Measurement of the ttbar Production Cross Section in ppbar collisions at sqrt s = 1.96 TeV in the All Hadronic Decay Mode

We report a measurement of the ttbar production cross section using the CDF-II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The analysis is performed using 311 pb-1 of ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV. The data consist of events selected with six or more hadronic jets with additional kinematic requirements. At least one of these jets must be identified as a b-quark jet by the reconstruction of a secondary vertex. The cross section is measured to be sigma(tbart)=7.5+-2.1(stat.)+3.3-2.2(syst.)+0.5-0.4(lumi.) pb, which is consistent with the standard model prediction.Comment: By CDF collaboratio

Multiethnic Exome-Wide Association Study of Subclinical AtherosclerosisCLINICAL PERSPECTIVE

The burden of subclinical atherosclerosis in asymptomatic individuals is heritable and associated with elevated risk of developing clinical coronary heart disease (CHD). We sought to identify genetic variants in protein-coding regions associated with subclinical atherosclerosis and the risk of subsequent CHD

Ion Imprinted Polymers: Fundamentals, Preparation Strategies And Applications In Analytical Chemistry [polímeros Impressos Com íons: Fundamentos, Estratégias De Preparo E Aplicações Em Química Analítica]

Chemical imprinting technology has been widely used as a valuable tool in selective recognition of a given target analyte (molecule or metal ion), yielding a notable advance in the development of new analytical protocols. Since their discovery, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) have been extensively studied with excellent reviews published. However, studies involving ion imprinted polymers (IIPs), in which metal ions are recognized in the presence of closely related inorganic ions, remain scarce. Thus, this review involved a survey of different synthetic approaches for preparing ion imprinted adsorbents and their application for the development of solid phase extraction methods, metal ion sensors (electrodes and optodes) and selective membranes.36811941207He, L., Toh, C.S., (2006) Anal. Chim. Acta, 556, p. 1Namiesnik, J., (2000) Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem., 30, p. 221Haupt, K., (2003) Anal. Chem., 75, pp. 376AYe, L., Mosbach, K., (2001) J. Inclusion Phenom. Macrocyclic Chem., 41, p. 107Sellergren, B., (1997) TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem., 16, p. 310Garcia-Viloca, M., Gao, J., Karplus, M., Truhlar, D.G., (2004) Science, 303, p. 186Sartori, L.R., Santos, W.J., Kubota, L.T., Segatelli, M.G., Tarley, C.R.T., (2011) Mater. Sci. Eng., C, 31, p. 114Masque, N., Marce, R.M., Borrull, F., (1998) TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem., 17, p. 6Mayes, A.G., Mosbach, K., (1997) TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem., 16, p. 321Santos, W.J.R., Lima, P.R., Tarley, C.R.T., Höehr, N.F., Kubota, L.T., (2009) Anal. Chim. Acta, 631, p. 170Ersoz, A., Say, R., Denizli, A., (2004) Anal. Chim. Acta, 502, p. 91Say, R., Birlik, E., Ersoz, A., Yilmaz, F., Gedikbey, T., Denizli, A., (2003) Anal. Chim. Acta, 480, p. 251Tarley, C.R.T., Sotomayor, M.D.P.T., Kubota, L.T., (2005) Quim. Nova, 28, p. 1076Segatelli, M.G., Santos, V.S., Presotto, A.B.T., Yoshida, I.V.P., Tarley, C.R.T., (2010) React. Funct. Polym., 70, p. 