TIS), and modified control systems. Factors were related to age groups: 1 (0-15), 2 (16-24), 3 (25-54), 4 (55-74) and 5 (75+). RESULTS: 262 men mean age 41.7 (range 8-82, sd 20.7) and 282 women mean age 47.2 (range 7-92, sd 19.7) years were studied. Neurological/neuromuscular conditions predominated (81%) with cerebral palsy (CP) (18.9%) and multiple sclerosis (16.4%). Conditions presenting at birth or during childhood constituted 39%. 99 had problematic pain, 83 a (kypho)scoliosis and 11 used ventilators. SS was provided to 169 users (31%), the majority had CP or muscular dystrophy. TIS was used by 258 (53%). Younger people were more likely to receive TIS than older ones. Only 92 had SS and TIS, mean age 29 (range 8-72, sd 17.8) years. 52 used modified control systems. CONCLUSIONS: The diversity of EPIOC users across age and diagnostic groups is shown. Their complex interrelationships with these technical features of EPIOC prescription are explored. Younger users were more complex due to age-related changes. This study provides outcomes of the EPIOC prescription for this heterogeneous group of very severely disabled people

    Defining youth psychopathy

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    Psychopathy has been considered one of the most dangerous and pervasive of disorders known to date. The construct has been researched extensively in the adult male criminal population but an ongoing debate remains as to whether personality or behavioral criteria should be considered cardinal to this disorder. A preliminary construct for adolescent psychopathy has been based on downward extensions of adult criteria such as the Psychopathy Checklist Revised (PCL-R). This process has been controversial, however, and yielded no conclusive findings. This study adopted a back to basics approach to define the construct of adolescent psychopathy using clinicians\u27 judgments

    FUTILITY OF THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ON THE ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF PUBLIC GATHERINGS – THE RIGHT TO PROTEST IN ROMANIA

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    If in the introductory part of the paper we present the constituent elements of the right to protest in relation to constitutional or conventional provisions and by analyzing some jurisprudential elements of the national courts and of the European Court of Human Rights, in the second part we carry out a detailed analysis of the solutions pronounced by the relevant national courts, based on which we concluded the uselessness of the sanctions regulation regarding the participation in protest actions carried out in a peaceful context

    Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Perawatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Anak Sekolah TK Kabar Baik di Desa Ajibaho Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2022

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    Cavities are still a common complaint in both children and adults. This condition cannot be ignored as it can affect a person's quality of life by causing pain, discomfort, disability, acute and chronic infections, eating and sleeping disorders, as well as a high risk of hospitalization. As a result, medical costs can increase significantly. One of the main causes of oral health problems in children is the lack of knowledge about how to maintain oral health. To address this issue, a health counseling was conducted focusing on "Dental and Oral Care in School Children of Kabar Baik Kindergarten in Ajibaho Village, Biru-biru District, Deli Serdang Regency." This counseling involved 32 students from Kabar Baik Kindergarten. Through this activity, the students were introduced to the importance of oral care, as well as practical ways to maintain dental hygiene. The counseling included learning about proper brushing techniques, the importance of a healthy diet, and prevention of excessive sugar consumption. In addition, students were also given information on good habits to maintain dental health, such as avoiding nail biting or finger sucking. By involving children from an early age in education about oral care, it is hoped that their awareness of the importance of maintaining oral health will increase. This counseling aims to prevent cavities in the future and improve children's quality of life with healthy habits implemented early on

    Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Manfaat Rebusan Air Daun Sirih Terhadap Fluor Albus di Vagina Pada Wanita Usia Reproduktif di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Tahun 2023

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    Women have many problems in the vaginal area. Most cases that occur are vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge or in medical language called flour albus is excessive discharge from the vagina that is not menstrual blood. Non-pharmacological treatment of vaginal discharge can be done by changing personal hygiene behavior, psychology, and using betel leaves. Betel leaf has been scientifically proven to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans at various concentrations (20-100%). Based on data obtained in Ladang Bambu Village on August 10, 2023, there were 12 women of reproductive age who experienced vaginal discharge, with an average age of 21-36 years, The average age of 21-36 years, women of reproductive age in Ladang Bambu Village have never known the many benefits of green betel leaves, so the community service team is interested in conducting Health Education in the form of counseling related to the benefits of betel leaf cooking water against fluor albus in women of reproductive age in Ladang Bambu Village

    Effect of Health Education Regarding Awareness Examination as Early Detection of Breast Cancer on the Knowledge and Attitude of Adolescent Women at the Medan Tuntungan Health Center

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    Breast cancer (Carsionama mamae) is cancer that originates from the glands, ducts and supporting tissues of the breast but does not include the skin of the breast. Breast cancer is the second most common cancer affecting Indonesian women and is the number one killer of women in the world (Mangan, 2005). The purpose of this study was to find the effect of education between health education regarding BSE examination and the knowledge and attitudes of young women at the Medan Tuntungan Health Center in 2020. The research method used was quasi-experimental. The population in this study were all young women who lived in the area of ​​the Medan Tuntungan Health Center. Sampling technique with a total sampling of 34 people. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, obtained p value = 0.025 (p value &lt;0.05) meaning Ho is rejected, which means that there is an influence between the Health Department on adolescent attitudes about BSE examinations. It is hoped that adolescents can increase their knowledge about BSE examinations and be more concerned with their own health conditions so that they can detect cancer in themselves early

    Peningkatan Edukasi Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) Pada Remaja Putri di Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan

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    Breast cancer is the cause of death of most women which is currently ranked second after cervical cancer among cancers that attack women. One effective way to detect breast cancer early is through breast self-examination (SADARI). This activity was carried out using a lecture method with presentation techniques, video playback, questions and answers and direct practice simulations packaged in the form of counseling. The media used are leaflets, laptop, LCD, MMT. This community service was carried out on Friday, January 13, 2023 which started at 11.30 WIB - finished at the Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict Area with the number of participants who participated in this counseling were 20 participants consisting of Teenage Girls in Medan Tuntungan Village. This community service activity is very effective in increasing knowledge for adolescent girls in conducting early detection of breast cancer through SADARI
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