137 research outputs found

    Dualities of dementia illness narratives and their role in a narrative economy

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    YesThe concept of 'narrative economies' has recently been proposed as a set of exchange relationships that, through biography and story-telling, facilitate access to resources and act as a source of value. We utilise this concept to inform our analysis of 18 qualitative interviews with five people with dementia and four informal carers. Our participants are members of a pre-existing group of dementia advocates, representing the voices of those living with the condition. There are a growing number of people in the early stages of dementia - like our participants - being called upon to account for their experience, as a means of developing a politicised 'collective illness identity'. These interviews present an opportunity to study a group of people who are actively involved in speaking as, and for, people with dementia. Four themes emerged from the data: becoming a voice of or for people with dementia; biographical reinforcement; responsibilisation; and resistance. These themes illustrate the ways in which people with dementia participate in their own identity construction and, as representatives of those living with dementia, they also illustrate the ways in which illness narratives produce material and symbolic value

    East Coast Fever Caused by Theileria parva Is Characterized by Macrophage Activation Associated with Vasculitis and Respiratory Failure

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    Respiratory failure and death in East Coast Fever (ECF), a clinical syndrome of African cattle caused by the apicomplexan parasite Theileria parva, has historically been attributed to pulmonary infiltration by infected lymphocytes. However, immunohistochemical staining of tissue from T. parva infected cattle revealed large numbers of CD3- and CD20-negative intralesional mononuclear cells. Due to this finding, we hypothesized that macrophages play an important role in Theileria parva disease pathogenesis. Data presented here demonstrates that terminal ECF in both Holstein and Boran cattle is largely due to multisystemic histiocytic responses and resultant tissue damage. Furthermore, the combination of these histologic changes with the clinical findings, including lymphadenopathy, prolonged pyrexia, multi-lineage leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia is consistent with macrophage activation syndrome. All animals that succumbed to infection exhibited lymphohistiocytic vasculitis of small to medium caliber blood and lymphatic vessels. In pulmonary, lymphoid, splenic and hepatic tissues from Holstein cattle, the majority of intralesional macrophages were positive for CD163, and often expressed large amounts of IL-17. These data define a terminal ECF pathogenesis in which parasite-driven lymphoproliferation leads to secondary systemic macrophage activation syndrome, mononuclear vasculitis, pulmonary edema, respiratory failure and death. The accompanying macrophage phenotype defined by CD163 and IL-17 is presented in the context of this pathogenesis

    Febrile seizures

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    Contains fulltext : 54812.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)K. Biegert News on the other. Tracing identity in Scandinavian constructions of the eastern Baltic Sea region : ,2005 nogdoe

    Framing in een tijd van vertwijfeling

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    Smokkelaars, slachtoffers, engelen en helden langs de Amerikaans-Mexicaanse muur

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    Voor de een is het een Muur, voor de andere niet meer dan een hek zoals er rond de meeste eigendommen een staat. President Trump heeft er grootse plannen mee. Een verkenning in de buurt van Imperial Beach Station, het meest westelijke stukje van de Amerikaans-Mexicaanse grens, maakt duidelijk wat er op dit moment de impact van is op het leven van de directe betrokkenen.status: publishe

    La vieillesse, antichambre de l'ennui ou âge d'or? Représentations sociales et communication autour du vieillissement

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    nrpages: 54status: publishe

    The restitution of the journalist's lost hero status: Lessons learned from Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein

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    This paper has as objective to give some directions on how journalists can regain their ‘lost hero status’. News outlets have to deal with an audience that lost confident in the news media. This reduced confidence may be explained by a reduced quality of journalism, driven by increased economic pressure, cutbacks in news gathering, and a decreased editorial autonomy. A historical event which is still cited as iconic for the mythical status of journalism is the news coverage about the Watergate affair. More specifically, there are the countless references to the work of Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, two journalists who worked for the Washington Post at that time. They received their status as celebrity journalists primarily due to the best seller they have written in the course of the events, All the president’s men, and even more to the movie with the same title, with Dustin Hoffman and Robert Redford as the lead actors. Although the affair lasted from 1972 to 1974, so today forty years ago, it still appeals to the imagination of anyone who thinks of what good journalism ought to be (to give just one example: a movie poster of All the President’s Men sticks to the apartment walls of journalist Katrine Fønsmark in the successful Danish TV series Borgen). Understanding the way of how Woodward and Bernstein dealt with the events might help to ‘upgrade’ the status of journalists today. The research questions are: What lessons can be learned from the way Woodward and Bernstein covered the events forty years ago? Are these practices still useful today, and if not, why not? This would give us a clue whether or not current journalists would still be able to break a story as Watergate. The method consists of a critical reading of the book of the two journalists, a literature review and personal meetings with Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein at the University of Texas Austin (that purchased and manages the archives of the two journalists). The paper is structured around ten statements on what a good journalists should do. Afterwards, all statements are refuted one by one. The erroneous statements are: 1. Journalists themselves are the greatest source of information (external nonprofessional sources are unreliable) 2. To find out the truth, the end justifies the means (and that goes beyond journalistic ethics) 3. If one threatens you with a lawsuit, you better watch your steps (you do not have a monopoly on the truth after all) 4. Base your story on interviews (and make sure you can quote your interviewees literally) 5. Press conferences provide all relevant information, and in addition, try to pick up information from expert sources (after all, they are organized to provide the press with information ready-to-use) 6. Postpone a story to a later moment in time makes no sense (your competitors will publish it anyway) 7. Make sure that if you bring a story you can also bring the wider picture (if you can’t do so, and the Why? Question remains unanswered, you better keep your mouth) 8. Partisan journalism cannot be objective (neutrality is preferred at any time) 9. A journalist operates in the shadows, like a fly on the wall (journalists that are in the spotlight make themselves suspicious) 10. Make sure that the sources you cite are verifiable (so that there is absolute transparency of sources)status: publishe
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