325Rao, T.P., Ramakrishnan, K., Daniel, S., (2006) Anal. Chim. Acta, 578, p. 105Daniel, S., Rao, P.P., Rao, T.P., (2005) Anal. Chim. Acta, 536, p. 197Nishide, H., Deguchi, J., Tsuchida, E., (1976) Chem. Lett., 5, p. 169(2013), http://apps.webofknowledge.com/UA-GeneralSearch-input.do?product= UA&search-mode=GeneralSearch&SID=3EGnefBpGmpNcegF5e6& preferencesSaved=, acessada em JaneiroNishide, H., Tsuchida, E., (1976) Macromol. Chem. Phys., 177, p. 2295Nishide, H., Deguchi, J., Tsuchida, E., (1977) J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 15, p. 3023Efendiev, A.A., Kabanov, V.A., (1982) Pure Appl. Chem., 54, p. 2077Ohga, K., Kurauchi, Y., Yanase, H., (1987) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 60, p. 444Kato, M., Nishide, H., Tsuchida, E., Sasaki, T., (1981) J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 19, p. 1803Garcia, R., Pinel, C., Madic, C., Lemaire, M., (1998) Tetrahedron Lett, 39, p. 8651Garcia, R., Vigneau, O., Pinel, C., Lemaire, M., (2002) Sep. Sci. Technol., 37, p. 2839Fasihi, J., Alahyari, S.A., Shamsipur, M., Sharghi, H., Charkhi, A., (2011) React. Funct. Polym., 71, p. 803Say, R., Ersoz, A., Turk, H., Denizli, A., (2004) Sep. Purif. Technol., 40, p. 9Kido, H., Tsukagoshi, K., Maeda, M., Takagi, M., Miyajima, T., (1992) Anal. Sci., 8, p. 749Yu, K.Y., Tsukagoshi, K., Maeda, M., Takagi, M., (1992) Anal. Sci., 8, p. 701Tsukagoshi, K., Yu, K., Maeda, M., Takagi, M., (1993) Kobunshi Ronbunshu, 50, p. 455Tsukagoshi, K., Yu, K.Y., Maeda, M., Takagi, M., (1993) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 66, p. 114Tsukagoshi, K., Yu, K.Y., Maeda, M., Takagi, M., Miyajima, T., (1995) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 68, p. 3095Okubo, M., Kanaida, K., Matsumoto, T., (1987) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 33, p. 1511Yokoi, H., Kawata, S., Iwaizumi, M., (1986) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 108, p. 3361Yoshida, M., Uezu, K., Goto, M., Nakashio, F., (1996) J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 29, p. 174Li, T.Y., Wu, L., Chen, S.X., Li, H.C., Xu, X.Z., (2011) Macromol. Chem. Phys., 212, p. 2166Uezu, K., Nakamura, H., Goto, M., Murata, M., Maeda, M., Takagi, M., Nakashio, F., (1994) J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 27, p. 436Uezu, K., Nakamura, H., Kanno, J., Sugo, T., Goto, M., Nakashio, F., (1997) Macromolecules, 30, p. 3888Yoshida, M., Uezu, K., Goto, M., Furusaki, S., (1999) Macromolecules, 32, p. 1237Uezu, K., Nakamura, H., Goto, M., Nakashio, F., Furusaki, S., (1999) J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 32, p. 262Uezu, K., Tazume, N., Yoshida, M., Goto, M., Furusaki, S., (2001) Kagaku Kogaku Ronbunshu, 27, p. 753Yoshida, M., Uezu, K., Goto, M., Furusaki, S., (1999) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 73, p. 1223Yoshida, M., Uezu, K., Nakashio, F., Goto, M., (1998) J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 36, p. 2727Liu, Y., Liu, Z.C., Gao, J., Dai, J.D., Han, J.A., Wang, Y., Xie, J.M., Yan, Y.S., (2011) J. Hazard. Mater., 186, p. 197Otero-Romani, J., Moreda-Pineiro, A., Bermejo-Barrera, P., Martin-Esteban, A., (2009) Talanta, 79, p. 723Preetha, C.R., Joseph, M.G., Rao, T.P., Venkateswaran, G., (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, p. 3070Kala, R., Gladis, J.M., Rao, T.P., (2004) Anal. Chim. Acta, 518, p. 