72 research outputs found

    PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA YANG BERDAMPAK PADA KINERJA PEGAWAI (Studi Kasus pada Pegawai Pengadilan Agama Cibadak)

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    ABSTRAK Penelitian in bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh beban kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja yang berdampak pada kinerja pegawai pada Pengadilan Agama Cibadak. Pengadilan Agama Cibadak merupakan sebuah instansi yang berdiri dibawah naungan kementerian agama yang memiliki tugas dan wewenang yang telah dijelaskan dalam pasal 49 Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode desktriptif dan verifikatif, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah probably sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan. Pengujian instrumen penelitian menggunakan uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji normalitas. Metode analisis data yang digunakan path analysis, metode of successive interval (MSI), korelasi berganda dan koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan software SPSS 24. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan baik secara parsial dengan (Uji T) maupun secara simultan melalui (Uji F). Secara umum hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa beban kerja, disiplin kerja dan kepuasan kerja berada pada kategori kurang baik serta terdapat pengaruh dan signifikan baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Hasil analisis data menunjukan besarnya pengaruh beban kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja sebesar 56,4%, dan disiplin kerja memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar dari beban kerja. Secara parsial kepuasan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan sebesar 65,8% terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kata Kunci: Beban Kerja, Disiplin Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Kinerj

    NOACs added to WHO’s essential medicines list: recommendations for future policy actions

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    The introduction of non-vitamin K antagonists oral anticoagulants, a class of medicines which includes dabigatran, apixaban, edoxaban and rivaroxaban, has resulted in improvements in the safety and efficacy of non valvular atrial fibrillation treatment for stroke prevention, with significant reductions in stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, and mortality. For these reasons, a team of World Heart Federation Emerging Leaders led efforts to add non-vitamin K antagonists oral anticoagulants to the World Health Organization’s Model List of Essential Medicines in 2019. Following the inclusion of this class of medicines in the Essential Medicines List, this editorial proposes several recommendations to improve the accessibility, affordability and acceptability of non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants, especially in low- and middle-income settings, in order to successfully manage non-valvular atrial fibrillation and to lower the risk of stroke

    Depressive Symptoms and Weight Status Among Women Recently Immigrating to the US

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    Objectives Depressive symptoms have been associated with obesity. Little is known about this relationship among immigrants. We examined relationships between depressive symptoms and weight status in immigrant women from three ethnic groups. Methods Participants were Brazilian, Haitian, and Latina women (n = 345) enrolled in Live Well, a community-based, randomized intervention designed to prevent weight gain in recent immigrants. Study data are from baseline when participants completed the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Perceived Stress Scale, a physical activity questionnaire, and socio-demographic questions; BMI was calculated from measured height and weight. Results Forty-four percent of participants (36 % of Brazilians, 66 % of Haitians, 30 % of Latinas) had high depressive symptoms (CES-D ≥ 16), and 38 % (26 % of Brazilians, 49 % of Haitians, 42 % of Latinas) were obese (BMI ≥ 30.0). Those reporting more depressive symptoms were more likely to be obese (Wald Chi square = 4.82, p \u3c .05). An interaction between depressive symptoms, ethnic group, and income was revealed (F(4,340) = 2.91, p \u3c .05), such that higher depressive symptoms were associated with higher BMI among Brazilians earning ≥30,000peryearandwithlowerBMIamongBraziliansearning3˘c30,000 per year and with lower BMI among Brazilians earning \u3c30,000. The relationship between depressive symptoms and obesity did not differ by income among Haitians or Latinas. Conclusions Depressive symptoms and obesity were highly prevalent among these recently-immigrated women. Positive relationships between these variables were consistent across ethnic and income groups, with the exception of lower-income Brazilians. While these findings suggest similar patterns and health needs across several groups of immigrants, cultural differences should be considered when addressing these health conditions

