Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Berwirausaha Siswa SMKN Barabai Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah Kalimantan Selatan

The purposes of this research are to investigate: 1) the entrepreneurial preparedness among the students of Barabai Vocational High School, and 2) the effect of students\u27 entrepreneurial knowledge, industrial practicum experience, and achievement motivation toward their entrepreneurial preparedness for both individually and mutually. The descriptive analysis results showed that the entrepreneurial preparedness of twelfth grade students of Barabai Vocational High School was high (57.7%). The hypothesis testing results showed that there was a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial knowledge, industrial practicum experience, achievement motivation toward students\u27 preparedness (F= 95.418, p= 0.000). The determination coefficient of R2 = 0.599 indicated that entrepreneurial knowledge, industrial practicum experience and achievement motivation were able to explain the variable of students\u27 preparedness (59.9%). Each independent variable showed a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable, i.e. entrepreneurial knowledge (t = 5.095, p = 0.000), industrial practicum experience (t = 6.123 p = 0.000), and achievement motivation (5.738 = p = 0.000)

The Influence of Celebrity Endorser Donna Agnesia on Buavitas Television Advertising Towards Consumer Perceptions in Pekanbaru

The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of using celebrity endorser Donna Agnesia on Buavitas television advertising towards consumer perceptions in Pekanbaru. The population in this research are all consumer of Buavita products in Pekanbaru. The number of samples conducted by using Hair et al with 108 people respondents using purposive random sampling technique. Data analysis methodused is descriptive and quantitative methods using multiple linear regression analysis by SPSS version 18.0. From the results of simultaneous testing (F test), indicating that all independent variables studied, namely credibility, attractiveness and suitability of the celebrity endorser Donna Agnesia jointly have a very strong and significant influence towards consumer perceptions of Buavita products in Pekanbaru. Partial regression test (t test) indicates that the attractiveness variables have a dominant influence towards consumer perceptions of Buavita products in Pekanbaru.Keywords: Celebrity endorser, credibility, attractiveness, suitability, consumer perceptio

Representation of Teacher in Andrea Hirata’s Novel Guru Aini: A Study of Literary Psychology

Novel is one of literary works that is quite enjoyed by people. Novel has an important position in describing the reality of life through its storylines. One of them is Guru Aini novel by Andrea Hirata. The novel, which was just published in 2020, told about a teacher who workedin a remote island in Indonesia. The author's view of the teacher as an educator who could be represented by this literary work is constructed in a novel. Based on this, the study aimed to determine the representation of teachers in the Guru Aini novel by Andrea Hirata. The analysis in the research was conducted through the dimensions of literary psychology. The analysis in this study focused on the role of the teacher as an educator in a literary work. The results in this study indicated that the teacher in the novel Guru Aini by Andrea Hirata was represented in a positively charged construction. In this study, it was found that several teacher representations appeared in the novel, namely the representation of the teacher as an individual status, the representation of the teacher as the status of the teaching force, the representation of the teacher as an educator in the community, the representation of the psychological condition of the teacher, and the representation of the teacher's personality in the novel Guru Aini by Andrea Hirata

Budaya Siri’ pada Masyarakat Sayyid di Cikoang (Suatu Tinjauan Sosio Kultural)

Penelitian ini berjudul “Budaya siri’ pada Masyarakat Sayyid di Cikoang (Suatu Tinjauan Sosio Kultural)”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna budaya siri’ pada masyarakat Sayyid di Cikowang, dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh siri’ pada masyarakat sayyid di Cikowang serta mengetahui upaya konstruktif dalam menjaga siri’ di lihat dari aspek budaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian field research (lapangan) dan menggunakan metodologi sosiologi antropologi budaya, namun tidak mengabaikan pendekatan historis, dan pendekatan antropologi dengan tahap pengumpulan data melauiobservasi , wawancaraatauinterview, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Makna budaya siri pada masyarakat sayyid di Cikowang adalah masyarakat sayyid memegang teguh aturan yang tidak tertulis yaitu “sipassiriki na sipaccei” yang berarti saling menjaga harkat siri’ na pacce bersama. Dengan sendirinya dia berusaha mejauhkan diri menyinggung kehormatan orang lain dan siap membantu (memberikan bantuan) bila perlu. Pengaruh siri’ pada masyarakat sayyid di Cikoang yaitu pada satu sisi dianggap berat sebelah terhadap perlakukan pada anak wanita di banding anak laki-laki, karena lakilaki boleh mengawini anak pribumi atau orang yang bukan keturunan bangsa Arab, akan tetapi wanita sama sekali tidak dibenarkan mempersuamikan laki-laki selain dari rumpungnya sendiri, hal ini dianggap satu pelanggaran adat dikalangan mereka. Upaya konstruktif dalam menjaga budaya siri pada masyarakat Sayyid di Cikowang ialah merupakan suatu polarisasi yang sangat dipertahankan karena hal ini menjadiprinsip demi mempertahankan status kesayyidan tersebut.inilah salah satu yang dapat membedakanmasyarakat sayyid dengan masyarakat Makassar lainnya. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya siri’ pada masyarakat sayyid di Cikoang (Suatu Tinjauan Sosio Kultural), diharapkan mampu menjadi referensi untuk seluruh masyarakat luar bahwa, di Sulawesi Selatan terkhusus di Kabupaten Takalar terdapat suatu komunitas yakni komunitas sayyid yang masih mempertahankan nilai-nilai kenasaban, sistem dan kepercayaan mereka terhadap keturunan dari Nabi Muhammad Saw. Peneliti melihat bahwa, masih sangat kurang orang atau masyarakat yang tahu keberadaan komunitas sayyid di Cikoang

