29 research outputs found

    Analisis Penempatan Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Kota Pekanbaru

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    Placement of the right employees are the way to optimize the capabilities, skills to the job performance of employees, it is an evolution of employee future directed to place employees in positions appropriate to their rules and their qualifications, but in reality there are still some institutions, especially government that ignores those principles. Employees are very important and key to any organization because employees determine the realization of the objectives of the organization, so that the objective will be easily achieved if the employee is placed at a position corresponding to the competency. The purpose of this study was to determine the placement of Analysis of Civil Servants at the Regional Employment Board Pekanbaru city and to determine the factor that influence it. The concept of the theory is used the staffing proposed by siagian three promotions, and demotions over the task. This study is using current methods of qualitative research with an assessment of descriptive data. In data collection the author uses interview, observation and documentation. By using key informants as source of information and triangulation techniques as source of data validity. The results of research by the author that the Placement Analyze On Civil Servants Personnel Board in Pekanbaru, placement is done as in the Regional Employment Board of Pekanbaru most positions occupied by most employees are not in accordance with the educational background. In addition, factors are affecting the Regional Employment Board of Pekanbaru is the employees placement who are still influenced elements are not objective, the proximity of families and certain groups. This study is focused on the placement of employees on the basis of expected employees more motivated and passion in order to gain new positions and tasks through a system of career coaching orderly and healthy to realize an apparatus and accountable government organization and quality

    PENGARUH PENGHARGAAN FINANSIAL DAN PERTIMBANGAN PASAR KERJA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN PROFESI ALUMNI SARJANA EKONOMI SYARIAH DI BOGOR

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penghargaan finansial dan pertimbangan pasar kerja terhadap keputusan alumni ekonomi syariah dalam memilih profesi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi logistik. Populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu alumni sarjana ekonomi syariah tahun 2017-2019 yang terdiri dari Universitas Djuanda, Institut Pertanian Bogor, dan Universitas Ibn Khaldun dengan sampel 86 responden. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik data menggunakan teknik penyebaran kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penghargaan finansial tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan alumni ekonomi syariah dalam pemilihan profesi. Hal tersebut disebabkan alumni sarjana ekonomi syariah yang lebih memilih pengalaman kerja sebagai pilihan utama dalam pemilihan profesi dibandingkan dengan penghargaan finansial. Adapun pertimbangan pasar kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan alumni ekonomi syariah dalam pemilihan profesi. Hal tersebut berarti bahwa pasar kerja yang baik dapat memberikan jaminan bagi alumni sarjana ekonomi syariah di masa depan

    Pendekatan Reggio Emilia dalam Menjawab Tantangan Kemampuan Anak Usia Dini Abad 21

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    Pada abad ke-21 ini, setiap manusia termasuk anak usia dini menghadapi tantangan globalisasi. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran yang dapat mempersiapkan anak untuk memiliki kemampuan abad ke-21 adalah pendekatan yang berorientasi pada anak. Pendekatan Reggio Emilia adalah salah pendekatan yang berorientasi pada anak. Pendekatan ini menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan menggunakan material terbuka yang telah teruji dapat mengembangkan kemampuan abad ke-21, namun Pendekatan ini memiliki komponen pembelajaran lain. Maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin melihat apakah  seluruh komponen Pendekatan ini mampu menjawab tantangan kemampuan di abad ke-21, dan apakah pendekatan dari kota Italia ini dapat diaplikasikan di dalam konteks pendidikan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tinjauan pustaka, menganalisa 2 buku sumber data primer tentang Pendekatan Reggio Emilia, 1 buku sumber data primer tentang Pendidikan menurut Ki Hajar Dewantara dan 62 artikel yang terdiri dari sumber data primer dan sekunder tentang Pendekatan Reggio Emilia dan Kemampuan abad ke-21

    Effect of lipopolysaccharide derived from surabaya isolates of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans on alveolar bone destruction