143Biju, V.M., Gladis, J.M., Rao, T.P., (2003) Anal. Chim. Acta, 478, p. 43Krishna, P.G., Gladis, J.M., Rao, T.P., Naidu, G.R., (2005) J. Mol. Recognit., 18, p. 109Kala, R., Gladis, J.M., Rao, T.P., (2003), US. pat.PCT/INO3/00427Kala, R., Biju, V.M., Rao, T.P., (2005) Anal. Chim. Acta, 549, p. 51Gladis, J.M., Rao, T.P., (2003) Anal. Lett., 36, p. 2107Gladis, J.M., Rao, T.P., (2004) Microchim. Acta, 146, p. 251Metilda, P., Joseph, M.G., Venkateswaran, G., Rao, T.P., (2007) Anal. Chim. Acta, 587, p. 263Daniel, S., Joseph, M.G., Rao, T.P., (2003) Anal. Chim. Acta, 488, p. 173Liu, Y.W., Chang, X.J., Yang, D., Guo, Y., Meng, S.M., (2005) Anal. Chim. Acta, 538, p. 85Liu, Y.W., Chang, X.J., Wang, S., Guo, Y., Din, B.J., Meng, S.M., (2004) Anal. Chim. Acta, 519, p. 173Wu, L.Q., Li, Y.Z., (2003) Anal. Chim. Acta, 482, p. 175Ulbricht, M., (2004) J. Chromatogr. B, 804, p. 113Faizal, C.K.M., Kobayashi, T., (2011) J. Appl. Sci., 11, p. 2411Kimaro, A., Kelly, L.A., Murray, G.M., (2001) Chem. Commun., 14, p. 1282Araki, K., Maruyama, T., Kamiya, N., Goto, M., (2005) J. Chromatogr. B, 818, p. 141Murray, G.M., (2004), US pat. 6, 738, 323Park, D.H., Park, S.S., Choe, S.J., (1999) Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 20, p. 293Khan, R., Kim, S.W., Kim, T.-J., Lee, H., (2007) Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 28, p. 1951Dai, S., (2001) Chem. Eur. J., 7, p. 763Dai, S., Shin, Y.S., Barnes, C.E., Toth, L.M., (1997) Chem. Mater., 9, p. 2521Dai, S., Burleigh, M.C., Ju, Y.H., Gao, H.J., Lin, J.S., Pennycook, S.J., Barnes, C.E., Xue, Z.L., (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 122, p. 992Hoffmann, F., Cornelius, M., Morell, J., Froeba, M., (2006) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 45, p. 3216Burleigh, M.C., Dai, S., Hagaman, E.W., Lin, J.S., (2001) Chem. Mater., 13, p. 2537Lu, Y.K., Yan, X.P., (2004) Anal. Chem., 76, p. 453Wu, G., Wang, Z., Wang, J., He, C., (2007) Anal. Chim. Acta, 582, p. 304Nacano, L.R., Segatelli, M.G., Tarley, C.R.T., (2010) J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 21, p. 419José, N.M., Prado, L.A.S.D.A., (2005) Quim. Nova, 28, p. 28Tarley, C.R.T., Andrade, F.N., De Santana, H., Zaia, D.A.M., Beijo, L.A., Segatelli, M.G., (2012) React. Funct. Polym., 72, p. 83Makote, R.D., Dai, S., (2001) Anal. Chim. Acta, 435, p. 169Tarley, C.R.T., Andrade, F.N., Oliveira, F.M., Corazza, M.A., Azevedo, L.F.M., Segatelli, M.G., (2011) Anal. Chim. Acta, 703, p. 145Bi, X., Lau, R.J., Yang, K.-L., (2007) Langmuir, 23, p. 8079Jiang, N., Chang, X., Zheng, H., He, Q., Hu, Z., (2006) Anal. Chim. Acta, 577, p. 225Chang, X., Jiang, N., Zheng, H., He, Q., Hu, Z., Zhai, Y., Cui, Y., (2007) Talanta, 71, p. 38Fan, H.-T., Li, J., Li, Z.-C., Sun, T., (2012) Appl. Surf. Sci., 258, p. 3815De Avila, T.C., Segatelli, M.G., Beijo, L.A., Tarley, C.R.T., (2010) Quim. Nova, 33, p. 2Zhu, X., Cui, Y., Chang, X., Zou, X., Li, Z., (2009) Microchim. Acta, 164, p. 125Boscott, R.J., (1947) Nature, 159, p. 342Qin, S.H., Qin, D.Q., Ford, W.T., Resasco, D.E., Herrera, J.E., (2004) Macromol., 37, p. 752Bens, E.M., (1961) Anal. Chem., 33, p. 178Guo, M., Xia, J., Fan, Z., Zhao, Z., Mi, H., (2009) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 113, p. 3954Tonhi, E., Collins, K.E., Jardim, I., Collins, C.H., (2002) Quim. Nova, 25, p. 616Quaglia, M., De Lorenzi, E., Sulitzky, C., Caccialanza, G., Sellergren, B., (2003) Electrophoresis, 