    Food Insecurity and Suicidal Behaviors Among Us High School Students*

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    BACKGROUND: Food insecurity (FI) rates in the United States are particularly high among households with children. This research set aims to analyze if high school students experiencing FI had higher risk for mental health and suicidal behaviors. METHODS: Using combined data from 11 states that conducted the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, a total of 26,962 and24,051 high school students were used to estimate race/ethnicity and sex-stratified prevalence ratios (PRs) from Poissonregression models. A single-question was used to measure the exposure of FI and outcomes of mental health and suicidalbehaviors. RESULTS: Overall, 10.8% of students reported FI. Students experiencing FI had increased risk for all mental health and suicide behavior outcomes, regardless of their race/ethnicity or sex. PRs ranged from 1.9 (95% confidence interval [CI]:1.8, 2.0) to 3.1 (CI:2.7, 3.6). Among males, PRs for the association between FI and all outcomes were highest among non-Hispanic black students(PRs ranged from 2.4 [CI: 1.7, 3.2] to 5.5 [CI: 2.3, 13.3]). Among females, PRs were highest among non-Hispanic white students(PRs ranged from 1.9 [CI:1.7, 2.1] to 3.6 [CI:2.9, 4.5]). CONCLUSIONS:FI is consistently associated with mental health and suicidal behaviors among different subgroups of students

    NOACs added to WHO’s essential medicines list: recommendations for future policy actions

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    The introduction of non-vitamin K antagonists oral anticoagulants, a class of medicines which includes dabigatran, apixaban, edoxaban and rivaroxaban, has resulted in improvements in the safety and efficacy of non valvular atrial fibrillation treatment for stroke prevention, with significant reductions in stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, and mortality. For these reasons, a team of World Heart Federation Emerging Leaders led efforts to add non-vitamin K antagonists oral anticoagulants to the World Health Organization’s Model List of Essential Medicines in 2019. Following the inclusion of this class of medicines in the Essential Medicines List, this editorial proposes several recommendations to improve the accessibility, affordability and acceptability of non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants, especially in low- and middle-income settings, in order to successfully manage non-valvular atrial fibrillation and to lower the risk of stroke

    National Workshop on Mental Health Education & Research

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    Bournemouth University, Liverpool John Moores University and Tribhuvan University in Nepal organised a two-day National Workshop on Mental Health Education & Research in Kathmandu in August 2016. The workshop handbook is a combination of update on the project as well as training materials for nurses and public health lecturers

    Grafting of adipic anhydride to carbon nanotubes through a Diels-Alder cycloaddition/oxidation cascade reaction

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    Accepted ManuscriptDifferent reactions have been reported for the successful functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNT). The Diels-Alder cycloaddition is recognized as a plausible chemical approach, but few reports are known where this strategy has been used. In this study, the functionalization was performed by 1,3-butadiene generated from 3-sulfolene under heating conditions in diglyme. This simple and easily scalable method resulted in functionalized CNT with mass losses of 10 - 23 % by thermogravimetric analysis (nitrogen atmosphere). The functionalization was also supported by acid-base titration, elemental analysis, temperature programmed desorption and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The high content in oxygen detected on the CNT surface was assigned to anhydride formation due to a cascade oxidation of the alkene groups generated in the cycloaddition reaction. The complete evolution of the alkene leads to a grafting density of 4.2 mmol g-1 for the anhydride moiety. Ab-initio calculations in CNT model systems indicate that the Diels-Alder addition of butadiene is a feasible process and that subsequent oxidation reactions may result in the formation of the anhydride moiety. The presence of the anhydride group is a valuable asset for grafting a multitude of complex molecules, namely through the nucleophilic addition of amines.Centro de Química and Instituto de Polímeros e Compósitos of the University of Minho and Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) through the Portuguese NMR network (RNRMN), the Project F-COMP-01-0124-FEDER-022716 (ref. FCT PEst-C/QUI/UI0686/2011) FEDER-COMPETE, Project PEst-C/CTM/LA0025/2013 (Strategic Project - LA 25-2013-2014) and also Project Scope UID/CEC/00319/2013. TG Castro acknowledges FCT for a doctoral grant (SFRH/BD/79195/2011) RF Araújo for a Post-doc grant (SFRH/BPD/88920/2012) and MMF also acknowledges FCT through the program Ciência 2008. Access to computing resources funded by the Project "Search-ON2: Revitalization of HPC infrastructure of UMinho" (NORTE-07-0162-FEDER-000086) is also gratefully acknowledged
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