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    Background: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans’ lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has a high virulence factor. It interacts with serum protein through receptors on the epithelial cell surface, thereby increasing both interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6 which results in damage to periodontal tissue. Aim: The aim of the study was to identify and evaluate the effect of LPS derived from local isolates (A.actinomycetemcomitans) on the destruction of alveolar bone by means of several biomarkers, including; the number of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, the expression of IL-6, matrix metallopeptidase 1 (MMP-1), and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligand (RANKL). Materials and Methods: The isolation of LPS from A. actinomycetemcomitans was calculated using phenol, while purification was performed using Sephadex C-18 column chromatography. 40 Wistar rats were divided into four groups of 10. Each treatment was divided into two groups which were 0.9% NaCl and LPS induced for 7 and 14 days, respectively. Gingival and alveolar bones were further introduced into the induction area, followed by the measuring of osteoblast and osteoclast with hematoxylin-eosin staining, IL-6, MMP-1 and RANKL expression with immunohistochemical. Results: Reduced numbers of osteoblasts at the 7th and 14th day of treatment were detected, while those of osteoclasts increased. There was an increased expression of IL-6, MMP-1, and RANKL in the 7th and 14th-day treatment group. Treatment of LPS from A. actinomycetemcomitans over 7 and 14 days resulted in damage to periodontal tissue and alveolar bone in Wistar rats. Conclusion: LPS of A. actinomycetemcomitans administration for 7 and 14 days causes periodontal and alveolar tissue destruction in Wistar rats

    DIFFUSION BEHAVIOR OF KETOPROFENTHROUGHCHITOSAN.ALGINATE MEMBRANES

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    ABSTRACT Chitosan-alginate membrane diffusion behavior has been investigated for its application in drugs delivery system. Ketoprofen diffusion behavior assay were performed at 37 and 42°C to membrane thickness (h) and donor cell concentration of ketoprofen variations (A). The results showed that e9uilibrium concentrations (Cs)of ketoprofen equation was 27.0087 + 0.09067T - 1.7499h + 0.1030A + 0.0161h - 0.0022A2 + 0.0040Th - 0.0018TA + 0.0095hA. The value of Cswas closer to the expected therapy concentration at 50 and 75 mg/L with thin membrane (10-34 11m).Based on Higuchi equation, the model forJ and D were J = 11.0849- 0.2713T- 0.3132h- 0.7461Cs-0.0096A - 0.0001h2- 0.0131C/ + 0.0002A2 + 0.0084Th + 0.0275TCs- 0.0018TA - 0.0059hCs + 0.0021hA + 0.0037C,A with ~ = 97.9% and D = -12.5000 + 0.2266T + 0.1313h + 0.1538Cs+ 0.1200A - 0.0009h2+ 0.0240 C/- 0.0009A2+ 0.0015Th- 0.0150 TCs- 0.0011TA- 0.0096hCs+ 0.0004hA+ 0.0039C,Awith ~ = 98.7%, respectively. The two dimensional contour maps of J versus A and h, both at 37 and 42°C, showed an increasing of J value as A, h, or T increased. Keywords: ketoprofen, chitosan-alginate, diffusio

    Anteseden dari Pengungkapan Enterprise Risk Management pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Indeks LQ45

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    The purpose of this research is to determine te influences of independent commissioners, auditor reputation, risk management committee, leverage and firm size on enterprise risk management disclosure in index LQ45 companies listed in the 2016-2018. The samplimg method in this research is purposive sampling with 81 companies as population and 27 companies as samples. The ERM practice is measured based on ERM index, which considers the eight dimension of ERM by COSO framework. The results of simultaneous regression analysis show that the variables of independent commissioner, auditor reoutation, risk manegement committee, leverage and firm size have positif effects on the enterprise risk management disclosure. Partial testing shows that variabel of independent commissioner, risk management commite and firm size does not effect enterprise risk management disclosure. Auditor reputation and risk management committee have positive effects on enterprise risk management

    The activity of polyclonal IgY derived from Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Porphyromonas gingivalis in inhibiting colonization of Fusobacterium nucleatum and Streptococcus sanguinis

