46 research outputs found
Beach as a place for rest, leisure and female socialization in the Asturian artistic image between 1870 and 1970
This paper aims to approach to those contemporary artistic images that show female leisure and socialization scenarios located at the Asturian beaches. In this sense, these images have been analyzed through parameters that depicted them, such as the artistic discipline, the period or context in which they have been created or even the artistic gaze behind art pieces. Like other topics, these images are designed from a specific iconographic language, which is deeply rooted in the popular imaginary and history of their era.Con este trabajo se quiere llevar a cabo una aproximación a aquellas imágenes artísticas que, en el periodo mencionado, nos brindan escenas sobre el descanso, el ocio y la socialización femenina en las playas asturianas. Estas imágenes han sido analizadas desde la lectura cruzada de algunos de los parámetros que las caracterizan, como la disciplina artística en la que se inscriben, la cronología y el contexto en el que han sido creadas o el modo de aproximación al tema representado. Tal y como ocurre con otras temáticas, estas imágenes han sido concebidas mediante una serie de rasgos y un lenguaje iconográfico estrechamente enraizado en el imaginario popular y los fenómenos propios de su época
Oral Rehabilitation With Orthognathic Surgery After Dental Implant Placement for Class III Malocclusion With Skeletal Asymmetry and Posterior Bite Collapse.
Increasing numbers of older patients are seeking orthognathic surgery to treat jaw deformity. However, orthodontic and orthognathic surgical treatment is difficult in cases without occlusal vertical stop. A 55-year-old man presented with Class III malocclusion and mandibular protrusion including esthetic problems and posterior bite collapse. He underwent dental implant treatment to reconstruct an occlusal vertical stop before orthognathic surgery. His occlusal function and esthetic problems improved after surgery, and his skeletal and occlusal stability has been maintained for 6 years. Dental implant placement at appropriate positions could help to determine the position of the proximal segment at orthognathic surgery and could shorten the time required to restore esthetic and occlusal function. This case demonstrates how skeletal and dental stability can be maintained long after surgery in a patient with jaw deformity and posterior bite collapse
Comparative aspects of canine and human inflammatory breast cancer
Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) in humans is the most aggressive form of mammary gland cancer and shares clinical, pathologic, and molecular patterns of disease with canine inflammatory mammary carcinoma (CIMC). Despite the use of multimodal therapeutic approaches, including targeted therapies, the prognosis for IBC/CIMC remains poor. The aim of this review is to critically analyze IBC and CIMC in terms of biology and clinical features. While rodent cancer models have formed the basis of our understanding of cancer biology, the translation of this knowledge into improved outcomes has been limited. However, it is possible that a comparative “one health” approach to research, using a natural canine model of the disease, may help advance our knowledge on the biology of the disease. This will translate into better clinical outcomes for both species. We propose that CIMC has the potential to be a useful model for developing and testing novel therapies for IBC. Further, this strategy could significantly improve and accelerate the design and establishment of new clinical trials to identify novel and improved therapies for this devastating disease in a more predictable way
Prevalence of the use of nutritional, physiological and associated factors among users of Fitness Centers in the city of Pelotas/RS
Significant portion of fitness centers’ users are opting to utilize nutritional and physiological resources to maximize performance. These resources, also known as nutritional and anabolic supplements, are used to increase the capacity of body work by intensifying physical power, mental strength or mechanical limit, preventing or delaying the onset of fatigue imposed by strenuous physical exercise. The supplements are often consumed without observing the criteria of specificity and adequacy to the training load of the practitioners of physical activity and without specialized professional guidance. Considering this, the present study verified the prevalence of nutritional and