24, p. 952Bridgeford, D.J., (1962) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 1, p. 45Andreyeva, G.A., Mitsengendler, S.P., Sokolova, K.I., Korotkov, A.A., (1966) Polym. Sci. U.S.S.R., 8, p. 2391Chapiro, A., Stannett, V., (1960) J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 57, p. 35Puig, J.R., Dobo, J., (1961) Int. J. Appl. Radiat. Isot., 10, p. 112Kudrna, S.K., (1965) Polym Sci USSR, 7, p. 617Avny, Y., Zilkha, A., (1966) Eur. J. Chem., 2, p. 367Avny, Y., Migdal, S., Zilkha, A., (1966) Eur. J. Chem., 2, p. 355Turmanova, S., Trifonov, A., Kalaijiev, O., Kostov, G., (1997) J. Membr. Sci., 127, p. 1Hsiue, G.H., Wang, C.C., (1990) Biotechnol. Bioeng., 36, p. 811Dmitrenko, A.V., Shadrina, N.E., Ivanchev, S.S., Ulinskaya, N.N., Volkov, A.M., (1990) J. Chromatogr., 520, p. 21Viklund, C., Svec, F., Frechet, J.M.J., Irgum, K., (1997) Biotechnol. Progr., 13, p. 597Chang, Y.C., Frank, C.W., (1996) Langmuir, 12, p. 5824Gao, B.J., An, F.Q., Zhu, Y., (2007) Polymer, 48, p. 2288Zayats, M., Lahav, M., Kharitonov, A.B., Willner, I., (2002) Tetrahedron, 58, p. 815Gao, B.J., An, F.Q., Liu, K.K., (2006) Appl. Surf. Sci., 253, p. 1946Gasparrini, F., Misiti, D., Rompietti, R., Villani, C., (2005) J. Chromatogr. A, 1064, p. 25Shamsipur, M., Fasihi, J., Ashtari, K., (2007) Anal. Chem., 79, p. 7116Du Li, F.P., Chen, W., Zhang, S.S., (2007) Anal. Chim. Acta, 585, p. 211Wilson, D., Arada, M.A., Alegret, S., Del Valle, M., (2010) J. Hazard. Mater., 181, p. 140Ganjali, M.R., Motakef-Kazami, N., Faridbod, F., Khoee, S., Norouzi, P., (2010) J. Hazard. Mater., 173, p. 415Dickert, F.L., Lieberzeit, P., Tortschanoff, M., (2000) Sens. Actuators, B, 65, p. 183Hirayama, K., Sakai, Y., Kameoka, K., Noda, K., Naganawa, R., (2002) Sens. Actuators, B, 86, p. 20Haupt, K., Mosbach, K., (2000) Chem. Rev., 100, p. 2495Ansell, R.J., Kriz, D., Mosbach, K., (1996) Curr. Opin. Biotechnol., 7, p. 89Li, W., Li, S., (2007) Olig. Pol. Comp. Mol. Imp., 206, p. 191Murray, G.M., Jenkins, A.L., Bzhelyansky, A., Uy, O.M., (1997) Johns Hopkins APL Technical Digest, 18, p. 464Wang, Z., Liu, X., Yang, J., Qin, Y., Lu, X., (2011) Electrochim. Acta, 58, p. 750Alizadeh, T., Amjadi, S., (2011) J. Hazard. Mater., 190, p. 451Alizadeh, T., Ganjali, M.R., Nourozi, P., Zare, M., Hoseini, M., (2011) J. Electroanal. Chem., 657, p. 98Alizadeh, T., Ganjali, M.R., Zare, M., (2011) Anal. Chim. Acta, 689, p. 52Fu, X.-C., Wu, J., Nie, L., Xie, C.-G., Liu, J.-H., Huang, X.-J., (2012) Anal. Chim. Acta, 720, p. 29Guney, O., Cebeci, F.C., (2010) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 117, p. 2373Gao, Y., Shen, S., Yao, K., (2012), pat. CN20111460517 20111231Tan, J., Wang, H.-F., Yan, X.-P., (2009) Biosens. Bioelectron., 24, p. 3316Mou, H., Gao, Y., Fu, K., Yao, K., (2011) Fenxi Ceshi Xuebao, 30, p. 795Guney, O., Yilmaz, Y., Pekcan, O., (2002) Sens. Actuators, B, 85, p. 86Al-Kindy, S., Badia, R., Diaz-Garcia, M.E., (2002) Anal. Lett., 35, p. 1763Ng, S.M., Narayanaswamy, R., (2006) Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 386, p. 1235Pinheiro, S.C.L., Descalzo, A.B., Raimundo, I.M., Orellana, G., Moreno-Bondi, M.C., (2012) Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 402, p. 3253Ng, S.-M., Narayanaswamy, R., (2010) Microchim. Acta, 169, p. 30

Flow-based Method For Epinephrine Determination Using A Solid Reactor Based On Molecularly Imprinted Poly(fepp-maa-egdma)

