2,257 research outputs found

    Analisis Longsor Lahan Di Kecamatan Matesih Kabupaten Karanganyar

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    Judul penelitian ini adalah analisis longsor lahan di Kecamatan Matesih di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi longsor lahan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi longsor lahan di daerah penelitian. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survey yaitu, pengamatan, pengukuran data lapangan, dan pengambilan sample dengan strata satuan medan dan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Penetuan potensi longsor lahan menggunakan 9 faktor yang mempengaruhi longsor, meliputi 1) kedalaman tanah, 2) kerapatan vegetasi, 3) kemiringan lereng, 4) kedalaman muka air tanah, 5) kerapatan torehan, 6) tekstur tanah, 7) kedalaman pelapukan, 8) permabilitas tanah, 9) curah hujan. Tingkat bahaya longsor lahan sedang terdapat pada satuan medan V1 I LatCM, V1 I MedC, V1 II LatCM, V1 III MedC, V2 III LatC, V2 III LatCM, V2 III MedC, V3 III LatC, dan V3 III MedC yang mencakup wilayah 2737,79 Ha atau 96% dari total wilayah Kecamatan Matesih. Tipe longsor pada daerah ini adalah rayapan dan longsoran. Tingkat bahaya longsor lahan berat terdapat pada satuan medan V3 IV MedC, V4 IV LatCM, dan V4 IV MedC yang mencakup wilayah 101,94 Ha atau 4 % dari total wilayah Kecamatan Matesih. Tipe longsor pada daerah ini adalah longsoran dan jatuhan. Faktor faktor yang berpengaruh besar penyebab longsor lahan di Kecamatan Matesih adalah curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, permeabilitas tanah, dan kedalaman tanah. Hasil penelitian ini disajikan dalam bentuk peta tingkat bahaya longsor lahan dengan skala 1 : 50.000

    Peningkatan hasil belajar materi alat-alat optik model Jigsaw pada siswa kelas X-2 semester 2 SMA Negeri 1 Muara Jawa tahun pelajaran 2014/2015

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    Rendahnya hasil belajar siswa kelas X-2 SMA Negeri 1 Muara Jawa Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015 terhadap mata pelajaran kimia khususnya Materi Alat Optik, hal ini dapat ditunjukkan dari Ulangan Blok semester 2 dengan ratarata 66% dibawah ketuntasan minimal KKM 75 yang telah ditetapkan sekolah .Masih rendahnya hasil belajar tersebut kemungkinan disebabkan oleh beberapa factor antara lain: motifasi belajar siswa rendah, ruang lingkup materi yang sangat luas, pembelajaran kurang variatif, guru terlalu dominan dalam pembelajaran. Walaupun berbagai metode pembelajaran telah diterapkan (seperti ceramah interaktif, diskusi-informasi, Tanya jawab, dan penugasan), namun hasilnya belum juga menunjukkan peningkatan. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya model pembelajaran yang inovatif. Untuk permasalahan ini peneliti melakukan pembelajaran Model Jigsaw Materi Alat Optik. Penelitian ini diadakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, dengan indikator : Hasil belajar siswa sudah mencapai ketuntasan klasikal, dimana 85% dari jumlah siswa dalam satu kelas telah memperoleh nilai ≥75 sedangkan secara individu dinyatakan tuntas bila telah memperoleh nilai ≥75. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan dua siklus, dimana siklus memerlukan dua kali tatap muka dan siklus II juga memerlukan dua kali tatap muka. Masing masing siklus terdiri 4 tahap, yaitu : (1) Perencanaan tindakan (Planning); (2) pelaksanaan tindakan (action); (3) observasi (observation); dan (4) refleksi (reflection)

    Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Fisika Kompetensi Usaha, Energi dan Daya Melalui Pembelajaran dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Siswa SMK

