Una universidad digna de doscientos años

RESUMEN: Entre algunas de las metas fundamentales con las cuales nos hemos comprometido desde nuestra reciente llegada a la administración, es avanzar en la actualización y contextualización de las propuestas académicas y administrativas con las que cuenta la Facultad, en el horizonte nacional e internacional. Para ello, el estímulo a la investigación y la búsqueda permanente de la implementación de sus resultados, así como de su desarrollo en las metodologías de enseñaza-aprendizaje garantizarán un adecuado robustecimiento del modelo de docencia investigativa planteada en el marco conceptual de nuestra unidad académica

Desempeño de la ejecución del Gasto Público en la Municipalidad distrital de El Tambo período 2015 – 2018

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo explicar y comprender el desempeño de la ejecución del gasto público en la Municipalidad Distrital de El Tambo para el periodo 2015 – 2018, así como comprender y explicar las consideraciones realizadas para la programación presupuestal; así mismo explicar las acciones de seguimiento y control de la programación presupuestal el cual es el período de una autoridad edil. Se ha obtenido información referida al tema sobre la importancia de la participación de la población en el proceso presupuestario mediante el Presupuesto Participativo. La investigación se ha desarrollado bajo un enfoque cualitativo de diseño descriptivo. Se ha realizado entrevistas a un grupo especializado de la Municipalidad distrital de El Tambo, para describir el desempeño del gasto. Así mismo se ha tomado información de Transparencia Económica para describir la ejecución del gasto entre los años 2015 y 2018 y exponer en que funciones se viene concentrando el presupuesto. Como resultado del presente estudio hemos podido explicar y comprender el desempeño de la ejecución del gasto público en la Municipalidad Distrital de El Tambo período 2015 – 2018, a nivel de cumplimiento de acuerdos participativos, acciones de control, problemática con los administrados y el desempeño de la ejecución propia del gasto. Entre los años 2015 al 2018

Characteristics of Respiratory Syncytial Virus versus Influenza infection in hospitalized patients of Peru: a retrospective observational study

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza infections are important causes of respiratory illness associated with hospitalizations in children in Peru; however, comparisons of RSV and influenza hospitalization across all age groups are not available in Peru. Therefore, we conducted an observational, retrospective study between May 2015 and October 2021 using hospitalization from RSV and influenza infection data obtained from SUSALUD (open data) in Peru to compare the baseline characteristics of sex, age, region, and infection type. For the study, 2696 RSV-infected and 1563 influenza-infected hospitalized patients from different age groups were included. Most hospitalizations from RSV infection and the influenza virus occurred in children <5 years of age (86.1% vs. 32.2%, respectively). Compared with influenza infection, RSV infection was less likely to occur in individuals ≥5 years of age (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.07; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.06–0.08; p < 0.0001; compared to <5 years of age), and more likely to occur in highlands (aOR = 1.75; 95% CI, 1.46–2.07; p < 0.0001, compared to coast region), and jungle region (aOR = 1.75; 95% CI, 1.27–2.41; p = 0.001, compared to coast region). Among the respiratory complications, RSV pneumonia was less likely to occur between different age groups (aOR = 0.29; 95% CI, 0.22–0.37; p < 0.0001, compared to <5 years of age), compared with influenza pneumonia. These findings on the RSV-hospitalization and its complications are helpful for health services planning and may increase awareness of the Peruvian population’s RSV and influenza disease burden.Campus Lima Centr

Sistema Experto para Resolver Problemas Lógicos de Deducción

Proceeding of the first public presentation of the work of the mexican logical group "Deduktor" under the direction of the mexican professor Hugo Padilla Chacón. This work was in fact the first whole and stand alone arithmetization of logics

Sistema Experto en Deducción dentro de la Lógica Normal Trivalente

Proceeding of the work in trivalent logic developped under the direction of the professor Hugo Padilla Chacón at the 90's at the National Autonome University of México. Program in RLisp

Sistema Experto en Deducción Natural

Proceeding on the Automatic Deduction System developped at the Philosophy Faculty of the UNAM at Mexico City. (Deduktor Mexican Group of Logics work under the direction of the professor Hugo Padilla Chacón). Conference presented at the mexican City of Guadalajara at the Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, by invitation of the latinoamerican association of philosophy SOPHIA. Early stage of the deductional systems at 2-valued logic. This work embodies the implementation of the first whole and standalone arithmetization of bivalent Logic, the theoretical framework of Hugo Padilla Chacón published in 1984

Cryptic disease-induced mortality may cause host extinction in an apparently stable host- parasite system

The decline of wildlife populations due to emerging infectious disease often shows a common pattern: the parasite invades a naive host population, producing epidemic disease and a population decline, sometimes with extirpation. Some susceptible host populations can survive the epidemic phase and persist with endemic parasitic infection. Understanding host–parasite dynamics leading to persistence of the system is imperative to adequately inform conservation practice. Here we combine field data, statistical and mathematical modelling to explore the dynamics of the apparently stable Rhinoderma darwinii–Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) system. Our results indicate that Bd-induced population extirpation may occur even in the absence of epidemics and where parasite prevalence is relatively low. These empirical findings are consistent with previous theoretical predictions showing that highly pathogenic parasites are able to regulate host populations even at extremely low prevalence, highlighting that disease threats should be investigated as a cause of population declines even in the absence of an overt increase in mortality