A solid phase reactor based on molecularly imprinted poly(iron (III) protoporphyrin-methacrylic acid-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) (MIP-MAA) has been synthesized by bulk method and applied as an selective material for the epinephrine determination in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. In order to prove the selective behaviour of MIP, two blank polymers named non-imprinted polymer (NIP1), non-imprinted polymer in the absence of hemin (NIP2) as well as a poly(iron (III) protoporphyrin-4-vynilpyridine-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) (MIP-4VPy) were synthesized. The epinephrine-selective MIP-MAA reactor was used in a flow injection system, in which an epinephrine solution (120 μL) at pH 8.0 percolates in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (300 μmol L - 1) through MIP-MAA. The oxidation of epinephrine by hydrogen peroxide is increased by using MIP-MAA, being the product formed monitored by amperometry at 0.0 V vs. Ag/AgCl. The MIP-MAA showed better selective behaviour than NIP1, NIP2 and MIP-4VPy, demonstrating the effectiveness of molecular imprinting effect. Highly improved response was observed for epinephrine in detriment of similar substances (phenol, ascorbic acid, methyl-l-DOPA, p-aminophenol, catechol, l-DOPA and guaiacol). The method provided a calibration curve ranging from 10 to 500 μmol L- 1 and a limit of detection of 5.2 μmol L- 1. Kinetic data indicated a value of maximum rate Vmax (0.993 μA) and apparent Michaelis-Menten constant of K m app(725.6 μmol L- 1). The feasibility of biomimetic solid reactor was attested by its successful application for epinephrine determination in pharmaceutical formulation. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.312114119Pauling, L., (1940) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 62, p. 2643Dickey, F.H., (1949) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 35, p. 227Wulff, G., Sarhan, A., (1972) Angewan. Chem., 84, p. 364Qiao, F., Sun, H., Yan, H., Row, K.H., (2006) Chromatographia, 64, p. 625Dias, A.C.B., Figueiredo, E.C., Grassi, V., Zagatto, E.A.G., Arruda, M.A.Z., (2008) Talanta, 76, p. 988Yang, M., Li, Y., (2004) Anal. Lett., 37, p. 2043Tarley, C.R.T., Sotomayor, M.D.P.T., Kubota, L.T., (2005) Quim. Nova, 28, p. 1087Baggiani, C., Anfossi, L., Giovannoli, C., (2006) Current Pharm. Anal., 2, p. 219Rathbone, D.L., (2005) Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev., 57, p. 1854Alexander, C., Andersson, H.S., Andersson, L.I., Ansell, R.J., Kirsch, N., Nicholls, I.A., O'Mahony, J., Whitcombe, M.J., (2006) J. Mol. Recognit., 19, p. 106Brüggemann, O., (2001) Anal. Chim. Acta, 435, p. 197Say, R., Erdem, M., Ersoz, A., Turk, H., Denizli, A., (2005) Appl. Catal. A: General, 286, p. 221Motherwell, W.B., Bingham, M.J., Six, Y., (2001) Tetrahedron, 57, p. 4663Santos, W.J.R., Lima, P.R., Tarley, C.R.T., Kubota, L.T., (2009) J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 20, p. 820Amao, Y., (2003) Microchim. Acta, 143, p. 1Deng, X., Zhang, D., Wang, X., Yuan, X., Ma, Z., (2008) Chin. J. Catal., 29, p. 519Sotomayor, M.D.P.T., Tanaka, A.A., Kubota, L.T., (2002) Anal. Chim. Acta, 455, p. 215Cheng, Z., Li, Y., (2006) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 256, p. 9Santos, W.J.R., Lima, P.R., Tarley, C.R.T., Hoehr, N.F., Kubota, L.T., (2009) Anal. Chim. Acta, 31, p. 