physiological resources use by the users of health centers in the city of Pelotas, southern region of Brazil, and the factors associated with its use. A cross-sectional descriptive study was performed, and the information collected through a self - administered questionnaire containing open and closed questions. A total of 392 users were interviewed in 30 fitness centers, randomly selected, distributed in representative areas of the city. Univariate (descriptive statistics), bivariate (chi-square tests for heterogeneity and for linear trend) and multivariable analyzes (logistic regression) were performed. It was verified that 56% (IC95% 51-61) of the interviewees used ergogenic resources, being greater the consumption among men (RO 1.7, 95% CI 1.1-2.6), with incomplete higher education (RO 2, 5, 95% CI 1.3-4.6), smokers or former smokers (RO 2.7, 95% CI 1.4-5.9), with physical exercise time in the gym over one year (RO 2.5, 95% CI 1.6 to 9.9) and weekly attendance to the gym 4-5 times a week (RO 2.0, 95% CI 1.2-3.3). Men showed greater chance of consumption of suplements rich in protein (RO 2.5, IC95% 1.6-3.9), creatine (RO 4.3, IC95% 2.2-8.3), BCAA/glutamine (RO 2,3; (95% CI 1.38.1) and women were more likely to consume natural/herbal supplements and nutricosmetics (RO 1,7; IC95% % 1.1-2.8). The most consumed products were those rich in protein (66.4%) and the main justification for the use was muscle hypertrophy for men and weight loss for women. It was concluded that the prevalence of the use of nutritional and physiological resources was high and the main users were men, with age range between 31-40 years old and with incomplete higher education. The most consumed nutritional supplements were those rich in proteins and the main justification for their use was muscle hypertrophy.Sem bolsaSignificativa parcela dos usuários de academias de ginástica tem optado por utilizar recursos nutricionais e fisiológicos para maximizar o desempenho. Esses recursos, também conhecidos por suplementos nutricionais e anabolizantes, são utilizados com a finalidade de aumentar a capacidade do trabalho corporal pela intensificação da potência física, da força mental ou do limite mecânico, prevenindo ou retardando o início da fadiga imposta pelo exercício físico extenuante. Os suplementos são consumidos, muitas vezes, sem que sejam observados os critérios de especificidade e adequação à carga de treinamento dos praticantes da atividade física e sem orientação profissional especializada. Visto isso, o presente estudo verificou a prevalência do uso de recursos nutricionais e fisiológicos pelos usuários de academias da cidade de Pelotas, região sul do Brasil, e os fatores associados ao uso. Foi realizado um estudo transversal de característica descritiva, sendo as informações coletadas por meio de questionário autoaplicável contendo questões abertas e fechadas.Foram entrevistados 392 usuários em 30 academias, sorteadas aleatoriamente,distribuídas em zonas representativas da cidade. Foram realizadas análises univariadas (estatística descritiva), bivariadas (testes de Qui-quadrado para heterogeneidade e para tendência linear) e multivariável (regressão logística). Verificou-se que 56% (IC95% 51-61) dos entrevistados usavam recursos ergogênicos, sendo maior o consumo entre homens (RO 1,7; IC95% 1,1-2,6), com ensino superior incompleto (RO 2,5;IC95% 1,3-4,6), fumantes ou ex-fumantes (RO 2,7; IC95% 1,4-5,9), com tempo de prática de exercícios físicos em academia maior de um ano (RO 2,5;IC95% 2,5 1,6-3,9) e frequência semanal à academia de 4-5 vezes por semana (RO 2,0; IC95% 1,2-3,3). Homens mostraram maior chance de consumir suplementos ricos em proteínas (RO 2,5; IC95% 1,6-3,9), creatina (RO 4,3; IC95% 2,2-8,3), BCAA/glutamina (RO 2,3; IC95% 1,3-4,2), suplementos ricos em carboidratos (RO 3,3;IC95% 1,3-8,1) e mulheres, maior probabilidade de consumir suplementos naturais/fitoterápicos e nutricosméticos (RO 1,7; IC95% 1,1-2,8). Os produtos mais consumidos foram aqueles ricos em proteínas (66,4%) e a principal justificativa para o uso foi a hipertrofia muscular para homens e emagrecimento para as mulheres. Concluiu-se que a prevalência do uso de recursos nutricionais e fisiológicos foi alta e os principais usuários foram homens, com faixa etária entre 3140 anos de idade e com ensino superior incompleto. Os suplementos nutricionais mais consumidos foram os ricos em proteínas e a principal justificativa para seu uso foi a hipertrofia muscular
Título: Tractatus de transactionibus
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