153 research outputs found
Spin amplification, reading, and writing in transport through anisotropic magnetic molecules
Inelastic transport through a single magnetic molecule weakly coupled to
metallic leads is studied theoretically. We consider dynamical processes that
are relevant for writing, storing, and reading spin information in molecular
memory devices. Magnetic anisotropy is found to be crucial for slow spin
relaxation. In the presence of anisotropy we find giant spin amplification: The
spin accumulated in the leads if a bias voltage is applied to a molecule
prepared in a spin-polarized state can be made exponentially large in a
characteristic energy divided by temperature. For one ferromagnetic and one
paramagnetic lead the molecular spin can be reversed by applying a bias voltage
even in the absence of a magnetic field. We propose schemes for reading and
writing spin information based on our findings.Comment: 5+ pages with 5 figure
Modeling molecular crystals formed by spin-active metal complexes by atom-atom potentials
We apply the atom-atom potentials to molecular crystals of iron (II)
complexes with bulky organic ligands. The crystals under study are formed by
low-spin or high-spin molecules of Fe(phen)(NCS) (phen =
1,10-phenanthroline), Fe(btz)(NCS) (btz = 5,5,6,6-tetrahydro-4\textit{H},4\textit{H}-2,2-bi-1,3-thiazine), and Fe(bpz)(bipy) (bpz =
dihydrobis(1-pyrazolil)borate, and bipy = 2,2-bipyridine). All
molecular geometries are taken from the X-ray experimental data and assumed to
be frozen. The unit cell dimensions and angles, positions of the centers of
masses of molecules, and the orientations of molecules corresponding to the
minimum energy at 1 atm and 1 GPa are calculated. The optimized crystal
structures are in a good agreement with the experimental data. Sources of the
residual discrepancies between the calculated and experimental structures are
discussed. The intermolecular contributions to the enthalpy of the spin
transitions are found to be comparable with its total experimental values. It
demonstrates that the method of atom-atom potentials is very useful for
modeling organometalic crystals undergoing the spin transitions
Collective effects in spin-crossover chains with exchange interaction
The collective properties of spin-crossover chains are studied.
Spin-crossover compounds contain ions with a low-spin ground state and low
lying high-spin excited states and are of interest for molecular memory
applications. Some of them naturally form one-dimensional chains. Elastic
interaction and Ising exchange interaction are taken into account. The
transfer-matrix approach is used to calculate the partition function, the
fraction of ions in the high-spin state, the magnetization, susceptibility,
etc., exactly. The high-spin-low-spin degree of freedom leads to collective
effects not present in simple spin chains. The ground-state phase diagram is
mapped out and compared to the case with Heisenberg exchange interaction. The
various phases give rise to characteristic behavior at nonzero temperatures,
including sharp crossovers between low- and high-temperature regimes. A
Curie-Weiss law for the susceptibility is derived and the paramagnetic Curie
temperature is calculated. Possible experiments to determine the exchange
coupling are discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 13 color figures, published versio
Molecular Squares, Coordination Polymers and Mononuclear Complexes Supported by 2,4-Dipyrazolyl-6H-1,3,5-triazine and 4,6-Dipyrazolylpyrimidine Ligands
The Fe[BF4]2 complex of 2,4-di(pyrazol-1-yl)-6H-1,3,5-triazine (L1) is a high-spin molecular square, [{Fe(L1)}4(μ-L1)4][BF4]8, whose crystals also contain the unusual HPzBF3 (HPz = pyrazole) adduct. Three other 2,4-di(pyrazol-1-yl)-6H-1,3,5-triazine derivatives with different pyrazole substituents (L2-L4) are unstable in the presence of first row transition ions, but form mononuclear, polymeric or molecular square complexes with silver(I). Most of these compounds involve bis-bidentate di(pyrazolyl)triazine coordination, which is unusual for that class of ligand, and the molecular squares encapsulate one or two BF4‒, ClO4‒ or SbF6‒ ions through combinations of anion...π, Ag...X and/or C‒H...X (X = O or F) interactions. Treatment of Fe[NCS]2 or Fe[NCSe]2 with 4,6-di(pyrazol-1-yl)-2H-pyrimidine (L5) or its 2-methyl and 2-amino derivatives L6 and L7) yields mononuclear [Fe(NCE)2L2] and/or the 1D coordination polymers catena-[Fe(NCE)2(μ-L)] (E = S or Se, L = L5-L7). Alcohol solvates of isomorphous [Fe(NCS)2L2] and [Fe(NCSe)2L2] compounds show different patterns of intermolecular hydrogen bonding, reflecting the acceptor properties of the anion ligands. These iron compounds are all high-spin, although annealing solvated crystals of [Fe(NCSe)2(L5)2] affords a new phase exhibiting an abrupt, low-temperature spin transition. Catena-[Fe(H2O)2(μ-L5)][ClO4]2 is a coordination polymer of alternating cis and trans iron centres
Étude polarographique des complexes cuivriques de l’histamine
La polarographie montre que les ions Cu(histamine)++ et Cu(histamine)2++ se réduisent en deux étapes à l’électrode à goutte de mercure pour donner des atomes de cuivre qui s’amalgament; chaque étape met en jeu un électron.Une étude en fonction du pH permet de préciser la nature des composés cuivreux intermédiaire
Special issue ultrasonics - Foreword
No abstract availabl
- …