170Santos, W.J.R., Lima, P.R., Tarley, C.R.T., Kubota, L.T., (2007) Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 389, p. 1919Mello, L.D., Sotomayor, M.D.P.T., Kubota, L.T., (2003) Sens. Act B, 96, p. 636Corona-Avendaño, S., Alarcón-Angeles, G., Rojas-Hernández, A., Romero-Romo, M.A., Ramírez-Silva, M.T., (2005) Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 61, p. 305Long, G.L., Winefordner, J.D., (1983) Anal. Chem., 55, p. 712The United States Pharmacopeia-The National Formulary-USP-30 NF-25, 2007Wang, G., Xu, J., Chen, H., Lu, Z., (2003) Biosens. Bioelectron., 18, p. 335Kumar, N., Tripathi, D.R., (1999) Plant Peroxidase Newsl., 15, p. 45Xiao, Y., Ju, H.X., Chen, H.Y., (2000) Anal. Biochem., 22, p. 278Ju, H.X., Liu, S.Q., Ge, B., Lisdat, F., Scheller, F.W., (2002) Electroanalysis, 14, p. 141Liu, S.Q., Ju, H.X., (2002) Anal. Biochem., 307, p. 11

Carbon Nanotubes: Applications Of This Nanostructured Material For The Development Of Analytical Methods

[No abstract available]371405Abiman, P., Wildgoose, G.G., Compton, R.G., (2008) Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 3, p. 104Amais, R.S., Ribeiro, J.S., Segatelli, M.G., Yoshida, I.V.P., Luccas, P.O., Tarley, C.R.T., (2007) Sep. Purif. Technol., 58, p. 122Bachtold, A., Strunk, C., Salvetat, J.P., Bonard, J.M., Forro, L., Nussbaumer, T., Schönenberger, C., (1999) Nature, 397, p. 673Bahr, J.L., Yang, J., Kosynkin, D.V., Bronikowski, M.J., Smalley, R.E., Tour, J.M., (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, p. 6536Bai, Y., Ruan, X., Mo, J., Xie, Y., (1998) Anal. Chim. Acta, 373, p. 39Banks, C.E., Crossley, A., Salter, C., Wilkins, S.J., Compton, R.G., (2006) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 45, p. 2533Barbosa, A.F., Segatelli, M.G., Pereira, A.C., Santos, A.S., Kubota, L.T., Luccas, P.O., Tarley, C.R.T., (2007) Talanta, 71, p. 1512Bard, A.J., Faulkner, L.R., (2001) Electrochemical Methods: Fundamental and Applications, , 2nd ed. Wiley New YorkBaytak, S., Turker, A.R., (2005) Microchim. Acta, 149, p. 109Baytak, S., Turker, A.R., (2005) Talanta, 65, p. 938Berger, C., Yi, Y., Wang, Z.L., Heer, W.A., (2002) Appl. Phys. A, 74, p. 363Bilda, D., Bejan, D., Tofan, L., (1998) Croat. Chem. Acta, 71, p. 155Britto, P.J., Santhanam, S.V., Ayajan, P.M., (1996) Bioelectrochem. Bioenerg,., 41, p. 121Campanella, L., Pyrzyńska, K., Trojanowicz, M., (1996) Talanta, 43, p. 825Chavali, M., Lin, T., Wu, R., Luk, H., Hung, S., (2008) Sens. Actuators A, 141, p. 109Cruz-Vera, M., Lucena, R., Cárdenas, S., Valcárcel, M., (2008) Anal. Bioanal. Chem., , doi:10.1007/s00216-008-1871-9Dai, H., (2002) Acc. Chem. Res., 35, p. 1035Dresselhaus, M.S., Dresselhaus, G., Saito, R., (1995) Carbon, 33, p. 883Du, D., Wang, M., Zhang, J., Cai, J., Tu, H., Zhang, A., (2008) Electrochem. Commun., 10, p. 85El-Sheikh, A.H., (2008) Talanta, 75, p. 127El-Sheikh, A.H., Sweileh, J.A., Al-Degs, Y.S., (2007) Anal. Chim. Acta, 604, p. 119Engstrom, R.C., Weber, M., Wunder, D.J., Burgess, R., Winquist, S., (1986) Anal Chem, 58, p. 844Esnafi, A.A., Naeeni, M.A., (2000) Anal. Lett., 33, p. 1591Filho, A.G.S., Fagan, S.B., (2007) Quim. Nova, 30, p. 1695Fritz, J.S., (1999) Analytical Solid-Phase Extraction, , WileyFritz, J.S., Dumont, P.J., Schmidt, L.W., (1995) J. Chromatogr. A., 691, p. 133Gama, E.M., Lima, A.S., Lemos, V.A., (2006) J. Hazard. Mater., 136, p. 