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    Background: Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) and Streptococcus sanguinis (S. sanguinis) play a role in dental plaque formation which leads to periodontitis. Immunoglobulin Y (IgY) is present in both serum and egg yolk and can bind to the surface components of bacteria. F. nucleatum and S. sanguinis feature the same type of IV pili as Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A. actinomycetemcomitans). Saliva binding protein (SsaB) in S. sanguinis is a FimA homolog. FimA constitutes a surface element of Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis). F. nucleatum and P. gingivalis possess the same outer membrane protein (OMP) molecular mass. Purpose: The study aimed to determine the activity of A. actinomycetemcomitans and P. gingivalis polyclonal IgY present in serum and egg yolk that can inhibit colonization of F. nucleatum and S. sanguinis. Methods: IgY samples were diluted with phosphate buffer saline (PBS). Several holes were made in the nutrient medium with 10 μl antigen (F. nucleatum/S. sanguinis) being inserted into the center hole. 10 μl PBS, 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16 A. actinomycetemcomitans or P. gingivalis polyclonal IgY were subsequently introduced into the surrounding holes. The results of incubation at 37°C were observed after 24-48 hours. Kruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were administered to analyse the data. Results: A. actinomycetemcomitans and P. gingivalis polyclonal IgY groups in serum showed a precipitation line at dilution ratios of 1:1 and 1:2, whereas in egg yolk this occurred only at a 1:1 dilution ratio with F. nucleatum and S. sanguinis bacteria in this study. No significant differences were evident between each dilution (p>0.05) and none existed between serum and egg yolk (p>0.05). Conclusion: IgY polyclonal of A. actinomycetemcomitans and P. gingivalis in both serum and egg yolk initiate activities that can inhibit colonization of F. nucleatum and S. sanguinis

    Antioxidant Effects of Graptophyllum pictum Leaf Extract on Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels of Mice Induced By a Toxic Dose of Paracetamol

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    Background: Antioxidants are important substances which possess the ability to protect the body from damage caused by free radicals-induced oxidative stress. A shift in the balance between oxidants and antioxidants promotes oxidative stress. Graptophyllum pictum (GP) contains substances that are efficacious as antioxidants. Aim and Objectives:To prove the antioxidant effects of GP leaf extract on Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels of mice induced by a toxic dose of paracetamol. Material and Methods: Thirty mice were randomly divided into five groups(n=6); Negative Control (NC) was without treatment, Positive Control (PC) with aquadest + paracetamol, T1: GP leaf extract 150 mg/kg BW + paracetamol, T2: GP leaf extract 300 mg/kg BW+ paracetamol, T3: GP leaf extract 600 mg/kg BW+ paracetamol. Extracts were given on the 1st to 10th day and paracetamol induction was performed on the 8th, 9th, and 10th days. On the 11th day, blood serum samples were collected and the level of MDA was then measured Results: T1, T2, T3 had the lower number of MDA levels when compared with the PC (3.625±0.374, 3.147±0.222, 2.574±0.319). One way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and post hoc test with Tukey showed that there was a significant difference between PC and T1, T2, T3 (p<0.05). Conclusion: GP extract has an antioxidant effect on the prevention of elevated MDA levels. A dose of 600 mg/kg BW was found to be the most effective in preventing elevation of MDA levels after a toxic dose of paracetamol was induced