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    This research aims to improve the motivation and results of learning physics effort competency, energy, and power through learning with a scientific approach for students of grade X TKRO 4 SMK Negeri 2 Wonosobo. The data collection techniques used documentation and observation techniques to process the data of observation instruments. The results showed that based on theorists through study with scientific approaches can improve the motivation of learning physics for students. Based on empirical (research), the internal motivation aspect rises by 3.48% and the external motivation aspect rises by 3.01%. Then through learning with scientific approaches can increase the motivation to learn the physics effort competence in energy and power subject matter. Then by theoretical, that through learning with scientific approaches can improve student learning results. While based on empirical (research), apparently the highest value remains 86.67, the lowest value rises 37.06%, the average value rises 35.14% and the number of students who graduated up 41.67%, then through learning with scientific approaches can improve the results of the study of Physics effort competence, energy, and power for students. Therefore through learning with a scientific approach can improve the motivation and results of the physics learning of effort competence, energy, and power for students in grades X TKRO 4 SMK Negeri 2 Wonosobo Semester 2 years lesson 2019/2020. Findings in this study reinforce theoretical and empirical perspectives, in the teacher's effort to achieve optimal learning results.&nbsp

    MOTIVASI PENGUNJUNG POLDER KOTA LAMA SEMARANG SEBAGAI RUANG PUBLIK

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    Kota Lama’s retention basin in Semarang is one of flood controller building which has many potentions to be developed as a public space and its already done by government. But the way of its development use as a public space, it still has several problems and need to be solved in order to make it used optimally. In another word, it requires development efforts with an involvement of its stakeholders. That will create a Kota Lama’s retention basin as a recreatif public space for the users, especially the local community as the potential one, which also as the purpose of this study. The developments efforts adapt to the public space and recreation concepts, the real conditions of Kota Lama’s retention basin, community perception as the users which analyzed with frequentive distribution and deliver alternative developments efforts. The government as managers will make a priority for the alternative based on their perception which is influenced by their competence and responsibility with analytical hierarchy process as the tools. The results are 89% community need an comfortable. Their need appear because 98% of them feel that there are only few trees and plants so the air surroundings the basin is hot. So do the government, which are tourism official, Bappeda and PT. KAI, as the manager have the same perception with the community, except public works official. They have different priority for the development of Kota Lama’s retention basin as public space, which is need a cleanliness quality improvement. And also, requires a good managements with all stakeholders involvements in a corporate framework, good coordination with transparent job and obligation for each of the stakeholders

    DINAMIKA FUNGSI KEPOLISIAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PROGRAM PERPOLISIAN MASYARAKAT

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    Sejak terpisahnya institusi Polri dengan TNI, banyak pembaharuan telah dilakukan, antara lain membuat konsep pendekatan baru terhadap masyarakat dalam melaksanakan tugas penga-yoman dan pembinaan terhadap masyarakat. Dengan program POLMAS diharapkan akan tercipta sistem situasi keamanan dan ketertiban yang kondusif, karena masyarakat akan menyadari bahwa ketertiban dan keamanan itu tidak mungkin tercipta tanpa kerjasama yang sinergis antara Polri dengan masyarakat. Dalam program ini diharapkan akan tercipta keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam menanggulangi setiap ancaman, gangguan, hambatan, baik berupa pelanggaran maupun kejahatan yang akan mengganggu ketertiban dan keamanan masyarakat.Since being apart between institution of Indonesian Police (POLRI) with Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), there are so many renewals have been done, such as: making new approach concept prominently for sheltering and establishing society. By having this POLMAS program, it is expected to create a conducive, peaceful and orderly situation system  because society will realize that safety and orderliness situation will be impossible without any synergy cooperation between POLRI and society. It is also expected that this program will create the participation of society to cope every threat, attack, and obstacle, in the form of violation or criminal which will disturb a peaceful and orderly system of society

    Penerapan Metode Diskusi Syndicate Group Untuk Meningkatkanpemahaman Mahasiswapada Konsep Dasar Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi

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    The objectives of this study are to improve the learning quality Introduction to Economics, to improve students’ spirit in learning, to improve lecturers’ skill in developing learning model and media and  also to improve students’ achievement in learning. This study was class action research consists of three cycles. Result of study showed students’ achievement was improving on each cycle. Students’ learning completeness before applying syndicate group discussion method was 0%, after applying syndicate group discussion group; students’ achievement after final test was 94%. Students’ interest, activeness and relationship in learning process with range 1-4, the result was good (3.2). Result of observation related to lecturers’ skill in managing the learning process which used map concept method with range1-4 showed a good result with average of cycle 1, cycle 2 and cycle 3 was 3.2. That score was the average of all aspects investigated on three cycles. Based on result of study, it was suggested that for lecturers of Introduction of Economics subject to apply syndicate group discussion method in teaching-learning process. This methodwas approved to improve students’ ability to analyze the case and understand the concepts of Introductions to Economics. This was because students are given opportunity to do research in the field related to the topic and then find the problems that will be discussed in the class. Thus, students are usual to think critically and analytically to face a case. And finally, students can find the topics concepts. Moreover, result of study can be applied for other subjects because this study gives the positive impact

    Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mahasiswa untuk Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal

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    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of investment knowledge, investment risk, investment return, investment motivation, and the benefits of investing in the capital market. This study uses a quantitative approach, data collected by questionnaire as a research instrument. The population in this study were all students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta. The sample in this study was 100 respondents with purposive sampling. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis technique assisted by SPSS 26.0 for windows program. The results of the study provide empirical evidence that investment knowledge, investment returns, investment benefits and motivation affect interest in investing in the capital market. Meanwhile, investment risk has no effect on interest in investing in the capital market.Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan investasi, resiko investasi, return investasi, motivasi investasi, manfaat investasi dipasar modal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner sebagai instrument penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden dengan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dibantu dengan program SPSS 26,0 for windows. Hasil penelitian memberikan bukti empiris bahwa pengetahuan investasi, return investasi, manfaat investasi, dan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap minat berinvestasi di pasar modal. Sedangkan, risiko investasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat berinvestasi di pasar modal

    Pembuatan Alat Uji Perpindahan Panas Secara Radiasi

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    Praktikum perpindahan panas di Program Studi Teknik Konversi Energi Politeknik Negeri Semarang meliputi praktikum konduksi dan konveksi. Untuk itu perlu untuk membuat alat uji perpindahan panas radiasi yang bertujuan untuk melengkapi alat ukur perpindahan panas. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pengukuran suhu dengan alat ukur yang nilainya kemudian diolah dalam persamaan radiasi. Variabel penelitian meliputi jarak antara benda uji, sudut antara benda uji dan suhu sumber panas. Data dari pengujian alat kemudian dibuat tabel dan dibandingkan hasilnya dengan menganalisa grafik. Tahap akhir dari pengujian ini yaitu mendapatkan nilai laju perpindahan panas dengan beberapa variabel yang digunakan. Nilai laju perpindahan panas terbesar didapatkan ketika pengujian pada suhu 150 C sudut 00 pada jarak 5 cm sebesar 18,5457 Watt, sedangkan nilai laju perpindahan panas terendah didapatkan ketika pengujian pada suhu 125 C sudut 300 pada jarak 25 cm sebesar 1,5633 Watt

    Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Sales Growth, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Financial Distress

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    Tanda yang menunjukkan perusahaan akan mengalami kebangkrutan adalah financial distress. dengan adanya tanda ini, perusahaan akan lebih mudah untuk mengurangi atau menghindari terjadinya financial distress. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, dewan direksi, sales growth, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap financial distress. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder perusahaan sub sektor plastic dan kemasan yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan website perusahaan dari tahun 2015 sampai 2020 sebagai populasi dengan jumlah 16 perusahaan. Peneliti menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk pengambilan sampel dan diperoleh 5 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, regresi linier berganda dan uji asumsi klasik serta perhitungannya menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 22. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial, dewan direksi, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress. Sedangkan variabel sales growth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress. Kata Kunci: kepemilikan manajerial, dewan direksi, sales growth, ukuran perusahaan, financial distress

    Determining Optimal Architecture of CNN using Genetic Algorithm for Vehicle Classification System

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     Convolutional neural network is a machine learning that provides a good accura-cy for many problems in the field of computer vision, such as segmentation, de-tection, recognition, as well as classification systems. However, the results and performance of the system are affected by the CNN architecture. In this paper, we propose the utilization of evolutionary computation using genetic algorithm to de-termine the optimal architecture for CNN with transfer learning strategy from parent network. Furthermore, the optimal CNN produced is used as a model for the case of the vehicle type classification system. To evaluate the effectiveness of the utilization of evolutionary computing to CNN, the experiment will be conducted using vehicle classification datasets
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