757Gil, R.A., Goyanes, S.N., Polla, G., Smichowski, P., Olsina, R.A., Martinez, L.D., (2007) J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 22, p. 1290Gooding, J.J., Wibowo, R., Liu, J.Q., Yang, W., Losic, D., Orbons, S., Mearns, F.J., Hibbert, D.B., (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, p. 9006Gorton, L., (1995) Electroanalysis, 7, p. 23Hang, C., Hu, B., Jiang, Z., Zhang, N., (2007) Zhang, Talanta, 71, p. 1239Heller, A., (2004) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 6, p. 209Herbst, M.H., Macedo, M.I.F., Rocco, A.M., (2004) Quim. Nova, 27, p. 986Hrapovic, S., Liu, Y., Male, K., Luong, J.H., (2004) Anal. Chem., 76, p. 1083Iijima, S., (1991) Nature, 354, p. 56Ionescu, R., Espinosa, E.H., Leghrib, R., Felten, A., Pireaux, J.J., Erni, R., Tendeloo, G.V., Llobet, E., (2008) Sens. Actuators B, 131, p. 174Jagner, D., Graneli, A., (1976) Anal. Chim. Acta, 83, p. 19Katz, E., Willner, L., (1084) Chem. Phys. Chem., 2004Kumar, S., Kumar, R., Jindal, V.K., Bharadwaj, L.M., (2008) Mater. Lett., 62, p. 731Leventis, H.C., Wildgoose, G.G., Davies, L.G., Jiang, L., Jones, T.G.J., Compton, R.G., (2005) Chem. Phys. Chem., 6, p. 590Li, J., Meyyappan, M., (2006) Biological and Biomedical Nanotechnology, , A. P. Lee and L. J. Lee, Eds, Springer New YorkLi, W.Z., Xie, S.S., Qian, L.X., Chang, B.H., Zou, B.S., Zhou, W.Y., Zhao, R.A., Wang, G., (1996) Science, 274, p. 1701Liang, P., Liu, Y., Guo, L., (2005) Spectrochim. Acta Part B, 60, p. 125Liang, P., Liu, Y., Guo, L., Zeng, J., Lu, H., (2004) J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 19, p. 1489Liang, P., Shi, T., Jing, L.I., (2004) Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 84, p. 315Liu, G., Riechers, S.L., Mellen, M.C., Lin, Y., (2005) Electrochem. Commun., 7, p. 1163Liu, G., Wang, J., Zhu, Y., Zhang, X., (2004) Anal. Lett., 14, p. 3085Long, G.L., Winefordner, J.D., (1983) Anal. Chem., 55, p. 712Lu, C., Chiu, H., (2008) Chem. Eng. J., 139, p. 462Luong, J.H., Hrapovic, S., Wang, D., Bensebaa, F., Simard, B., (2004) Electroanalysis, 16, p. 132Merkoçi, A., Vasjari, M., Fabregas, E., Alegret, S., (2000) Microchim. Acta, 135, p. 29Merkoçi, A., (2006) Microchim. Acta, 152, p. 157Musameh, M., Wang, J., Merkoci, A., Lin, Y., (2002) Electochem. Commun., 4, p. 743Nguyen, L.H., Phi, T.V., Phan, P.Q., Vu, H.N., Nguyen-Duc, C., Fossard, F., (2007) Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 37, p. 54Niu, L., Luo, Y., Li, Z., (2007) Sens. Actuators B, 126, p. 361Oldham, K.B., Myland, J.C., Zoski, C.G., Bond, A.M., (1989) J. Electroanal. Chem., 270, p. 79Oldham, K.B., Zoski, C.G., Bond, A.M., Sweigart, D.A., (1988) J. Electroanal. Chem., 248, p. 467Peng, S., O'Keeffe, J., Wei, C., Cho, K., (2001), p. 1142. , 3rd Int. Workshop on Structural Health MonitoringPereira, A.C., Aguiar, M.R., Kisner, A., Macedo, D.V., Kubota, L.T., (2007) Sens. Actuators B, 124, p. 269Pyrzyńska, K., (2007) Anal. Sci,., 23, p. 631Pyrzyńska, K., Stafiej, A., Biesaga, M., (2007) Microchim Acta, 159, p. 293Pyrzyńska, K., Trojanowicz, M., (1999) Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem., 29, p. 313Radoi, A., Compagnone, D., Valcarcel, M.A., Placidi, P., Materazzi, S., Moscone, D., Palleshi, G., (2008) Electrochim. Acta, 53, p. 2161Rise, R.D., Correa, P.L., Chaumery, C.J., (1997) Anal. Chim. Acta, 351, p. 83Rotkin, S.V., Subramoney, S., (2003), 5, p. 689. , Applied Physics Carbon Nanotubes, Fundamentals