    ANALISIS PENYELESAIAN KONTRAK ASURANSI MELALUI LEMBAGA OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN

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    Perkembangan penyelesaian sengketa asuransi melalui ADR, banyak diminati oleh para pihak yang bersengketa.karena dirasa lebih realistis, mudah, murah, dan cepat tanpa harus mengorbankan faktor kepastian. Penyelesaian sengketa kontrak asuransi melalui jalur non litigasi/ADR dapat diselesaikan melalui BMAI yang telah didirikan pada tahun 2006, di tahun 2011 pemerintah juga telah mendirikan OJK yang mempunyai tugas untuk melakukan pengawasan disektor jasa keuangan bank dan non bank, yang didalamnya salah satu tugasnya adalah melakukan penyelesaian sengketa asuransi. Perumusan masalah yang diteliti adalah, bagaimanakah kewenangan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dalam penyelesaian sengketa hukum kontrak asuransi?, bagaimanakah kedudukan BMAI kedepanya, setelah didirikannya OJK ? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian pengaduan dan penyelesaian sengketa asuransi oleh OJK secara umum diatur dalam Pasal 29 Undang-Undang No.21 tahun 2011.Memperhatikan Pasal 29 tersebut mengamanatkan OJK untuk menyiapkan perangkat, menyusun mekanisme, dan memfasilitasi penyelesaian pengaduan konsumen yang dirugikan oleh pelaku di lembaga jasa keuangan, maka OJK mengeluarkan Peraturan OJK No.1/POJK. 07/2013 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Sektor Jasa Keuangan dan Surat Edaran OJK No.2/SEOJK. 07/2014 tentang Pelayanan dan Penyelesaian Pengaduan Konsumen Pada Pelaku Usaha Jasa Keuangan, sedangkan kedudukan BMAI setelah adanya OJK berada dibawah OJK. The development of the insurance dispute resolution through ADR, much in demand by the parties to bersengketa.felt to be more realistic, easier, cheaper, and faster without sacrificing the certainty factor. Dispute settlement insurance contract through the non litigation / ADR can be resolved through BMAI which had been established in 2006, in 2011 the government has also set up the FSA, which has the task to pass surveillance sector financial services of banks and non-banks, which includes one of his tasks is to insurance dispute resolution. The formulation of the problem under study is, how does the authority of the Financial Services Authority (FSA) in insurance contract law dispute resolution?, How BMAI position, after the establishment of the FSA ? The method used in this research, normative juridical approach, the analytical descriptive specification, while the data collection techniques using primary data and secondary. The research result of complaints and the settlement of disputes by the FSA insurance is generally provided for in article 29 of Law 21 years 2011. Article 29 mandates the FSA to set up the equipment, develop mechanisms and facilitate the resolution of consumer complaints were harmed by the offender in the financial services institution , the FSA issued a FSA Regulation 1 / POJK.07 / 2013 on Consumer Protection and Financial Services Sector FSA Circular No.2 / SEOJK.07 / 2014 on the Ministry and the Consumer Complaint Settlement In Financial Services business communities, while the position of BMAI, the FSA under the FSA

    KAJIAN NORMATIF ATAS KEPAILITAN BUMN (PERSERO) DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGATURAN PERSEROAN TERBATAS

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    Bankruptcy problem to Warm Up State Belonging Effort in praktik jurisdiction is still to be felt haven't available perception equation among practitioners sentences notably judges. On latterly there are many Effort Body Belongs To State notably get Persero's form that supplicated by bankrupt at Commerce Justice. Position Warms Up State Belonging Effort as body of civil law can as creditor and get too as debtor. If Effort Body Belongs To State have book debt and have maturity value but its book debt nonpayment, therefore bases UU No. 40 Years 2007 about limited liabilities and UU No. 37 Years 2004 about bankruptcy and Paying liabilities Pauses Book Debts therefore necessarily gets to be supplicated by bankrupts. But with marks sense arrangement about state wealth accompaniment in capital BUMN Persero who gets bearing with arrangement about state finance, therefore then evoking various opinion hits BUMN'S bankruptcy in particular that gets to form Persero. Based on on that condition, this research is done for menganalisis arrangement hits bankruptcy to BUMN Persero in its bearing with limited liability bankruptcy bases UU No. 37 Years 2004, effect law for the parties to bankrupt statement on BUMN Persero, and BUMN Persero's bankruptcy if concerned by state asset position in BUMN. Observational exterior target this is yielding scientific opus observational one be publicized on journal. Approximate methods who will be utilized deep observational it is normatif's judicial formality approaching. Ala does this research descriptive analytical, which is with give picture specially up on aught fact. Data collecting is done through studi bibliography and studi is document that as data of secondary and that dianalisis will kualitatif's ala. Based yielding observational acknowledged that deep Section 2 sentences (5 ) UU No. 37 Years 2004 just manage blurs only about bankruptcy BUMN which is just concerns BUMN that moving at public behalf area and not give detail's ala formulation, remembering terminological BUMN UU No. 19 Years 2003 is Perum and Persero. Hereafter been known that bankrupt statement application to BUMN Persero, will take in law effect to debtor and the parties which is available one needs dimintakan by particular party and given institution assent or Rule of Reason , but there is also that prevailing by that law, e.g. confiscate common. Known too that with publishes it Supreme Court letter No. WKMA / Yud / 20 / VIII / 2006 dates 16th August 2006 and publish PP No. 33 Years 2006 is next to be followed Finance Minister statement which is corporate Credit managements States / Region is done bases UU limited liabilities and UU BUMN, thing such it if bankruptcy happening on BUMN Persero
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