Penentuan Kondisi Optimum Ekstraksi Ion Timbal(II) Menggunakan Teknik Emulsi Membran Cair

A research on the extraction of lead(II) ion has been done using emulsion liquid membrane technique. This research used a laboratory experiment method by using benzoyl acetone as a carrier, paraffin liquid as the membrane, a solution of nitric acid as an internal phase, Span-80 as surfactant, and a solution of lead(II) as the sample solution. This research was conducted to determine the optimum extraction condition of lead(II) ions in solution which includes a volume ratio of emulsion to external phase and extraction capacity of lead(II) ion by emulsion liquid membrane technique. The volume ratio of emulsion to external phase used was 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, and 1:8. While the variation of concentration of lead(II) used was 220 ppm, 434 ppm, 695 ppm, and 817 ppm. The determination of the concentration of lead(II) ions in external phase is done by using a spectrophotometer SpectroDirect. The results of this research showed that the volume ratio of emulsion to external phase were in the maximum extraction percentage; 1:6 ratio. Moreover, the concentration of lead(II) were in maximum extraction percentage of 220 ppm with extraction percentage of 56.36%

“Pananrang”: A Guidance of Buginese Farmers in Farming

Each agrarian society had knowledge about how to interact with and understand nature. Some knowledge gained from nature were recorded and codified as inheritable knowledge from generation to generation. As in Buginese who lived at the southern part of the island of Sulawesi has such as knowledge that was named “Pananrang” or “Lontara Laongruma”. The Pananrang was a knowledge developed based on lunar system (qamariah) as a reference for the farmer in estimating the season, time of planting and so on. The pananrang used as source of information in this article owned by a well experince and knowlegable farmer in District of Wajo, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. It was found that knowledge in panarang was developed based on the principle of regularity of events through 8 years (sipariama) observation. It contain rich of knowledge about farming and other everyday activities in yearly, monthly, and daily time period. It is found that the Pananrang which contains rich knowledge about farming that is still used by majority of Bugineses farmers as source of information in making decision on their farms. It is concluded that the pananrang is valuable and functional knowledge that can be used as a partner for modern scientific knowledge in promoting agriculture development

Nutritional Status of Toddler Children in Cikoang Village, Mangarabombang District, Takalar District

Nutritional status is the end result of the balance between the food that enters the body (nutrient input) and the body's need (nutrient output) for those nutrients. In other words, the state of the body as a result of food consumption and the use of nutrients. Nutrient requirements are determined by many factors, including: basal metabolic rate, growth rate, physical activity, and relative factors, namely: ingestion, differences in absorption, utilization, and differences in excretion and destruction of nutrients in the body. A sample of 82 children aged between 2.5 and 5.0 years and 114 households representing adulthood was observed in two villages with Maudu' rituals, and 99 and 134 households in two villages without Maudu' rituals. The research was conducted in Cikoang Village, Takalar District. The results of this study indicate that the nutritional status of children under five in Cikoang Village is not good and needs attention from related parties in helping to improve child nutrition in Cikoang Village

Genetic Variation in KCNQ1 Associates With Fasting Glucose andβ-Cell Function: A Study of 3,734 Subjects Comprising Three Ethnicities Living in Singapore

10.2337/db08-1138Diabetes5861445-1449DIAE

On brain atlas choice and automatic segmentation methods: a comparison of MAPER & FreeSurfer using three atlas databases

Several automatic image segmentation methods and few atlas databases exist for analysing structural T1-weighted magnetic resonance brain images. The impact of choosing a combination has not hitherto been described but may bias comparisons across studies. We evaluated two segmentation methods (MAPER and FreeSurfer), using three publicly available atlas databases (Hammers_mith, Desikan-Killiany-Tourville, and MICCAI 2012 Grand Challenge). For each combination of atlas and method, we conducted a leave-one-out cross-comparison to estimate the segmentation accuracy of FreeSurfer and MAPER. We also used each possible combination to segment two datasets of patients with known structural abnormalities (Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (HS)) and their matched healthy controls. MAPER was better than FreeSurfer at modelling manual segmentations in the healthy control leave-one-out analyses in two of the three atlas databases, and the Hammers_mith atlas database transferred to new datasets best regardless of segmentation method. Both segmentation methods reliably identified known abnormalities in each patient group. Better separation was seen for FreeSurfer in the AD and left-HS datasets, and for MAPER in the right-HS dataset. We provide detailed quantitative comparisons for multiple anatomical regions, thus enabling researchers to make evidence-based decisions on their choice of atlas and segmentation method