of Theory, Optics and Transport Devices, Springer, New York, 2005. Rubianes, M. D., Rivas, G. A. Electrochem. CommunSanthos, P., Manesh, K.M., Gopalan, A., Lee, K., (2007) Sens. Actuators B, 16, p. 92Santos, A.S., Pereira, A.C., Duran, N., Kubota, L.T., (2006) Electrochim. Acta, 52, p. 215Sasaki, K., Jiang, J., Saito, R., Onari, S., Tanaka, Y., (2007) J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 76, p. 033702Sayago, I., Terrado, E., Aleixandre, M., Horrillo, M.C., Fernández, M.J., Lozano, J., Lafuente, E., Muñoz, E., (2007) Sens. Actuators B, 122, p. 75Smith, B.W., Luzzi, D.E., (2004), Introduction to Nanoscale Science and Technology, M. D. Ventra, S. Evoy, J. R. Heflin Jr, Eds, Springer New YorkSnyder, L.R., Kirkland, J.J., Introduction to Modern Liquid Chromatography. 2 ed., Wiley, 1979 (2007) Stafiej, A., Pyrzyńska, K. Sep. Purif. Technol., 58, p. 49Tarley, C.R.T., Barbosa, A.F., Segatelli, M.G., Figueiredo, E.C., Luccas, P.O., (2006) J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 11, p. 1305Thien-Nga, L., Hernadi, K., Ljubovic, E., Garaj, S., Forro, L., (2002) Nano Lett, 2, p. 1349Timur, S., Anik, U., Odaci, D., Gorton, L., (2007) Electrochem. Commun., 9, p. 1810Tkac, J., Whittaker, J.W., Ruzgas, T., (2007) Biosen. Bioeletron., 15, p. 1820Tsai, T.Y.C., Chen, J.M., Li, S.C., Marken, F., (2004) Electrochem. Commun., 6, p. 917Tuzen, M., Saygi, K.O., Soylak, M., (2008) J. Hazard. Mater., 152, p. 632Tuzen, M., Saygi, K.O., Usta, C., Soylak, M., (2008) Bioresour. Technol., 99, p. 1563Tuzen, M., Soylak, M., (2007) J. Hazard. Mater., 147, p. 219Valentini, L., Bavastrello, V., Stura, E., Armentano, I., Nicolini, C., Kenny, J.M., (2004) Chem. Phys. Lett., 383, p. 617Vidal, J., Vinfao, R., Castilho, J., (1992) Electroanalysis, 4, p. 653Wang, H.C., Li, Y., Yang, M.J., (2007) Sens. Actuators B, 124, p. 360Wang, J., Hutchins-Kumar, L.D., (1986) Anal. Chem., 58, p. 402Wang, J., Kawde, A., Mustafá, M., (2003) Analyst, 128, p. 912Wang, J., Li, G., Jan, M.R., Zhu, Q., (2003) Electrochem. Commun., 5, p. 1000Wang, J., Musameh, M., (2003) Anal. Chem., 75, p. 2075Wang, J., Musameh, M., (2003) Analyst, 128, p. 1382Wang, J., Musameh, M., Lin, Y., (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, p. 2408Wang, L., Zhao, H., Qiu, Y., Zhou, Z., (2006) J. Chromatogr., 1136, p. 99Wildgoose, G.G., Banks, C.E., Leventis, H.C., Compton, R.G., (2006) Microchim. Acta, 152, p. 187Wu, K., Hu, S., Fei, J., Bai, W., (2003) Anal. Chim. Acta, 489, p. 215Xiao, J.P., Zhou, Q.X., Bai, H.H., (2007) Chin. Chem. Lett., 18, p. 714Yan, Y., Yehezkeli, O., Willner, I., (2007) Chem. Eur. J., 13, p. 10168Yang, C.H., (2004) Microchim. Acta, 148, p. 87Yi, H.C., (2003) Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 377, p. 770Yu, J.C.C., Lai, E.P.C., (2007) Food Chem, 105, p. 301Yu, X., Chattopadhyay, D., Galeska, I., Papadimitrakopoulos, F., Rusling, J.F., (2003) Electrochem. Commun., 5, p. 408Zeng, B.Z., Huang, F., (2004) Talanta, 64, p. 380Zhang, Y., Ichihashi, T., Landree, E., Nihey, F., Iijima, S., (1999) Science, 285, p. 1719Zhao, G., Liu, K.Z., Lin, S., Liang, J., Guo, X.Y., Zhang, Z.J., (2003) Microchim. Acta, 143, p. 255Zhao, G., Zang, S.Q., Liu, K.Z., Lin, S., Liang, J., Guo, X.Y., Zhang, Z.J., (2002) Anal. Lett., 35, p. 2233Zhou, Q., Ding, Y., Xiao, J., (2007) Chromatographia, 65, p. 25Zhou, Q., Xiao, J., Ding, Y., (2007) Anal. Chim. Acta, 602, p. 22