IMPLIKATUR PERCAKAPAN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAM BELI DI UJUNG SURAMADU MADURA

This research is based on the occurrence of conversation implicature transactions in buying and selling transactions at the end of Suramadu Madura. Implications in conversation are conventional forms of implicature and unconventional implicatures. This research is a kind of conversational implicature in a sale and purchase transaction at the end of Suramadu Madura. This method is a descriptive method. The purpose of this study is to describe the pattern of systematic, factual and accurate relationships between the phenomena investigated. Implicit in the sale and purchase transaction at the end of Suramadu Madura has two types, namely: conventional implicature and unconventional implicature. Conventional Implication is a type of implicature derived from the meaning of words, not from the principle of conversation. Whereas nonconventional implicatures are the implications of pragmatics implicit in conversation. In communication, speech always presents functional functions and in conversation, intentions implied

Vehicle Routing Problem by Combining Nearest Neighbour and Local Search

PT. X is a company tasked with distributing Elpiji Gas to major agents. The problem under study is to find a more optimal distribution route so it can maximize the use of other resources, for example the number of trucks used. This distribution problem will be solved by a combination two methods, Nearest Neighbor and Local Search with the hope of getting the shortest route. The way the Nearest Neighbor method works is selecting the Agent's location based on the shortest distance from the last location and improving the solution using Local Search (intra-route insertion (1-0)) by moving one customer's position in one route so that a good distribution route is produce

Aplikasi Android Mendiagnosa Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Bawang Merah Menggunakan Fuzzy Logic

The productivity of shallots in Indonesia from year to year is still low from maximum productivity, especially in Probolinggo district because it is caused by attacks of pests and diseases so often decreases the economic value and the quality of shallots. Lack of information for farmers, especially novice farmers on shallot plants, results in late countermeasures to prevent pest and disease attacks on shallots. For that, an application system is needed, namely an expert application system that can be implemented into machine language easily and efficiently by using Fuzzy Logic. The use of the Fuzzy Logic expert system can bridge machine language that is very precise with human language which tends to be not precise. In this study the logic used is fuzzy logic with the Sugeno method based on Android using the Java programming language by testing 16 expert data. From the results of testing this application system, researchers obtained an accuracy rate of 93.75% with details of 15 accurate data and 1 inaccurate data

COMPARISON OF MSME FOOD TRADE SECTOR VIEWED FROM VARIOUS ASPECTS

MSMEs are community economic activities that are small but have a big impact on the economy and can reduce unemployment in Indonesia. According to Law no. 20 of 2008 concerning MSMEs. After the Covid-19 pandemic, MSMEs began to rise slowly with the addition of MSMEs, but it is this competition that makes MSME have to adapt market developments with a digital ecosystem which has an impact on MSME income. One of the obstacles faced by SMEs to compete is from the aspect of marketing and preparation of financial reports. This study aims to compare the food trade business sector in terms of various aspects by conducting interviews with MSME actors in Cirebon City, Banyumas Regency, and Tegal Regency. Interviews were conducted offline by visiting MSME production houses. The results of this study are in the form of a comparison of management aspects, financial aspects, accounting aspects and taxation aspects of MSMEs. As much as more than 50% of MSMEs are hampered because their products are unable to compete and lack of capital, and financial reports prepared do not follow Financial Accounting Standards

Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Wawasan Kepada Anak Sekolah Dasar Dalam Bidang Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi

Quality human resources will bring a nation into a prosperous and prosperous nation. A prosperous and prosperous nation does not escape the technological advances that are controlled. ICT training aims to increase knowledge and insight in the field of computer information technology. This is because in the 4.0 era knowledge and skills in the field of ICT are indispensable. The COVID-19 pandemic that has hit the world and including Indonesia has affected the learning system for children. The learning system that was originally face-to-face was replaced with an online system. This is a new problem. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve skills in the field of ICT in children. From the description that has been presented regarding the skill needs of children, the community service program team took the initiative to do service with the theme of improving ICT skills in children with the target of fifth graders at SDN Tamansari 1. Service activities were carried out with three schemes consisting of preparation, preparation and implementation of activities. Results of activities The results of activities participants understand about the functions and working systems of hardware, basic software work processes and functions of Microsoft office icons. Participants are also taught how to operate a computer and use the available applications and features

Similarity Check: Subchronic toxicity test on combination of extracted Phyllanthus niruri and Centella asiatica on haematology in rats

Background: Meniran (Phyllathus niruri) and Pegagan (Centella asiatica) are well-known medicinal plants in Indonesia. Uses of Meniran and Pegagan as herbal medicines need to be examined for their subchronic activity to assure their safety. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate subchronic effects of a combination of extracted Meniran and Pegagan on Wistar rats through haematological parameters (erythrocytes, haemoglobin, haematocrit, MCV, MCH, and MCHC). Methods: Animal models used were 56 male and female Wistar rats and were divided randomly into 4 groups. Group 1 received CMC-Na 1% (control group). Group 2 received extracts of Meniran and Pegagan (50:50 mg/kgBW). Group 3 received extracts of Meniran and Pegagan (250:250 mg/kgBW). Group 4 received extracts of Meniran and Pegagan (1250:1250 mg/kgBW). Subchronic test of Meniran and Pegagan was conducted by providing treatments for the Wistar rats for 28 days. Their haematological substances were analysed statistically by using one way ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis method with confidence interval of 95% and post-hoc. Results: This study found that the haematological substances in male Wistar rats were normal and did not significantly change (p>0,05). It also showed that haemoglobin and haematocrit substances in female rats were normal and did not significantly change (p>0,05). Erythrocytes, MCV, MCH, and MCHC in female rats indicated significant change (p<0,05), but they were still in normal ranges. Conclusion: It could be concluded that administration of the combination of extracte

STUDI LITERATUR : ANALISIS PERMASALAHAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN UPAYA GURU TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Lingkungan keluarga memainkan peran penting dalam dunia pendidikan anak. Berbagai permasalahan dalam lingkungan keluarga, seperti konflik, kemiskinan, dan kurangnya dukungan orang tua, dapat berdampak negatif pada motivasi belajar siswa. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya guru dalam mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan keluarga yang dihadapi siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bagaimana upaya guru dalam mengatasi permasalahan lingkuangan keluarga yang mempengaruhi motivasi belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi literatur. Hasil studi literatur menunjukkan bahwa upaya guru dalam menangani permasalahan lingkungan keluarga meliputi membangun komunikasi yang terbuka dengan siswa, melibatkan orang tua dan keluarga, memberikan motivasi kepada siswa serta memberikan bantuan kebutuhan yang dibutuhkan siswa

PKM Pemanfaatan Media Sosial sebagai Sarana Promosi bagi UKM Kripik Singkong Gazal Makmur di Desa Kotaanyar pada Masa New Normal

Pelaku Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) pada saat ini, baik di sektor usaha jasa maupun produksi mengalami beragam tantangan berat dalam kondisi pandemi Covid-19. Pelaku UKM dihadapkan pada era tatanan baru dan kenormalan baru atau lebih dikenal dengan sebutan New Normal. Era New Normal memberikan tantangan sekaligus peluang bagi pelaku UKM. Media sosial saat ini media yang paling efektif digunakan dalam kegiatan promosi. Media sosial dimanfaatkan sebagian besar UKM untuk mengadakan kontak personal dengan konsumen, promosi/ advertising, melakukan pendataan kebutuhan konsumen dan menyampaikan respon ke konsumen. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masysrakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi dan memberikan pelatihan kepada UKM Gazal Makmur dalam mempromosikan produknya melalui media sosial menggunakan aplikasi Facebook, You tube, Instagram dan TikTok. Hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah UKM Gazal makmur dapat meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam memanfaatkan teknologi khususnya mempromosikan produk menggunakan aplikasi media sosial TikTok, YouTube, Instagram dan Facebook. Viewer akun aplikasi YouTube lebih cepat banyak jumlah penontonnya dibanding TikTok, sedangkan follower Facebook lebih banyak dibandingkan Instagram

PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN TERHADAP PEMECAHAN SOAL MATEMATIKA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan tingkat kecemasan siswa terhadap pemecahan soal matematika.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis yang telah ditetapkan dan desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian korelasional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling yang menghasilkan kelas V SD N 2 Bendan Pete menjadi subjek penelitian dengan sampel berjumlah 17 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket motivasi belajar,angket tingkat kecemasan dan tes soal pemecahan matematika.Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes dan angket.Berdasarkan analisis regresi linear sederhana diperoleh Y= 74,145+ (-0,025X1)+ 0,028 X2 disederhanakan menjadi Y= 74,145-0,025X1+0,028X2.yang artinya nilai α = 74,145. Nilai β1 = -0,025 . Artinya dengan asumsi tingkat kecemasan siswa (tidak berubah), maka setiap peningkatan tingkat kecemasan sebesar 1 satuan maka akan mengurangi kemampuan pemecahan soal matematika pada siswa sebesar (-0,025) Hasil ini tidak signifikan pada alpha 5% Nilai β2 = 0.028 Artinya dengan asumsi motivasi bernilai tetap (tidak berubah), maka setiap peningkatan motivasi sebesar 1 Satuan akan meningkatkan kemampuan matematis siswa sebesar 0,028 . Hasil ini tidak signifikan pada Alpha 5%. Kata Kunci: Motivasi; Tingkat Kecemasan Pemecahan Soal Matematika

Similarity Check: The Sub-Chronic Toxicity Test Of Meniran (Phyllanthus Niruri L.) And Pegagan (Centella Asiatica) Extract In Wistar Strain Rats On Liver And Kidney Function

Meniran (Phyllantus niruri L.) and Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) was proven had activity that considered as an antioxidant. However, the safety was not confirmed. This research is intended to evaluate sub-chronic toxicity of standardized combination extract of meniran and pegagan on liver and kidney function. This research used post-test-control design. Twenty female and twenty male Wistar strain rats divided into 4 groups. The first group was controlled in dosage of CMC Na 0.5%. The others were given a combination of meniran and pegagan extract in ratio with different dosage (50:50; 250:250; and 1250:1250 mg/KgBW). Sub-chronic toxicity test of meniran and pegagan combination was given orally once a day for 28 consecutive days. On the 29th day, all the rats were sacrificed and blood samples were analyzed using automatic analyzer. SGOT, SGPT, BUN, and creatinine value were statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA with post hoc LSD (p0.05). The treatment of meniran and gotu kola combination had significantly different of BUN value of male and female rats, and SGPT value of female rats (p<0.05) but still within normal range. Based on this study, it can be concluded that orally administered of meniran and gotu kola extract combination at doses 50:50 mg/KgBW; 250:250 mg/KgBW; and 1250:1250 mg/KgBW had no affected on SGOT, SGPT, BUN and creatinine value of Wistar strain rats on sub-chronic administration for 28 consecutive days. Keywords: Phyllantus niruri L.; Centella asiatica L.; subchronic toxicity; liver and kidney functio